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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Alt...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Although the Obamas and Prince Harry have a famously close relationship, the former first couple might not be invited to the upcoming royal wedding -- and if they don't, Donald Trump will likely be 1.(blame).

Government officials in the U.K. are reportedly encouraging Harry not to invite the Obamas for fear 2. offending current president Donald Trump (who is unlikely 3.(receive) an invitation of his own).

It remains 4.(see) whether Harry and Meghan Markle will take the advice of government officials, however.

According to The Sun, the couple have made 5. clear that they would like to invite the Obamas to their wedding on May 19.

While Trump was 6.(original) scheduled to make an official state visit to the United Kingdom in 2017, the trip was postponed until July of 2018 and has since been downgraded to a "working trip," during 7. Trump will not meet the Queen.

Of course,8.(be) the president of the United States is no guarantee of a royal wedding 9. (invite).

In 2011, Obama didn't receive any card to William and Kate's wedding, (which was considered a state event, while Harry and Meghan's wedding will not be) , even 10. he was the sitting president at the time.

 

1.to blame 2.of 3.to receive 4.to be seen 5.it 6.originally 7.which 8.being 9.invitation 10.though/if 【解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。奥巴马和哈里王子是出了名的好朋友,但是明年哈里王子的婚礼可能不会邀请奥巴马夫妇。要是奥巴马夫妇真的去不了婚礼,竟然是英国政府众多官员担心会触怒美国现任总统特朗普。 1.考查固定短语。句意:要是奥巴马夫妇真的去不了婚礼,都要怪特朗普。be to blame是固定短语,表示被责备。故填to blame 。 2.考查介词。句意:英国政府众多官员都跟哈里说不要请奥巴马一家,就担心会触怒美国现任总统特朗普, for fear of 表示担心,故填of。 3.考查固定短语。句意:特朗普当然收不到婚礼请柬。be unlikely to do表示不可能做某事,故填to receive。 4.考查非谓语动词。句意:但是哈里和梅根会不会听从政府官员的建议还有待考究。分析句子结构可知,remain to do短语表示有待做某事,这件事和看之间是被动关系,用不定式的被动,故填to be seen。 5.考查代词。句意:媒体《太阳报》报道,哈里夫妇明确表示很想邀请奥巴马一家于明年5月19日参加婚礼。分析句子结构可知,made ___5___ clear that,that引导真正的宾语从句,it做形式宾语,故填it 。 6.考查副词。句意: 特朗普本来预计2017年访问英国,后来访问被推迟到2018年7月,副词修饰动词schedule,故填originally 。 7.考查定语从句关系词。句意: 从国事访问变成了“工作访问”,在此期间不会和英国女王碰面。分析句子结构可知,先行词为"working trip,"在定语从句中做介词的宾语,故关系代词为which,故填which。 8.考查非谓语动词。句意: 当然,身为美国总统并不能保证会收到王室的婚礼邀请。分析句子结构可知,动名词做主语,故填being 。 9.考查名词。句意: 当然,身为美国总统并不能保证会收到王室的婚礼邀请。a royal wedding表示一份邀请,冠词后用名词,故填invitation。 10.考查状语从句的从属连词。句意:2011年奥巴马在任时就没参加过威廉夫妇的婚礼,即使当时他是现任总统。表示即使用even though/if,引导让步状语从句。故填though/if。
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1.A.fighting B.playing C.sharing D.communicating

2.A.weapons B.activities C.actions D.words

3.A.husband B.daughter C.child D.friend

4.A.uncertain B.unlucky C.afraid D.willing

5.A.have B.afford C.hold D.bear

6.A.love B.obey C.escape from D.keep from

7.A.daughter B.son C.baby D.life

8.A.But B.Furthermore C.And D.Or

9.A.When B.As C.While D.With

10.A.in B.on C.at D.along

11.A.became B.grew C.turned D.went

12.A.all B.nothing C.my good D.good

13.A.admitted B.informed C.presented D.told

14.A.reflected B.referred C.pardoned D.promised

15.A.wanted B.asked C.found D.forced

16.A.they B.she C.it D.that

17.A.stormed away B.gave away C.looked away D.walked away

18.A.deserved B.demanded C.equaled D.appreciated

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3.They are often more comfortable and more lasting than civilian clothes.

Among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them.Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. 4.

5.Though they are long-lasting, often their initial(最初的) expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes.Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.

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B.Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?

C.When people wear the same uniforms, they are likely to think, speak, and act similarly on the job at least.

D.Uniforms also have many practical good points

E.Some practical problems with uniforms arise.

F.The television repairman who wears a uniform is likely to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes.

G.People's identity can be recognized more easily by their uniforms

 

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    The new garbage sorting regulation has taken effect in Shanghai starting July 1. Many citizens are still confused about the classification of the four different types of trash. Thankfully, authorities have released an official guideline to explain the new rules.

The guideline, published by the Shanghai Greenery and Public Sanitation Bureau, provides a rather clear definition on the four kinds if waste: recyclable waste, harmful waste, household food waste and residual (剩余) waste.

A team from the U. K.'s National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine examined 14 lean and overweight men and analyzed their metabolic (新陈代谢) health. The participants were either assigned

Harmful waste, as the name suggests, includes various poisonous materials like used batteries, light bulbs, out-of-date medicines, paint and pesticides.

Household food waste — which is translated to "wet trash” in Chinese — refers to food leftovers, rotten food, pet food, fruit peels, remains of TCM herbs (中药) and flowers.

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The new regulation came into effect on July 1. Those who do not sort their trash properly will be fined RMB200.

1.What do the old coats that you want to throw away belong to?

A.Harmful waste. B.Wet trash.

C.Recyclable waste. D.Residual waste

2.What is the common point of "wet trash"?

A.They can be broken down easily. B.They all come from plants.

C.They all have bad smells. D.They all have poisonous materials.

3.What is the tone of the netizen like?

A.Serious. B.Humorous.

C.Delightful. D.Uncertain.

4.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The four sorts of garbing are forbidden in Shanghai.

B.Shanghai garbage sorting enforcement begins.

C.people are still confused about garbage sorting.

D.The netizens in Shanghai support the garbage sorting policy.

 

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    Being highly successful in any field is pretty rare. It takes a combination of natural talent, luck, determination, and plenty of outside support for someone to make it big in sports, entertainment, or business. But what if competing is all that matters to you, whether you are likely to succeed or not? This was the goal of Michael Eddie the Eagle Edwards, and that he reached that goal was an amazing achievement.

Born in the U.K. in 1963, Michael was an enthusiastic downhill skier whose dream was to compete for Britain in world-class competitions. He would have liked to represent his country in the 1984 Winter Olympics, but there were a large number of downhill competitors, and Edwards didn't qualify. Seeing his chance elsewhere, he switched to ski jumping. Ski jumping didn't cost nearly as much, and there was almost no competition for a place on the Britain team.

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In the end, Edwards took 55th place in the 1987 World Championships. He then went on to the Calgary Olympics in 1988, where he finished last in both of his events. Many athletes would have been embarrassed by this result, but he is proud of his achievement to this day. His determination to fight against all the odds made him a global hero, and in 2016, the inspiring film Eddie the Eagle was made about his life.

1.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To add some background information.

B. To uncover the secret of success.

C. To expect an answer from readers.

D. To introduce the topic.

2.Why did Michael Edwards choose ski jumping?

A. It took less skill.

B. The equipment was cheaper.

C. There was little competition.

D. It was easy to win the championship.

3.After the Calgary Olympics, Edwards _________.

A. felt he had reached his goal

B. was embarrassed by his results

C. switched to film making

D. was glad it was over

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C. His attitude towards the Olympics.

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    The killdeer, a small bird known for its high-pitched(声调高的)call, could lead to the cancellation(取消) of one of Canada’ biggest music festivals.

The first hint of trouble for Ottawa’s Bluesfest, an outdoor festival that draws around 300,000 people each year, came last week after workers at the site found one of the birds.It had laid four eggs nearby, effectively claiming the main stage area as its nesting ground.“This is one of the most challenging problems we’ve been presented with, but we feel we can work through this,” said Mark Monahan, executive director of the festival.“Anything that changes the schedule has a major effect, so we’re taking it very seriously.”

The discovery meant that government officials rushed to protect the nest and the eggs, hiring a security guard to watch over them 24 hours a day.

Environmentalists were also brought in.“We don’t know when the eggs might hatch,” said Monahan. What is known is that the young killdeer will likely leave the nest soon after they are hatched, leading many to hope that the eggs hatch in the next day or so.

The festival is now seeking permission from Environment Canada to relocate(搬迁)the nest some 50 meters away or take it to a wildlife center.Moving the nest would also ensure the bird and its young would be protected during the festival’s 11-day run, said Monahan. It’s highly likely that the festival’s thousands of attendees would cause huge problems for the bird and its eggs.Monahan was confident that the festival would go on as planned, however.“Most of the people we’re working with are looking for a positive solution,” Monahan said.“There is no one saying that the festival can’t go on.”

As news of the dilemma spread, it left residents divided. Some supported the bird, saying that moving the nest might result in the eggs being abandoned.Others expressed annoyance that protecting the eggs of the small bird, which is widespread across North America, was risking an annual festival that contributes millions of dollars to the local economy.

The killdeer’s tendency to build its nest in open fields or flat areas has caused issues in other areas of the US: earlier this year, construction of a health center in Wisconsin was temporarily stopped after a killdeer and its four eggs were discovered.

1.What can we learn about Bluesfest?

A.It is the first music festival in Canada.

B.It is an important event for music lovers.

C.It is a music festival held every two years.

D.It is a challenging outdoor activity in Ottawa.

2.What was especially challenging for Bluesfest this year?

A.Pressure from the government.

B.Disagreements with the public.

C.The need to protect the bird’s eggs.

D.The lack of experience in hosting the event.

3.How did the festival plan to deal with the problem?

A.Move the nest to another place. B.Ask government officials for help.

C.Seek advice from environmentalists. D.Hire security guards to protect the eggs.

4.The underlined word “dilemma” is closest in meaning to “______”.

A.a difficult situation B.an extreme situation

C.a dangerous situation D.an encouraging situation

 

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