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Imagine loving someone so much that you’...

    Imagine loving someone so much that you’d swim more than 5, 000 miles to see him or her. Dindim manages to swim that far every year to ________ his friend Joao. This is ________, not only because of the love between the two friends, but because Dindim is ________ a penguin. Joao found Dindim covered in oil, barely ________ on a beach near his home. He picked him up, cleaned him off and brought him to his house where he ________ him and got him healthy again. Joao named him Dindim.

After a week, he ________ the penguin back to the beach and tried to release him, ________ Dindim refused to leave Joao. They ________ together for the next eleven months. Then, Dindim disappeared. ________, Joao thought he’d never see his friend again. But just a few months ________ Dindim was back. He found Joao on the beach, and followed him home. Each year he ________ four months to live with other penguins. For the other eight months, he lives with Joao. Joao says that each time they meet again, Dindim seems ________ to see him. He says he loves the penguin as if he were his ________. He feels certain that Dindim loves him in the ________ way. Ecologist Carl Safina says that animals can and do love humans. He writes and speaks a lot about animals and their ________. According to Carl, it’s obvious that animals feel love for humans. What’s less obvious is whether or not humans love animals enough to ________ them. Hundreds of thousands of animals are ________ by the same oil that covered Dindim when Joao found him.

Fifty percent of ________ has disappeared in the last 40 years because of humans’ ________ their habitats. Scientists say we’re in a new mass extinction period. In the next two ________, they predict that we’ll lose 75 percent of the remaining species on earth.

1.A.congratulate B.visit C.invite D.help

2.A.heart-warming B.considerate C.interesting D.ridiculous

3.A.fortunately B.obviously C.actually D.surely

4.A.active B.asleep C.lively D.alive

5.A.nursed B.collected C.focused D.guarded

6.A.brought B.answered C.called D.pulled

7.A.and B.so C.although D.but

8.A.played B.worked C.lived D.studied

9.A.Angrily B.Sadly C.Gladly D.Nervously

10.A.before B.ago C.then D.later

11.A.disappears B.escape C.challenges D.hides

12.A.more miserable B.more confident C.happier D.stronger

13.A.supporter B.family C.student D.neighbor

14.A.correct B.proper C.same D.different

15.A.needs B.relationships C.numbers D.feelings

16.A.protect B.prevent C.stop D.hunt

17.A.sold B.killed C.polluted D.found

18.A.sea B.land C.population D.wildlife

19.A.using B.stealing C.destroying D.reducing

20.A.generations B.seconds C.decisions D.performances

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍若昂在海滩拯救了一只企鹅之后,和企鹅之间建立的深厚感情的感人故事,并且指出在过去的这些年里人类没有尽到保护动物的责任,将来会有更多的物种灭绝。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:丁丁每年都会游那么远去拜访他的朋友若昂。A.congratulate祝贺;B.visit参观;C.invite邀请;D.help帮助。根据上句Imagine loving someone so much that you'd swim more than 5, 000 miles to see him or her. 试想,爱一个人太深以至于可以游5000英里去看他可推断此处丁丁每年都能游那么远去看望他的朋友。故选B。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这让人暖心。A.heart-warming感人的;B.considerate自信的;C.interesting有趣的;D.ridiculous可笑的,荒谬的。根据上句Dindim manages to swim that far every year to 1 his friend Joao.可知Dindim 每年都会游很远来看他的朋友,这太感人了。故选A。 3.考查副词词义辨析。句意:不仅因为两个朋友之间的爱,还因为Dindim实际上是一只企鹅。A.fortunately幸运地;B.obviously明显地;C.actually事实上;D.surely肯定地。根据上下文及本句Dindim is ___3__ a penguin.可知 Dindim 事实上是一只企鹅。故选C。 4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:若昂在他家附近的海滩上发现了满身油污、奄奄一息的丁丁。A.active积极的;B.asleep睡着的;C.lively可爱的,活泼的;D.alive活着的。根据上句Joao found Dindim covered in oil可知若昂发现海豚被一层油覆盖,几乎不能生存下去了。故选D。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把它抱了起来,把它洗干净,带回家,在那里给它喂奶,让它恢复了健康。A.nursed护理,照顾;B.collected收集;C.focused集中;D.guarded看守,保卫。根据下句got him healthy again可知他把海豚带回家照顾直到恢复健康。故选A。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把企鹅带回了海滩,并试图把它释放。A.brought带来;B.answered回答;C.called叫;D.pulled拉。根据下句tried to release him,可知他把海豚带到海边,试图放了它。故选A。 7.考查连词词义辨析。句意:但丁丁拒绝离开若昂。A.and和;B.so因此;C.although虽然;D.but但是。根据下句 Dindim refused to leave Joao.可知海豚拒绝离开他,与前句是转折关系。故选D。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们在一起生活了11个月。A.played玩;B.worked工作;C.lived生活;D.studied学习。根据下句Dindim disappeared.可知在和Joao生活了几个月后。企鹅离开了。故选C。 9.考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,若昂以为他再也见不到他的朋友了。A.Angrily生气地;B.Sadly难过地;C.Gladly高兴地;D.Nervously紧张地。根据下句Joaothought he'd never see his friend again.可知Joao认为他不会再见到企鹅朋友,说明他很伤心。故选B。 10.考查副词词义辨析。句意:但就在几个月后,丁丁回来了。A.before在……之前;B.ago以前;C.then然后;D.later后来,以后。本句But just a few months __10__ Dindim was back.句意是但是在几个月后,企鹅回来了。故选D。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:每年他都会消失4个月,与其他企鹅生活在一起。A.disappears消失;B.escapes逃跑;C.challenges挑战;D.hides隐藏。根据下句For the other eight months,he lives with Joao.可知企鹅会8个月和若昂生活在一起,另外4个月会离开,消失与其他企鹅生活在一起。故选A。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:若昂说,每次他们再次见面,丁丁似乎都更高兴看到他。A.more miserable更加悲惨;B.more confident更自信;C.happier更高兴;D.stronger更强壮。根据each time they meet again, Dindim seems __12__ to see him.可知每次他们见面,企鹅都会非常高兴。故选C。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说他爱这只企鹅就像他的家人一样。A. supporter支持者;B. family 家人;C. student学生;D. neighbor邻居。根据He says he loves the penguin可知他说他爱企鹅就好像企鹅是他自己的家人一样。故选B。 14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他确信丁丁也同样爱他。A.correct正确的;B.proper合适的;C.same相同的;D.different不同的。根据He feels certain that Dindim loves him in the ____14___ way.可知他非常确信企鹅也是用相同的方式爱他的。故选C。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他写了很多关于动物和他们的感受的文章。A.needs需要;B.relationships关系;C.numbers数量;D.feelings感情。根据下句it's obvious that animals feel love for humans.可知很明显动物会对人类产生爱,说明他相信人类和动物之间是有感情的。故选D。 16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:不那么明显的是,人类是否足够爱动物来保护它们。A.protect保护;B.prevent阻止;C.stop停下;D.hunt打猎。根据下句Hundreds of thousands of animals are 17 by the same oil that covered Dindim when Joao found him.可知数以千计的动物都会因为相同的油而被杀死,所以人类会不会保护动物这件事是不清楚的。故选A。 17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当Joao发现Dindim时,它身上覆盖的油杀死了成千上万的动物。A.sold卖;B.killed杀;C.polluted污染;D.found发现。根据Hundreds of thousands of animals are 17 by the same oil that covered Dindim when Joao found him.可知数以千计的动物都会因为相同的油而被杀死。故选B。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在过去的40年里,50%的海洋消失了。A.sea海洋;B.land陆地;C.population人口;D.wildlife野生动物。根据Fifty percent of 18 has disappeared in the last 40 years可知在过去的40年里50%的野生动植物已经消失了。故选A。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为人类破坏了它们的栖息地。A.using使用;B.stealing偷;C.destroying破坏;D.reducing减少。根据because of humans’ 19 their habitats.可知人类破坏了他们的栖息地。故选C。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们预测,在未来的两代,我们将失去地球上剩下的75%的物种。A. generations代;B. seconds秒;C. decisions结论;D. performances 表现。根据In the next two 20 , they predict that we’ll lose 75 percent of the remaining species on earth.可知在两代人后,他们预测我们将失去75%的物种故选A。
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