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One evening, Catherine was at home as us...

    One evening, Catherine was at home as usual. As her____swung between what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly ___by an urgent call from her sister “Get over here! Turn on NBC and check these guys out. They are just like you…” One Facebook message and a phone interview later, Catherine____herself on a bus with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering desert heat of Utah, picking up trash and ___awareness about zero-waste and climate change.

With a deep____of the environment and a desire to make a __ , Catherine, Davey, and a group of self ___“environmental pick-up artists” went on a coast to coast road side trash pick-up. As they walked, sometimes only______0.9 miles in an entire day, they ____ and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201,678 pounds of trash.

Catherine and Davey____with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fueled their___to continue their journey. After spending weeks silently______how she would have enough _____to fly home for their two-week spring break, Catherine found a blank, unidentified envelope____with $850 cash in the desert. Just enough to get her home and back. After their bus____outside of Denver, they unexpectedly got ____ and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the “Yosemite Facelift” where____ from all over the state came together with a______of cleaning up trash all over the park.

Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal, and they realized that much of what they ____was more than just a coincidence. Together, their team learned to simply ____themselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.

1.A.thoughts B.balance C.hands D.position

2.A.blamed B.interrupted C.frightened D.moved

3.A.found B.cheered C.dropped D.taught

4.A.abandoning B.raising C.shaking D.hiding

5.A.pride B.trust C.love D.fear

6.A.plan B.promise C.mistake D.difference

7.A.corrected B.repeated C.described D.discovered

8.A.driving B.fixing C.riding D.covering

9.A.slowly B.secretly C.helplessly D.frequently

10.A.heard B.shared C.wrote D.read

11.A.problems B.costs C.efforts D.choices

12.A.depending on B.replying to C.worrying about D.meeting with

13.A.money B.food C.time D.room

14.A.equipped B.supplied C.decorated D.filled

15.A.set off B.broke down C.headed for D.held on

16.A.rest B.help C.understanding D.practice

17.A.volunteers B.members C.tourists D.reporters

18.A.purpose B.question C.decision D.lesson

19.A.introduced B.expected C.experienced D.examined

20.A.turn B.limit C.compare D.devote

 

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了为提高人们对环境零污染和气候变化的认识,Catherine等人花了三年时间共捡垃圾100余吨。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当她的思绪在她将要做的事情和他们晚上的晚餐计划之间摇摆时。A. thoughts思绪;B. balance平衡;C. hands手;D. position职位。根据上下文可知,她的思绪在她将要做的事情和他们晚上的晚餐计划之间摇摆时,她的思绪被姐姐的一个紧急电话打断了。故选A。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她意外地被姐姐的一个紧急电话打断了。A. blamed责备;B. interrupted打断;C. frightened使害怕;D. moved移动。根据上下文可知,她的思绪被姐姐的一个紧急电话打断了。故选B。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:凯瑟琳发现自己和8个陌生人坐在一辆公交车上。A. found发现;B. cheered欢呼;C. dropped掉落;D. taught教。根据上下文可知,一条Facebook的消息和一次电话采访后,凯瑟琳就踏上了拾荒之旅。故选A。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:提高人们对零浪费和气候变化的认识。A. abandoning放弃;B. raising提高;C. shaking摇动;D. hiding藏。根据上下文可知,凯瑟琳捡垃圾的目的是提高人们对零浪费和气候变化的认识。故选B。 5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:带着对环境的热爱和有所作为的愿望。A. pride自豪;B. trust信任;C. love热爱;D. fear害怕。根据上下文,凯瑟琳捡垃圾的目的是提高人们对零浪费和气候变化的认识。可知,他们一行人对环境的热爱。故选C。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:带着对环境的热爱和有所作为的愿望。A. plan 计划;B. promise诺言;C. mistake错误;D. difference不同。根据下文“Catherine, Davey, and a group of self described “environmental pick-up artists” went on a coast to coast road side trash pick-up.”可知,凯瑟琳一行人带着对环境的热爱和有所作为的愿望,踏上了一趟沿海岸公路的拾荒之旅。故选D。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:凯瑟琳、戴维和一群自称“环保拾荒艺术家”的人,踏上了一趟沿海岸公路的拾荒之旅。A. corrected改正;B. repeated重复;C. described描述;D. discovered发现。根据上下文可知,他们把自己描述为“环保拾荒艺术家”。故选C。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们行进着,有时一整天只走了0.9英里。A. driving开车;B. fixing修复;C. riding骑车;D. covering走过…路。根据上文“As they walked”可知,此处表示走了0.9英里;cover表示“覆盖,走了…路”。故选D。 9.考查副词词义辨析。句意:三年来他们缓慢而稳定地穿越美国,总共捡到201678磅垃圾。A. slowly缓慢地;B. secretly秘密地;C. helplessly无助地;D. frequently频繁地。根据上文“As they walked, sometimes onlycovering 0.9 miles in an entire day”有时一整天他们只走了0.9英里,可知他们走的非常缓慢。故选A。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:凯瑟琳和戴维与我们分享了充满希望和灵感的精彩故事。A. heard听见;B. shared分享;C. wrote写;D. read读。根据下文“with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration”可知,凯瑟琳和戴维与我们分享了充满希望和灵感的精彩故事。故选B。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:激励他们继续他们的旅程。A. problems问题;B. costs花费;C. efforts努力;D. choices选择。根据上下文可知,此处表示“为他们继续旅程努力加油”。故选C。 12.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:她一直在默默地担心自己是否有足够的钱坐飞机回家过两个星期的春假。A. depending on依赖;B. replying to回复;C. worrying about担心;D. meeting with遇见。根据上下文可知,凯瑟琳一直担心如何能够有钱回家。故选C。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她一直在默默地担心自己是否有足够的钱坐飞机回家过两个星期的春假。A. money 钱;B. food食物;C. time时间;D. room房间。根据下文他们在沙漠里发现一个信封,里面有850美元的现金,足够支持他们回家可知,此处表示:她一直在默默地担心自己是否有足够的钱坐飞机回家过两个星期的春假。故选A。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后在沙漠里发现了一个空白的、身份不明的信封,里面装着850美元的现金。A. equipped装备;B. supplied供应;C. decorated装饰;D. filled装着,充满。根据上下文可知,信封里面装着850美元现金。故选D。 15.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当他们乘坐的公共汽车在丹佛市外抛锚后,他们意外地得到了帮助。A. set off出发;B. broke down车坏了;C. headed for朝向;D. held on坚持。根据下文他们得到意外的帮助可知,他们的车发生了不好的事情。故选B。 16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他们乘坐的公共汽车在丹佛市外抛锚后,他们意外地得到了帮助。A. rest休息;B. help帮助;C. understanding理解;D. practice练习。根据上下文可知,他们的车抛锚了,此时在沙漠里发现了850美元现金,足够他们回家。故应是得到了意外的帮助。故选B。 17.考查名词词义辨析。句意:来自全州的志愿者们为了清理公园里的垃圾而聚集在一起。A. volunteers志愿者;B. members成员;C. tourists游客;D. reporters记者。根据下文“from all over the state came together with a purpose of cleaning up trash all over the park.”可知,是来自全州的志愿者。故选A。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:来自全州的志愿者们为了清理公园里的垃圾而聚集在一起。A. purpose目的;B. question问题;C. decision决定;D. lesson课,教训。根据上下文可知,志愿者们聚集在一起的目的是为了清理公园里的垃圾。故选A。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在正确的时间出现在正确的地点变得几乎是正常的,他们意识到他们所经历的很多事情不仅仅是一个巧合。A. introduced介绍;B. expected期待;C. experienced经历;D. examined检查。根据上文Catherine和 Davey谈及旅程中发生的一些巧合可知,这些都是他们经历过的事情。故选C。 20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们的团队学会了简单地投入到他们的任务中,并向旅程屈服。A. turn转向;B. limit限制;C. compare比较;D. devote致力于。根据上文可知,他们学会了一心致力于他们的任务,并屈服于旅程。故选D。
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Simple ways to improve your written English

Lots of people think it is really difficult to improve their written English. Don't worry, here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English.

Increase your vocabulary(词汇)

To express yourself clearlyyou need a good active vocabulary. That's not just being able to know lots of words-it means actually being able to use them correctly.1.

Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word.

·2.

People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words appropriately.

Tip:3.Learning shouldn't be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text.

·Improve your grammar

Grammar is very important because it improves the quality(质量)of your writing.

Tip:4.The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the particular grammar point you are studying at the moment.

·Just do it!

The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions(版本)of each text.5.

A. Read widely and often.

B. Know much about your readers.

C. Always check your writing twice.

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E. Choose books or articles that interest you.

F. Use simple languages and shorter sentences to show your ideas.

G. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists.

 

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However, the weather is also one of the most unpredictable elements in the world. Although many people watch the morning news and gather the information about the weather, this is often wrong. Whole days can be ruined by believing that the weather will be one thing, when it turns out to be another. However, owning wireless weather stations allows the owners to monitor the weather for themselves.

Not only will these weather stations allow the owners to see what the weather is doing, but it is personalized(个性化)to them and their area. Wireless weather, stations are specifically prepared for the immediate neighborhood. Plans will be able to be made, and important decisions will no longer be ruined by bad weather.

Although these weather stations are typically seen in homes, they can also be used very easily on farms and fishing boats. Both farmers and fishermen rely on the weather for their business and using up-to-date weather information is quite indispensable. By using the wireless weather stations, it can determine for them when to harvest crops and head back to the shore. Because of the size of the weather station, they can be moved very easily and used wherever necessary for people.

The wireless weather stations are great for all homes, especially for areas that suffer from extreme weather conditions. The up-to-date, instant weather reports will allow a person to monitor what the weather is doing and if the bad weather is heading in their direction. Extreme weather tends to come very quickly; therefore, any information that is received is helpful.

The weather stations are very simple to set up and are run by solar panels(太阳能板), ensuring they will work even if there is a power-cut. They are far smaller than those in previous years and give a couple of very simple read-outs for the owner. They are easy to use and fascinating to understand.

1.From paragraph 2, the author intends to .

A.show us how unpredictable the weather used to be

B.show how people got weather information in the past

C.make it clear how popular the morning news is

D.explain the value of having wireless weather stations

2.What does the underlined word “indispensable” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Necessary. B.Indifferent. C.Attractive. D.Impossible

3.What can we learn about a wireless weather station?

A.The information it provides is slow but more specific.

B.It is economical and saves money in the long run.

C.It's hard to set up but can be moved from one place to another.

D.It can continue to work even if there is a power failure.

4.What’s the main idea of the text?

A.The weather-the most unpredictable element in the world.

B.Good reasons for having wireless weather stations.

C.The weather and its effects on people's daily life.

D.The importance of knowing and understanding the weather.

 

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    Twenty-five years ago, most young Britons wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or, if they were creative enough, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.

According to a survey by Tesco Mobile, a UK company, the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger”. The survey, carried out among 1,002 people, found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers.

This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social media. They have made it so much easier to reach audience of the world, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.

In the past, the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become a star. Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting with their fans about everyday life.”

However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they fail to notice the fact that only those who are successful earn fame and fortune. For every success there are hundreds of others who never get off the starting line. There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that remain dreams forever.

Although being vloggers is popular, some young people choose to follow careers that don’t necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies. Young Israeli David Leshaw, for example, runs a business called the Finishers Club. It’s an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races. His job allows him to express his enthusiasm, and is always a learning experience. And that’s enough for him.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Most young Britons choose to be vloggers as their job.

B.The Internet is influencing young Britions’ career choice.

C.The Internet is taking the place of traditional studios.

D.Young Britons can not find jobs without the Internet.

2.Why do more and more young Britons choose to be vloggers?

A.Vloggers can earn little fame and money on the Internet.

B.There is too much competition in the traditional show business.

C.The Internet makes it convenient to become vloggers.

D.Anyone with a computer will surely become a star.

3.What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?

A.Only a few vloggers can be successful.

B.A vlogger can not earn fame and fortune.

C.People often see the bright side of being a vlogger.

D.Dreams will always remain to be dreams.

4.What do young people like David do on the Internet?

A.Learn from others. B.Become an online hit.

C.Hold running races. D.Mix jobs with hobbies.

 

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    I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic phone ; in the other a toy. I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and I’ll never forget the words she said, even though it was imagined.

She said, “Suzie’s in the corner because she’s not been very good. She didn’t listen to a word I said or do the things she should.” In the corner I saw her baby doll well dressed. It was obvious that she’d been put there to sit alone and think.

My daughter continued her “conversation”, as I sat down on the floor. She said, “I’m all fed up and I just don’t know what to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games too. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach... And she doesn’t know how to fold towels. I don’t have the time to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don’t have the time to sit and play - don’t you know what I mean?”

And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life, after listening to her innocent words which cut me like a knife. I hadn’t been paying enough attention to what I hold most dear. I’d been caught up in responsibilities that increased throughout the years.

But now my attitude has changed because in my heart I realize that I’ve seen the world in a different light through my little darling’s eyes. So let the cobwebs(蜘蛛网) cut the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor. I’m not going to worry about keeping up with them anymore.

I’m going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother, for we have only one childhood and we will never get another.

1.Who is Suzie?

A.The girl’s phone. B.A baby doll. C.The author. D.The girl’s friend.

2.How did the author feel when hearing her little girl’s words?

A.Interested. B.Moved. C.Uncomfortable. D.Unbelievable.

3.The passage leads us to believe that    .

A.the author wants her little girl to have a happy childhood.

B.the author has become lazy because of her daughter.

C.the author cares nothing about her daughter’s happiness.

D.the little girl doesn’t hate her mother any more.

4.What might be the best title?

A.How to deal with my daughter. B.My lovely daughter.

C.Only one childhood. D.A world of children.

 

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    While it’s books that make a library, being in lovely surroundings may provide inspiration and help you work a little bit harder. Here are some of the coolest libraries of the world.

Library of Birmingham – Birmingham, U.K.

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National Library of France – Paris, France

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State Library of New South Wales – Sydney, Australia

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Seattle Central Library – Seattle, Washington, USA

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1.Which of the following library has the longest history?

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