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In India,one of the most significant fes...

    In Indiaone of the most significant festivals is Diwaliwhich falls between October and November. It’s a five-day celebration that includes good foodfireworkscolored sandand special candles and lamps.

In honor of Lakshmithe Hindu goddess of wealthpeople make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfaresucccssand well-being. People welcome the goddess into their homes by decorating entrances with colorful lanterns and traditional designs. In additionmany people treat themselves to fine jewelrypraying for good fortune. Those who cannot afford so muchseek out cheaper items such as clothes or household goods.

The second day of the festival is called Kali Chaudas. For somethe day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand.

The third day is when the biggest celebrations occurwhich begin early in the morning with a visit to a temple to seek the blessings of the goddess. As the sun setsfestival observers light up their homes with small lamps and enjoy delicious traditional foods with their loved ones.

The festival’s fourth day is celebrated in many different ways. Friends and relatives visit with giftssweets and best wishes for the season.

And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious food.

For children in IndiaDiwali is similar to Christmas. They get all entire week off from school and are treated to giftsnew clothesamazing foodandin the past at leasta large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country’s favorite celebrations.

1.People celebrate the first day of Diwali mainly for______.

A.good fortune. B.colorful  lanterns

C.expensive jewelry D.traditional designs

2.What’s the probable purpose of creating“rangoli”on the floor?

A.To design traditional patterns. B.To produce colored powder or sand.

C.To help get rid of bad luck. D.To produce an opportunity in business.

3.What is a man likely to do on the last day of the festival?

A.Exchange gifts and best wishes with his loved ones.

B.Be busy decorating his home during the day.

C.Get together with his sisters and brothers.

D.Light up his home with small lamps.

4.Which of the following may not be a reason for children’s love of Diwali?

A.Having a week off. B.Getting Christmas gifts.

C.Enjoying amazing food. D.Setting off fireworks.

 

1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 【解析】 本文是说明文。介绍了印度最重要的节日之一——排灯节。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段In honor of Lakshmi,the Hindu goddess of wealth,people make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare,succcss,and well-being.印度人庆祝排灯节第一天是为了获得生活,成功,为人方面的好运。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段For some,the day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand. 在排灯节为了驱散家里和生意的霉运,印度人会在地上用彩色粉或沙子创造出rangoli形状。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious food. 排灯节最后一天是纪念兄弟姐妹亲密纽带的日子。可以得知这天男子会和自己的兄弟姐妹在一起。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据最后一段For children in India,Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get all entire week off from school and are treated to gifts,new clothes,amazing food,and,in the past at least,a large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country’s favorite celebrations.印度孩子们喜欢排灯节因为他们可以放假一周,吃美味食物,还有大量烟花,没有说收到圣诞节礼物。故选B。
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1.申请原因;

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注意:1. 词数不少于100

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3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

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