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Why play games? Because they are fun, an...

    Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move and acting as a team member are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.

Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating .

Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination (协调) needed in hunting.

Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.

Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it — some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.

Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.

1.What are children expected to learn Through playing hide-and-seek?

A.Be a team leader B.Obey the basic rules

C.Act as a grown-up D.Predict possible danger

2.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably mean ?

A.Games can describe life in an exciting way

B.Games can turn real-life experiences into a play

C.Games can make learning life skills more interesting

D.Games can change people’s views of sporting events

3.According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?

A.It inspires people’s deep love for the country.

B.It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.

C.It helps the country out of natural disasters.

D.It earns the winners fame and fortune.

4.What’s Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation ?

A.Bringing fun to poor kids.

B.Providing soccer balls for children.

C.Giving poor kids a chance for a better life.

D.Attracting soccer players to help poor kids.

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。本文讲述一些受欢迎的运动项目和游戏。有些游戏可以帮助孩子们成长,而全球万众瞩目的奥林匹克运动会关系着整个国家的荣誉。因此,运动还和我们的生活息息相关。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating .(但也许更重要的是,他们把生活转化为令人兴奋的戏剧,教孩子们一些他们将在余生中遵循的基本规则,比如轮流和合作)可知,孩子们通过玩捉迷藏的游戏学会一些未来生活中的基本法则。故选B。 2.词义猜测题。划线部分前面的谓语动词是translate有“翻译,解释,转移,调动”的意思,该部分后面有一个定语从句that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating .(教孩子们一些他们将在余生中遵循的基本规则,比如轮流和合作)。前后结合就可以理解这部分的意思是:他们把生活变成激动人心的戏剧,由此可知,此处与C项“游戏可以让学习生活技能更有趣”意思相近。故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it.(观看比赛的人挥舞着旗帜,知道金牌是一个国家的胜利,而不仅仅是赢得金牌的运动员)可推断,赢得奥运奖牌激发了人们对国家深厚的爱。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.可知,他创建了一个基金会,为贫困儿童提供的不仅仅是足球还有一个充满希望的未来。由此可知,Iribarne成立基金会的目的是让贫穷的孩子有机会过上更好的生活。故选C。
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Beltana Station —— Stay with a difference

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14.A.cheerfully B.rarely C.exactly D.truly

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