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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I c...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I came to England last summer. I 1.(be) in England for eleven months. I am going to finish my studies in England soon, and will leave 2. China next month.

At first it was very difficult for me 3.(communicate )with other people in English, 4.now I can speak English much 5.(well), and even understand English television, because I have studied hard and my teachers and classmates have helped me a lot.

I have lots of English 6. (friend) now. Some of 7.(they) have even invited me for dinner at their houses 8. I have learned a lot about their custom. They are 9. (interest) to learn about China and Chinese people. Every time they ask me a lot of questions, I realize how 10. (few) I know about my own country.

 

1.have been 2.for 3.to communicate 4.but 5.better 6.friends 7.them 8.where 9.interested 10.little 【解析】 本文属于记叙文。文章讲述了作者在英国留学一年,期间英语有了很大的提升,同时也结交了很多朋友。 1.考查现在完成时。句意:我在英国已经有11个月了。根据前文I came to England last summer以及后文可知I am going to finish my studies in England soon可知,作者从去年夏天到现在都在英国,故用现在完成时表示过去动作一直持续到现。故填have been。 2.考查介词。句意:我很快就要完成在英国的学习,下月要回中国了。此处为短语leave for“启程去某地”。故填for。 3.考查动词不定式。句意:起初我用英语很难与别人沟通。本句为结构it is +形容词+for sb. +to do sth.;it作形式主语,不定式短语作真正的主语。故填to communicate。 4.考查连词。句意:但是现在我英语变好了,甚至可以看懂英语电视节目。根据分析前后句可知,作者对最初的情况和现在的情况进行了对比,因此用转折连词。故填but。 5.考查副词比较级。句意:但是现在我可以更好的说英语,甚至理解英语电视,因为我努力学习,我的老师和同学帮助了我很多。根据分析前后句可知,作者对最初的情况和现在的情况进行了比较,现在英语有了进步,因此用比较级。故填better。 6.考查名词。句意:我在这里认识了很多新朋友。lots of修饰名词复数。故填friends。 7.考查代词。句意:一些朋友甚至邀请我去他们家做客,在那里我了解了很多习俗。Of为介词,后接名词宾格。故填them。 8.考查定语从句。句意:一些朋友甚至邀请我去他们家做客,在那里我了解了很多习俗。通过分析句子可知,I have learned a lot about their custom作定语从句修饰先行词houses,从句中基本成分完整,结合先行词houses(表地点),需用关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。故填where。 9.考查形容词。句意:他们对中国的东西很感兴趣。此处为描述人的感受,应使用ed形容词。故填interested。 10.考查副词。句意:每次他们问我很多问题时,我才意识到我对自己的国家知之甚少。通过分析句子,修饰know需用副词,结合上下文可知,作者对自己国家了解的太少。故填little。
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