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阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Without water...

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Without water, your body would stop working properly. Water makes up more than half of your body weight, and a person can’t survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance, your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen, those tiny cells would die and your body would stop working.

Most people think they can get water only from drinking water. However, they can get enough liquid through the drinks they consume every day. These include water, fruit juice, coffee, soda, iced tea, and other drinks. Your body doesn’t get water only from drinking water. Any liquid you drink contains water. Lots of foods contain water, too. Fruit contains quite a bit of water, which you could probably tell if you’ve ever eaten a peach or a plum and felt the juice dripping down your chin! Vegetables, also, contain a lot of water.

How much water should people drink? Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking. The report says most people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide.

You lose water when you breathe, sweat and so on. So you need to supplement (补充) enough liquid to stay healthy. If you don’t get enough water, you could become dehydrated (脱水). If you get very dehydrated, your body will no longer have enough liquid to circulate. This is very dangerous. Dehydration also can keep you from being as fast and sharp as you’d like to be. Serious dehydration can even make you sick.

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Water, making your body function well, is a necessity for human being. (要点1) You can get enough water not only by drinking water but also from other sources, such as other drinks, fruits and vegetables. (要点2) Lots of people hold the view that people should drink eight glasses of water a day. According to experts, however, people should drink whenever they feel thirsty. (要点3) People have to drink enough water and a lack of water can cause damage to the body.(要点4) 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于概要写作。 读写任务型写作是将阅读与写作有机结合,要求考生既能读懂文章信息,又要依据要求规范连贯地表达内容,其中准确概括很有挑战且十分重要,根据记叙文、议论文、说明文等不同文体作相应概括,总的来说,遵循以下步骤:确定主题句;寻找关键词;重构主题句;重组支持句。 第一段:主要讲述了水对于我们身体各项功能的重要性,由此得出第1个要点Water, making your body function well, is a necessity for human being. 第二段:主要讲述你的身体不只是通过喝水来获得水分,还可以通过其他很多方式获得水分,由此得出第2个要点You can get enough water not only by drinking water but also from other sources, such as other drinks, fruits and vegetables. 第三段:主要论述了人们应该喝多少水,由此可得出第3要点Lots of people hold the view that people should drink eight glasses of water a day. According to experts, however, people should drink whenever they feel thirsty. 第四段:主要讲述了人们要及时补充水分,缺水会对身体造成伤害,由此可得出第4要点People have to drink enough water and a lack of water can cause damage to the body.
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假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter得知你所在的城市将举办一个中学生艺术作品展览会,特来信询问你相关事宜。请给他回信,内容包括:

1. 展览的时间和地点;2. 展览内容;3. 参观时的注意事项。

注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:艺术作品展览会 art exhibition

Dear Peter,

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Yours

LiHua

 

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根据所给的首字母或中文完成下列句子

1.This kind of absurd humour is not very funny if you are only listening and not watching the comedian’s p_________ .

2.When the doctors told her that she would never again be a gymnast, she was able to overcome her sorrow by being proud of the things she had a________.

3.Thinking this way gives me the ___________(动力) to work hard now so that I can enjoy my future life.

4.Many foreigners have trouble getting a_______________ to it.

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6.There are lots of w________ programmes like this under the umbrella of the UN that have helped millions of people across the world.

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8.They also make TV accessible to people who live far away from cities, and satellite dishes can often be seen _______(分布) throughout the countryside and remote areas.

9.There are other disadvantages to the telephone, as well. For example, no matter what the c________ when the phone rings, everything stops so that the call can be answered.

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

A Bite of China

No trip would be complete without experiencing the local food culture. Actually, China has various kinds of delicious food,1.(include) a wide variety of local snacks (小吃).

Without a doubt, for the majority of the foreigners I contacted, and myself included, Peking Duck, Dim Sum, Mongolian Hot Pot were the favorite Chinese2.(dish). China is a place3.the food is not only delicious, but the4.(cheap) I’ve ever found.

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The children were quiet. In that one brief moment, they had seen for themselves the ____________ they possessed to make another’s life better.

1.A.hard B.extra C.spare D.unique

2.A.otherwise B.always C.occasionally D.however

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4.A.shopping B.job C.business D.task

5.A.1ooked B.came C.rushed D.made

6.A.chose B.moved C.admired D.agreed

7.A.pulled up B.picked up C.sped up D.called on

8.A.1ead B.welcome C.accept D.answer

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10.A.wishing B.discovering C.finding D.waiting

11.A.smoke B.window C.shelf D.glass

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Things only people who have worked overseas can understand

If you have ever worked or lived overseas, I’m pretty sure you can understand the following things!

We do not automatically become fluent (流利的) in another language. A lot of people believe that changing your geographic location can improve your language learning skills quickly.1. Language application takes time and has a number of factors that play into a person’s level of fluency.

We feel extremely lonely at times. Yes, living abroad can be wonderful.2. Sometimes, we think that no one back at home understands our true feelings and life challenges, but a lot of other people travel long term and work abroad. Maybe they are not facing the same problems as you, but they know exactly how you feel.

We don’t really like our birthdays. Usually, your special day ends with the last phone call you get from home and then you can look through all your greetings on social media.3.  You may throw a small party with some of your new friends, but it’s going to be nothing compared with the good­old feasts you used to have with your loved ones back at home.

4. Too often we simply can’t tell you if we will be coming home for holidays this season. Sometimes, our working/living permits require us to stay in the country for at least a year. Adding up the flight costs and additional travel expenses, traveling home becomes quite a challenge for us.

We will change.5. You become more mature, independent and open­minded. Usually, you return home as a better person than the one you left as.

A. The truth is: it isn’t like that.

B. We may not plan to move back home.

C. We don’t know when we’ll come home next.

D. However, it can get extremely lonely on some days too.

E. Living abroad makes us value the little things a lot.

F. Living and working abroad shape your personality a lot.

G. After that, you just act as if it’s another ordinary day in your life yet.

 

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