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While it’s books that make a library, be...

    While it’s books that make a library, being in lovely surroundings may provide inspiration and help you work a little bit harder. Here are some of the coolest libraries of the world.

Library of Birmingham – Birmingham, U.K.

The new Library of Birmingham is said to be not only Britain’s biggest public library, but also the largest in Europe. Designed by Dutch architects, this replacement for the Birmingham Central Library was opened in 2013 and has a wealth of resources within its walls, including adults and kids’ libraries, music collections, a Shakespeare Memorial Room, and even a gym room. Gardens crown the roof, while the changing seasons bring variations in the shadows and reflections inside.

National Library of France – Paris, France

The National Library of France, which now contains an astonishing collection of 30 million, dates back to the 14th century and this royal library was set up at the Louvre by King Charles V. The Library was moved to Rue de Richelieu site in 1868, with major design work carried out by French architects Henri Labrouste and, following his death, Jean-Louis Pascal. Here, the reading rooms are elegance itself. There are more than just books to be found.

State Library of New South Wales – Sydney, Australia

The public State Library of New South Wales holds the honor of being the oldest institution of its kind in Australia. It was originally set up as the Australian Subscription Library in 1826, but it wasn’t until 1942 that its permanent home was ready. Designed by Sydney architect Walter Liberty Vernon and completed in 1910, the magnificent sandstone Mitchell Wing is one of the architectural highlights.

Seattle Central Library – Seattle, Washington, USA

Seattle Central Library’s distinctive design ensures it stands out. Architect Rem Koolhaas is one of the names attached to its design. Architects sought to envelop the 11-story building with “a layer of transparency”, using a skin of glass and metal. The finished article houses about 1.45 million books and other things, as well as more than 400 computers available for public use. The building, which opened in 2004, was included on the American Institute of Architects’ list of America’s 150 favorite buildings in 2007.

1.Which of the following library has the longest history?

A.Library of Birmingham B.Seattle Central Library

C.State Library of New South Wales D.National Library of France

2.What can you do in Library of Birmingham?

A.Take some exercise. B.Act a play.

C.Attend a concert. D.Enjoy new technology.

3.What do National Library of France and Seattle Central Library have in common?

A.They have computers available.

B.They were moved to a new place.

C.They were designed by more than one person.

D.They won awards for architecture.

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国、澳大利亚、法国和美国的四所图书馆。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“The National Library of France, which now contains an astonishing collection of 30 million, dates back to the 14th century and this royal library was set up at the Louvre by King Charles V.”法国国家图书馆可以追溯到14世纪,对比其他三所图书馆可知,法国国家图书馆历史最为悠久。结合选项,故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“his replacement for the Birmingham Central Library was opened in 2013 and has a wealth of resources within its walls, including adults and kids’ libraries, music collections, a Shakespeare Memorial Room, and even a gym room.”可知,Birmingham Central Library里有健身房,故可以做一些锻炼。结合选项,故选A。 3.推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“The Library was moved to Rue de Richelieu site in 1868, with major design work carried out by French architects Henri Labrouste and, following his death, Jean-Louis Pascal.”可知,法国国家图书馆是由法国建筑师Henri Labrouste和Jean-Louis Pascal设计的;根据文章最后一段中“Seattle Central Library’s distinctive design ensures it stands out. Architect Rem Koolhaas is one of the names attached to its design.”可知,西雅图中央图书馆建筑师Rem Koolhaas是其设计的名字之一;由此可以推断出,法国国家图书馆和西雅图中央图书馆的共同之处是它们是由不止一个人设计的。结合选项,故选C。
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