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阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 In our modern...

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The problem is that countries around the world have growing mountains of rubbish because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

How do the society become a throwaway one? First of all, it is now easier to replace an object than to spend time and money repairing it. Thanks to modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and cheap.

Another cause is our love of disposable (一次性的) products. As busy people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier. Companies produce thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. We are addicted to buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.

All around the world, we can see the consequences of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. However, this is not enough to solve our problem.

Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions instead of throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes towards spending. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

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In modern times, what’s worn out is thrown away and replaced by a new one, which is due to three reasons. (要点1)Firstly, it’s more convenient and economical to get an object replaced than repaired. (要点2) Besides, our preference for disposable products worsens the problem. (要点3) What’s more, our addiction to new things is also to blame. (要点4) Consequently, rubbish is piling up and the environment is being damaged. (要点5) To protect the environment, we’d better buy less and repair more. (要点6) 【解析】 本片书面表达是概要写作,要求阅读短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 阅读短文可知,文章主要描述了在现代社会,旧的东西被扔掉,换成新的,主要有三个原因。第一,更换比修理更方便、更经济。第二,我们对一次性产品更加偏爱。第三,我们容易对新事物上瘾,因此,垃圾堆积如山,环境遭到破坏。为了保护环境,我们最好少购买多维修。 结合大意进行英文写作,可参考短文内容,注意字数在60字左右。
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18.A.significant B.accessible C.enough D.absolute

19.A.left B.organized C.returned D.missed

20.A.consist of B.contribute to C.make up D.count on

 

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