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单句改错 1.It is these poisonous products wh...

单句改错

1.It is these poisonous products which can cause the symptoms of flu, such as headaches and aching muscles.

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2.It is I who is going to take part in the sports meeting next week.

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3.Of the making of good books there is no end; so is there any end to their influence on man’s lives.

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4.I failed in the final examination last term and only then I realize the importance of study.

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5.It is not until yesterday afternoon that they began to discuss the main problem.

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6.Among the forests lie a little pond, in which we would swim during our childhood.

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7.It was during the 1990s when she received further education in the US.

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8.No sooner they arrived at the farm than it began to rain heavily.

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1.which→that 2.第二个is→am 3.so→neither/nor 4.then后加did 5.is→was 6.lie→lies 7.when→that 8.they前加had 【解析】 1.考查强调句型。句意:正是这些有毒的产品能引起流感症状,例如头痛和肌肉酸痛。强调句型的结构是 :It is/was +被强调的部分+ that/who +句子剩下的部分,可译为"正是……"或"就是……"。句中对主语these poisonous products进行强调,故将which改为that。 2.考查主谓一致。句意 :是我下周要去参加运动会。分 析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,句中的"I"是被强调部分,是句子的主语,主谓应一致,故应用am。故将第二个is改为am。 3.考查副词。句意:好书的编著永无止境;它们对人类生活的影响也是无止境的。表示前面否定的情况也适用于另外的人或物时用neither或nor引起部分倒装。注意后面的分句中主语为any end,所以系动词为is。故将so改为neither/nor。 4.考查倒装句。句意 :上学期期末考试我没有及格,直到那时我才意识到学习的重要性。only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语(从句)置于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,且根据failed可知,要用助动词did。故在then后加did。 5.句考查时态。句意 :直到昨天下午他们才开始讨论主要问 题。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句;由句中的began可知,此处谈及过去的事情,所以强调结构中的be动词也用一般过去时。故将is改为was。 6.考查主谓一致。句意:森林里有一个小池塘,我们小时候常在那里游泳。分析句子结构可知,主句使用了全部倒装,主句 的主语是a little pond,所以谓语动词lie要用第三人称单数形式。故将lie改为lies 7.考查强调句型。句意:上世纪90年代,她在美国接受了进一步的教育。分析句子结构可知,该句为强调句型,对时间状语during the 1996s进行强调,故将when改为that。 8.考查倒装句。句意:他们一到农场,天就下起大雨来。no sooner…than…是固定用法,意为"一……就……",引导时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,当 no sooner位于句首时,要把had提到主语前面。故在they前加had。
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