Question

翻译句子

1.我不喜欢到大城市旅行，因为在我看来，一个城市跟另一个城市很相像。(It seems to me that... )

___________________________________________

2.因为没有通过考试而感到烦恼，我没有心情去野餐。（不定式表示原因）

___________________________________________

3.在实验室里，你必须严格按照老师告诉你的那样做一切事情。（as引导方式状语从句）

___________________________________________

4.我想知道是什么让你笑得如此开心。（强调句）

___________________________________________

5.由你来决定我们将要去哪里度假。(up to)

___________________________________________

6.我们]有必要在出发前制订一个计划。(It is +adj. +for sb.+to do sth.)

___________________________________________

7.在生命的早期，孩子们就要学会如何与他人相处。（疑问词+不定式）

___________________________________________

8.当众讲话时她总是感到紧张。（状语从句中的省略）

___________________________________________

Answer

1.I don't like to travel to big cities because it seems to me that one city is very much like another.

2.Upset to have failed the exam, I'm not in the mood to go for a picnic.

3.In the lab, you must do everything exactly as your teacher tells you.

4.I wonder what it is that has made you laugh so happily.

5.It's up to you to decide where we will go for our holiday.

6.It is necessary for us to make a plan before we start.

7.In the earlier life, children should learn how to get along with others.

8.She always feels nervous when speaking in public.

【解析】

本题要求根据提示翻译句子。

1.考查固定句式It seems to me that... 。表 示”在我看来”，可以用形式主语形式，故翻译为I don't like to travel to big cities because it seems to me that one city is very much like another。

2.考查不定式表示原因。用不定式结构表示因为没有通过考试，故翻译为Upset to have failed the exam, I'm not in the mood to go for a picnic。

3.考查as引导方式状语从句。按照老师告诉你的那样做一切事情是方式状语从句。故翻译为In the lab, you must do everything exactly as your teacher tells you。

4.考查强调句。宾语从句对“到底是什么让你笑得如此开心”表示强调，故翻译为I wonder what it is that has made you laugh so happily。

5.考查固定短语。表示由某人决定做某事用up to故翻译为It's up to you to decide where we will go for our holiday。

6.考查固定句型。It is +adj. +for sb.+to do sth。表示对某人做某事怎么样句型，故翻译为It is necessary for us to make a plan before we start。

7.考查疑问词+不定式。如何做某事可以用疑问词how +to do，故翻译为 In the earlier life, children should learn how to get along with others。

8.考查状语从句中的省略。前后主语一致时，状语从句中可以省略主语和be动词。故翻译为She always feels nervous when speaking in public。