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语法填空 The day that you all the 1. (satisf...

语法填空

The day that you all the 1. (satisfy) of having all the housework 2. (do) by a robot might still be a few decades off. But increasingly engineers are saying that 3. (robot) are going to make the leap from the factory floor to your family room.

Bill Gates once predicted the “Dawn of the Age of Robots”. What’s behind this new era? It’s 4. (part) a matter of technology. Devices that can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now a few different ways for robots 5. (move) around. They can walk, crawl or ride on wheels. They are being made smaller these days and also becoming 6. (efficient).

A bigger part of the story depends 7. the consumers. People around the world have tirelessly searched for ways to get lazier since the 1950s 8. the television remote control was invented. Also considering the increasing wealth of people, engineers believe the opportunity 9. (appear) ripe to introduce robots to ease our daily lives. Robots will do most of the basic housework 10. just help you have more fun on the basketball court.

 

1.satisfaction(s) 2.done 3.robots 4.partly 5.to move 6.more efficient 7.on/upon 8.when 9.appears 10.or 【解析】 这是一篇是说明文。本文介绍飞速发展的机器人时代,考虑到人们拥有越来越多的财富,工程师们认为,让机器人来放松我们的日常生活的时机已经成热。 1.考查名词。根据空前的冠词the并结合语境可知,此处应用名词形式表示“满意”,又因satisfaction在此处既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,故填两种形式皆可。答案为satisfaction(s)。 2.考查非谓语动词。此处是have sth. done结构,表示“让某事被做”,且结合空后的by可知此处应填done。 3.考查名词复数。根据后面的are可知,从句的主语应用复数形式,故填robots。 4.考查副词。空处修饰整个句子,要用副词,故填partly。 5.考查固定搭配。way后面习惯用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰ways,故填to move。 6.考查形容词的比较级。分析句子结构可知,空处与空前的smaller并列,故应用形容词的比较级。故答案为more efficient。 7.考查固定搭配。depend on/upon“取决于”,是固定搭配。故答案为on/upon。 8.考查定语从句。根据语境可知,此处应用when引导定语从句,修饰先行词the 1950s。故答案为when。 9.考查时态和主谓一致。主语为the opportunity,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,且此处表示客观描述,故应用一般现在时。答案为appears。 10.考查连词。句意:机器人会做大部分的基本家务,或者只是帮你在篮球场上获得更多乐趣。做家务与帮你获得乐趣是选择关系,应填or。
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    In a new study conducted by the University of Virginia's Claire Cameron Ponitz and Oregon State University's Megan McClelland, the researchers found that kindergartners who had high levels of "self-regulation" in the fall did better in tests of reading, vocabulary, and math in the spring than those with low levels of self- regulation.

Dr Ponitz has pointed that the ability to control and direct one's own feelings, thoughts, and actions is self-regulation. It can be as simple as a child raising his hand when he wants to ask a question in class, or as complex as a child controlling his feelings when he's disappointed or angry.

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Good self-regulation skills are also important to a child's social development." Self-regulation helps children  succeed in the classroom environment, McClelland says. "The children who can successfully handle these learning  environments have better relationships with their teachers, are more liked by their classmates, and do better academically. They are also more motivated to achieve because of these skills. "

The good news for parents and educators is that easy ways to help children develop self- regulation skills may be as close as possible to the local playground. Both Ponitz and McClelland suggest that class games where children must follow directions and wait to take turns should be particularly suited for the development of self -regulation.

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