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When students got their textbooks at the...

    When students got their textbooks at the beginning of the year at San Mateo High School, they also received the Yondr pouch Youdr (口袋), a locking device for their phones. The phone slides into it and gets locked through a magnetic (磁力的) device. It’s not unlocked again until the final bell rings. The procedure will repeat every day for the rest of the school year.

Adam Gelb, the vice-president, ran a pilot project last year with 20 students and decided to do a school-wide, bell to bell program for this school year. The Yondr pouch is a start-up in San Francisco with a mission to create phone-free spaces, something that is the very thought with Gelb.

“I really think it’s about being present and engaging in the adult that’s trying to teach you, and your peers that might be in your small group. That’s part of the main philosophy that we're trying to spread,” he said.

Brad Friedman, another teacher at the school, said he was becoming concerned with overuse of phones at school. He said he often saw students completely lost on their phones, some not socializing at all with other students.

This week, he’s already seeing the difference. “Everyone else was socializing and eating lunch together. That’s what I wasn’t seeing enough of when phone usage is at its worst,” he said.

A senior at San Mateo High School Djelani Phillips-Diop said he definitely panicked at first when he heard he had to lock his phone. “I panicked, I guess. Last year when we had phones, I was using it every day,” he said.

In case of emergency, every classroom has the unlocking device. Teachers still have access to their own cellphones and desk phones. “We’ve gotten all 1,700 students unlocked with a matter of minutes,” said Gelb.

We spoke to four students who, despite their initial panic, agreed that a phone-free school experience has its benefits.

1.What can we learn about the Yondr pouch from paragraph 1?

A.It is a device to lock phones. B.It is a bell to unlock phones.

C.It is a device to be used for a year. D.It is a phone intended for students.

2.The Youdr pouch is used more in Gelb’s school to ______________________.

A.create space to use phones freely

B.help the students to be more outgoing

C.encourage more mutual communication among students

D.help the students to realize the harm of overuse of phones

3.What is Friedman’s attitude to the use of the Yondr pouch ?

A.Concerned. B.Favorable.

C.Disapproving. D.Doubtful.

4.What can be learned from the passage?

A.The students were willing to have their phones locked at first.

B.The phone will get unlocked automatically when there is an emergency

C.Students prefer eating lunch together with their phones in hand.

D.Some students came to realize the benefits of the phone-free program.

 

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国加州的San Mateo High School(圣马特奥市中学)在新学期发放课本的同时也发给学生一个用来锁手机的袋子——the Yondr pouch,以此来限制学生在校过度使用手机,逐渐把学生的注意力从一块手机屏幕转移到更有意义的校园活动和社交上来。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段“they also received the Yondr pouch, a locking device for their phones.”可知the Yondr pouch是一个用来锁手机的设备,故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段引用副校长(这项创新举措的设计者之一)的原话“I really think it’s about being present and engaging in the adult that’s trying to teach you, and your peers that might be in your small group. That’s part of the main philosophy that we're trying to spread”可知,在学校推广the Yondr pouch的目的是让学生不使用手机,专注于参与老师或小组的活动;第五段也提到,没有手机在手,学生们能相互交流,共进午餐,大家愿意参与校园社交了,情况发生了很大的变化,故选C。 3.推理判断题。本题要求判断这位同学对校方这项做法的态度,根据第四、五段可知Brad Friedman看到了使用the Yondr pouch前后学生的变化——很多人从沉溺于手机到积极参与社交,校内氛围好了很多,由此推断出他是满意这种变化的,而四个选项中只有favorable(赞成的、赞许的)符合这种“褒”的态度,故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“We spoke to four students who, despite their initial panic, agreed that a phone-free school experience has its benefits.”可推知有一部分学生从最初的恐慌、抵触逐渐转变,最终意识到“无手机校园”的好处,D项中came to realize the benefits很好地表达出了学生态度有前后变化,且内容契合原文,故选D。
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Chinese Culture Shown to the World with Love

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Li has been inheriting (继承) traditional Chinese culture in a rather creative way. A closer look at her videos will show that they are never with any “analysis” that makes people feel bored. They just show audiences each and every detail of traditional Chinese culture so that the latter knows how Chinese live their beautiful and elegant lives. It is that universal appeal that makes her works so attractive. Thanks to Li's efforts, many intangible cultural heritages that only existed in memories and written records now appear before our eyes. Via her short videos, Li presents the image of a beautiful and friendly China.

With the growth of the Chinese economy, people overseas are showing more interest in traditional Chinese culture. Li has shown how to satisfy that interest in a good way, namely showing the best parts of traditional Chinese culture with her heart.

To effectively present the beauty of Chinese culture to the world, we need more Li Ziqi.

1.What can we learn about Li Ziqi’s video clips?

A.They promote the sales of Chinese food and handicrafts.

B.They attract a large number of foreigners to visit her online shop.

C.They aim to introduce traditional Chinese food culture and handicrafts worldwide.

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C.Li makes sure all of her video clips are short enough to be downloaded.

D.Cultural heritages usually exist in memories and written accounts.

3.What does the underlined word “intangible” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.nonphysical B.inaccessible

C.invaluable D.unnoticeable

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C.To give an example of how to gain worldwide popularity as a a short video blogger.

D.To encourage more people to make efforts to bring Chinese culture to the world.

 

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