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假如你是李华,你们的外教课每天都有一个“Daily Report”,明天刚好轮到...

假如你是李华,你们的外教课每天都有一个“Daily Report”,明天刚好轮到你展示,但是你因故不能按时展示,请根据以下要点用英语给你的外教老师David写一封电子邮件:

1. 表示歉意;2. 解释原因;3. 请求调整时间

注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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Dear David, I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t attend the Daily Report as scheduled, which makes me very regretful. As far as I’m concerned, Daily Report is a good chance for us to express ourselves through different interesting topics via English. That’s why I like it very much. But, unluckily, I have had a bad cold these days. The bad cold stops me from attending school, thus I have to stay at home. Staying at home, taking medicines on time and having a good rest have made me feel better. I am sure I will be OK soon. Could I have another chance to attend the Daily Report next week? Hope you can give me another chance and look forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本篇考查的作文类型是道歉信。要求考生写一封邮件给自己的外教老师,表达不能如期参加课堂活动的歉意和解释。并请求改期。 第一步:审题 第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。 结构:三段式结构。第一段表达歉意;第二段解释原因并提出调整时间;第三段寒暄结束。 要求:1.表达歉意(be sorry; regretful) 2.1)解释原因(badly ill; can’t attend school) 2)请求更改时间(next week) 第二步:列提纲 (重点词组) be sorry to do; as scheduled; as far as I’m concerned; have a bad cold; attend school; look forward to 第三步:连词成句 1. I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t attend the Daily Report as scheduled, which makes me very regretful. 2. As far as I’m concerned, Daily Report is a good chance for us to express ourselves through different interesting topics via English. 3. But, unluckily, I have had a bad cold these days. 4.The bad cold stops me from attending school, thus I have to stay at home. 5. Hope you can give me another chance and look forward to your early reply. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰, 第五步:润色修改 【高分句型】 Daily report offers us a good platform where we can express freely on different interesting topics in English, which I like very much.每日报道为我们提供了一个很好的平台,我们可以自由地用英语表达不同的有趣话题,这是我非常喜欢的。本句中含有定语从句“where we can express freely on different interesting topics in English,”修饰先行词platform,并且含有非限制性定语从句“which I like very much”。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内的单词的正确形式。

Some of you may play Ant Forest, 1. game on Alipay. Users collect “energy” to make their “trees” grow. When the “energy” 2.(reach) a certain level, some 3.(organize) and companies will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. And now it seems that the nation’s efforts to make a greener world have paid 4..

According to a study 5.(publish) in the journal Nature Sustainability, China and India are 6.(main) responsible for making the Earth greener over the past two decades. The study has found that since 2000 the Earth’s green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million square kilometers, 7. is an area equal to the total area of the Amazon rainforest. China and India account for one 8.(three) of the increased greening, but contain only 9 percent of the planet’s land area covered in vegetation(植被). China was the major contributor, adding 25 percent to this increase, while India added 6.8 percent. There is no 9.(deny) that China is one of the most successful countries in 10.(green) the desert.

 

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    Imagine you go into a coffee shop, have a cup, and when it comes to paying your bill they tell you it’s already been paid for. Wouldn’t that be wonderful? Well, that’s _________ what’s happening at the Corner Perk Cafe in Bluffton, South Carolina. It all started in 2010 with a _________ act of kindness.

The Corner Perk was just a(n) _________ coffee place until one day, when a _________ left a $100 bill with the owner, Josh Cooke. _________ she just wanted the money to be used to pay for the drinks of all the people who came in after, until it _________. According to Cooke it was “just to let them know, you know, that somebody was wanting them to have a great day.” _________, customers who came in all afternoon were puzzled when they found they didn’t have to _________ for their coffee.

This wasn’t the _____________ time the mysterious coffee-donor paid the Corner Perk a visit. Actually she’s been there ______________ eight times in the past two years. When Josh ______________ her most recent visit on the coffee shop’s Facebook page, the word spread quickly. More ____________ came forward to continue the ____________. Cooke says the ____________ lady who started the trend had a kind heart and wanted ______________ to spread in the area. Her efforts did not go ____________. Lots of people who heard about the tradition at Corner Perk Cafe simply walked into the shop and left money, ____________ even ordering anything for themselves. A jar now stands on the counter with dollar bills to pay for people’s coffee.

Josh says “We just want people to continue to show kindness is anyway — ____________ that’s helping somebody with their electric bill or ______________ somebody’s car with gas. I say this just to show that humanity isn’t dead ________________.”

1.A.accidentally B.exactly C.occasionally D.possibly

2.A.deliberate B.serious C.random D.formal

3.A.crowded B.deserted C.interesting D.ordinary

4.A.customer B.hostess C.businesswoman D.traveller

5.A.Aimlessly B.Apparently C.Awkwardly D.Amusingly

6.A.disappears B.dies away C.runs out D.decreases

7.A.Needless to say B.On the contrary C.In other words D.What's more

8.A.wait B.pay C.answer D.apply

9.A.high B.last C.very D.best

10.A.another B.other C.any D.best

11.A.posted B.published C.painted D.printed

12.A.consumers B.donors C.passers-by D.visitor

13.A.trade B.visit C.trend D.payment

14.A.wealthy B.famous C.ambitious D.unknown

15.A.donation B.goodness C.happiness D.puzzlement

16.A.unbelievable B.undesirable C.unnecessary D.unrewarded

17.A.except B.besides C.without D.before

18.A.whether B.because C.since D.while

19.A.charging B.drawing in C.filling up D.starting

20.A.in all B.after all C.above all D.of all

 

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How to deal with negativity

It can sometimes feel like we’re surrounded by negative people and opinions. Whether it is on social media the people we meet or in political discourse, things can often seem overwhelming and depressing. 1..

But is there a more constructive, compassionate way of dealing with these kinds of people? Here are a few suggestions.

Don’t be a receiver, and always be honest. First, when it comes to dealing with negative people, it’s essential that you make it very clear what you are prepared to put up with. 2. No one has the right to force themselves on your life to that extent, so make sure they understand that. 3.. It’s always important to be honest with people when their negativity is unfounded or seems habitual.

4. Why is the negative person you’re dealing with so negative? It’s almost certain that whatever it is they are feeling, you will have also felt it yourself too, at one time or another. Compassion should be a practice, in the sense of something done regularly. But I know it’s not always easy either — being compassionate with difficult people is also a skill that needs to be practiced for us to get better at it.

Open your heart to them. When we approach other people from a position of love or caring interest, it is surprising how often they then respond to us in the same way. Someone who is going through a hard time, or who has become habitually negative in their outlook, still has the capacity to show love and care for others. 5. It is always the best foundation to build a more positive relationship on, if you can.

A. Practice sympathy.

B. Don’t be judgmental.

C. So make sure that this is the ground you meet them on.

D. And we all know that dealing with negativity can be exhausting too.

E. Equally don’t just try to cover them with positivity either.

F. So ignore them and move on with our lives despite them.

G. Never allow yourself to simply take everything in.

 

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    Described as the world’s most environmentally friendly protein, Solein is made by applying electricity to water to release bubbles of carbon dioxide and hydrogen. Living microbes(微生物) are then added to the liquid to feed on the carbon dioxide and hydrogen bubbles and produce the Solein, which is then dried to make the powder. It’s a natural fermentation(发酵) process similar to beer brewing. The dried Solein has a protein content of 50 percent and looks and tastes just like wheat flour.

“It is a completely new kind of food, a new kind of protein, different to all the food on the market todav in how it is produced as it does not need agriculture.” Dr Pasi Vinikka, the chief executive of Solar Foods told The Guardian. The process used to produce Solein — converting hydrogen and carbon dioxide to calories — is amazing, as the wonder food can be produced anywhere in the world. It’s also 10 times more energy-efficient per hectare than photosynthesis (光合作用), and 10 to 100 times more environment and climate-friendly in water use than animal or plant based food production.

“Solein also contains all the essential amino acids(氨基酸), but because it is produced using carbon dioxide and electricity, it does not require large amounts of land to produce,” the Solar Foods website explains. “Another unique characteristic of Solein is that it is able to take carbon directly from carbon dioxide without needing a source of sugar.”

While Solar Foods does not expect Solein to challenge conventional protein production methods in the next two decades, it does expect it to become a “new harvest” for humanity, which is significant considering so far we have only relied on plants and animals for sustenance. The Helsinki-based company plans to open its first Solein factory at the end of 2021 and scale up production to two billion meals per year by 2022.

1.Which of the following statements best describe the features of Solein?

A.It is a new kind of food containing all the nutrition.

B.It is made from water and carbon dioxide by applying electricity.

C.It is produced without consuming much land and energy.

D.It is a kind of man-made wheat flour.

2.What does the underlined word “converting” mean?

A.relating B.changing

C.contributing D.adapting

3.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.The company thinks Solein would have a rewarding future.

B.Solein is supposed to challenge traditional protein production.

C.There is still a long way for Solein to be put into production.

D.Humans can completely rely on Solein to survive.

4.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To promote a new kind of technology.

B.To introduce a new kind of food.

C.To make an ad for a new kind of protein.

D.To call on people to protect the environment.

 

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    Sixteen brave runners recently gathered in the Russian village of Oymyakon, also known as the world’s pole of cold, to compete in the coldest official race in history.

Oymyakon is the coldest permanently inhabited place on Earth, with temperatures constantly dropping to under -50 degrees Celsius in winter time. This place is so cold that a person’s unprotected face can suffer frostbite(冻伤) in a matter of second. Oymyakon can barely be called livable, let alone suitable for a marathon, and yet at the beginning of this year, 16 runners gathered here to take part in a series of extreme races.

On January 5, the brave runners — aged 21 to 71 and very well-trained — competed in bone-chilling marathons for 5, 10, 20, 30 and 42 kilometers across the frozen taiga(泰加森林) of central Yakutia. At the start of the run, the air temperature was an almost unbearable -52 degrees Celsius, and by the time the first and only runner reached the 39km mark, it had increased to -48 degrees Celsius.

“We could see entire amazement in the eyes of tourists who traveled here from Australia, Taiwan, Japan and India to watch the world’s coldest race,” runner Sargylana Neustroyeva told The Siberian Times. “This was our first try at organizing the extremely cold marathon. Next year we are definitely doing another race, and all athletes from around the world are welcome!”

“We wanted to make running in -450C and colder more popular, and to show that athletes can adapt to extremely low temperatures” champion runner Yegor Abramov added.

The world’s coldest race was organized by Alexander Krylov, head of Turuu Tour agency. He plans to do it again next year, hopefully with more brave runners able to endure the extreme winter temperatures of Oymyakon.

1.What can we learn about Oymyakon?

A.It’s a Russian village with people living there normally.

B.It’s a Russian village often for runners to try cold marathon.

C.There are no plants growing around the village.

D.Many tourists from around the world come here to spend winter.

2.Why did the sixteen runners hold the coldest race?

A.To make a new record for the running races.

B.To challenge their body limit in the cold climate.

C.To make running in low temperature popular.

D.To help promote the tourism in Oymyakon.

3.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.The World Pole of Cold B.Sixteen Brave Runners

C.An Icy Journey D.The World’s Coldest Race

 

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