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语法填空 It’s discovered that poor health ha...

语法填空

It’s discovered that poor health habits can equal poor grades, as those 1. are at the top of the class tend to have 2. (few ) unhealthy behaviors, including drug use.

The survey 3. (conduct) by the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and showed a strong link 4. the health habits of teens and their academic achievements.

“As our nation’s children begin another school year, it’s important 5. (remember) that health and academic performance are actually related,” said the CDC’s director, Dr. Brenda Fitzgerald.

Researchers analyzed the data from 6. 2015 government survey and found that students whose grades were 7. (most) Ds and Fs were more likely to have engaged in behaviors such as 8. (inject) illegal drugs, skipping school, or having other personal 9. (problem). The students who maintained A averages were twice as likely to eat breakfast every day and also maintained physical activities of at least 60 minutes a day five or more days a week.

There is no direct cause and effect relationship, but Fitzgerald says that there is a 10. (connect) between health habits and academic achievements.

 

1. who 2. fewer 3. was conducted 4. between 5. to remember 6. a 7. mostly 8. injecting 9. problems 10. connection 【解析】 本文为一篇说明文。美国一项研究表明青少年的习惯与他们的学业成绩之间有联系。 1.考查定语从句。此处as引导了一个原因状语从句。空处指代先行词those在定语从句中做主语,故填who。 2.考查形容词的比较级。此处表示学习好的学生往往有更少的不健康的习惯。故填fewer。 3.考查动词的时态和语态。survey与动词conduct有逻辑上的动宾关系,故用被动语态。再根据下文中的“and showed a strong link”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填was conducted。 4.考查介词。此处表示青少年的健康习惯与他们的学业成绩之间的联系,故用“between…and…”。故填between。 5.考查非谓语动词。前面的it为形式主语,不定式为真正的主语。故填to remember。 6.考查冠词。此处指2015年的众多研究中的一个,为泛指,故填a。 7.考查副词。此处用mostly表示“通常,大多地”。故填mostly。 8.考查非谓语动词。such as为介词短语,其后接动词-ing形式作宾语。故填injecting。 9.考查名词复数。由语境和空前的修饰语other 可知此处应用个名词的复数形式。故填problems。 10.考查词形转换。由冠词a判断此处应用名词形式,故填connection,意为“联系”。故填connection。
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    Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment.

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In fact, there are many environment friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a pair of good shoes; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk can regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and control your weight better.

Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be "green gyms". They are better replacements(代替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.

1.What do we know about golf from the passage?

A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.

B.It needs water and energy to keep its courses green

C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and waste.

D.It causes water shortages around the world.

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B.it improves our health

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3.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?

A.Playing basketball in a gym.

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4.What’s the purpose of the author writing the passage?

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翻译句子

1.不要依靠他去做任何事,因为他只会说空话(rely on)

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2.粗鲁地对待别人是不礼貌的。(be rude to)

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3.还不清楚谁将被任命为公司新的经理。(appoint)

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4.他考试不及格的原因是他不努力学习。(the reason why... is that...)

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5.把邮票贴在信封上并把信寄出去。(attach...to...)

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6.她生性乐于帮助他人。(nature)

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7.所有的工作都做完了,他们匆忙回家吃午饭。(with+宾语+宾补)

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8.任何犯罪的人都势必会受到惩罚。(commit; bound)

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