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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语育锴误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Once, I got lost on a trip. Then I met an old lady and asked me the way.

The lady told me, “Turn left from here until a school, and then turn right from there. Go straight on and you find a place with a crossing...” With that, the old lady thinks for a while and then she said,“ When you get there. you are not far away from the place which you live. At that time you'd better to ask someone else. Even though I tell you now, you may not remember.”

According to the old lady’s help, I got to a crossing soon.Then I asked a passer-by there and quick turned back to my living place at no time.

Although it was a minor matter, it influenced me greatly. Now I realize our abilities are limit and many of our problems can't be solved overnight. So we must act step by step, gradually approach the destination.

 

1. 第一段第二句:me →her 2. 第二段第一句find前加 will 3. 第二段第二句:think →thought 4. 第二段第二句引号内句子:which →where 5. 第二段第二句引号内句子:去掉to 6. 第三段第一句:a →the 7. 第三段第二句:quick →quickly 8. 第三段第二句:at →in 9. 第四段第一句:limit →limited 10. 第四段第三句:approach →approaching 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一次旅行时迷路了,她向一位老妇人问路,老妇人怕他记不住那么复杂的路,告诉了他一段路程后,让他到了之后再问别人。这件小事让作者领悟到人生道理:什么事情都不是一蹴而就解决的,我们必须一步一步慢慢来。 1. 考查人称代词。句意:我碰到了一位老妇人,然后向她问路。根据句意,作者是向老妇人问路的,而不是问自己。故将me改为her。 2. 考查一般将来时。句意:直走你将会到了一个有十字路口的地方。这里使用的是“祈使句+and +一般将来时”的结构,故在find前加will。 3. 考查一般过去时。句意:说完,她想了一会然后说“到了那儿,你就离你住的地方不远了。那时你最好再问问别人。即使我现在告诉你,你也记不住。”由上句中“The lady told me…(这位老妇人告诉我……)”,可知,这句话应用一般过去时。故将think改为thought。 4. 考查定语从句。句意同上。这是一个定语从句,先行词为the place,表示地点,且先行词在从句中作地点状语,所以关系词使用where。故将which改为where。 5. 考查情态动词。句意同上。“had better”意为“最好”,为情态动词,后面接动词原形。故将其后的to去掉。 6. 考查定冠词。句意:根据老妇人的帮助,我很快到了那个路口。根据句意,作者到达的这个crossing就是上边老妇人指路时提到的那个crossing,所以应使用定冠词。故将a改为the。 7. 考查副词。句意:我又向那儿的一个路人问路,很快折回到达了我住的地方。句中“很快地”修饰动词短语turned back,所以应用副词形式。故将quick改为quickly。 8. 考查介词短语。句意同上。at no time 意为“绝不”;in no time意为“立刻,马上”。根据句意,到了十字路口,我就离家不远了,所以我很快到了家。故将at改为in。 9. 考查形容词。句意:现在,我意识到我们的能力是有限的,我们的很多问题不能一蹴而就就得到解决。“有限的”位于be动词后,所以应用形容词形式。“有限的”可翻译为limited。故将limit改为limited。 10. 考查现在分词作状语。句意:我们必须一步一步地,慢慢接近目标。这句话的谓语动词是act,所以approach处应用分词形式。句子主语we与approach之间是主动关系,所以应用现在分词形式作状语。故将approach改为approaching。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The People's Republic of China marked its 70th anniversary on Tuesday with a series of National Day celebrations at the heart of the country's capital. The massive events in Tian'anmen Square, such as1.unique military parade, massive Pageantry(盛典), 2. (design)to be environmentally3.(friend). The 70-gun salute that kicked off the day’s events4.( include) pollution control technology. According to the Global Times. The result was 5.nearly zero emissions were created by the firing of the 56 cannon shells. The parade concluded6. the release of 70, 000 “peace doves”. They were contributed by local pigeon lovers,7.trained and volunteered their birds for event.8.(answer) a call from the Beijing Carer Pigeon Association.These borrowed birds were trained9.( make) their way home after their release in the center of the city. Some pigeon10.( own) shared photos online of their returning birds. 70,000 colorful balloons were also released. The balloons were made of an eco-friendly and biodegradable plastic.

 

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That a pencil could write on one piece of paper and mysteriously record on another was a magic which satisfied my childish mind. It reached me at that________________Christmas when I was able to comprehend it.

Since then I have received some pretty thundering Christmas presents but none that ever came close to the________________ of this one.

1.A.wondering B.acquiring C.accessing D.conducting

2.A.football B.baseball C.swimming D.boxing

3.A.added B.described C.reasoned D.explained

4.A.made out B.checked out C.looked out D.ruled out

5.A.discover B.handle C.decide D.advocate

6.A.equipment B.grass C.ponds D.stones

7.A.skates B.knees C.hands D.boats

8.A.atmosphere B.luck C.conflict D.experience

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10.A.matched with B.lived in C.counted on D.attended to

11.A.quiet B.ordinary C.clean D.fresh

12.A.lifted B.gathered C.cleared D.permitted

13.A.obviously B.easily C.extremely D.finally

14.A.dancing B.blowing C.spreading D.saving

15.A.trip B.reason C.purpose D.wait

16.A.astonishment B.entertainment C.excitement D.movement

17.A.nice B.permanent C.similar D.flat

18.A.ropes B.strings C.sheets D.bunches

19.A.eventual B.very C.complete D.adequate

20.A.quality B.drawback C.extension D.significance

 

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    For many of us, college can be a game of trial and error. For the author, the time she spent in college was invaluable not just for the degree itself but because it’s where she finally grew up. 1..

Delay rarely pays

Throughout high school, I was typically able to put off a task until the last minute. 2.. I learned the importance of beginning a large commitment early, then dedicating a few hours a day to it to ensure it gets done right especially when burdened with big projects and papers.

3.

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No one has it all figured out

4.. But in fact one of the biggest realizations of adulthood for me is that most of us are just along for the ride and doing the best we can.

Time management is key

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A. Every minute must be taken advantage of .

B. The goals and dreams will change all the time.

C. We must learn to choose and adjust our schedule.

D. Only by doing so can we realize the importance of college life.

E. Here are biggest lessons she learned outside of the classroom walls.

F. But you usually can't do that at a collegiate level.

G. I had always assumed that adults had it all and never got lost

 

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    A new study suggests a link between exposure to greenery and reduced desires for alcohol. cigarette and junk food.

The study is the first to investigate the possible relationships between exposure to nature and desires and negative emotions. Researchers at the University of Plymouth’s School of Psychology surveyed 149 respondents (应答者) aged 21 o 65 about the proportion( 比例 )of green space in their neighborhood, the presence of green views from their home, their access to a garden and how often they use public green space. The study also asked questions about experiences with depression and anxiety, as well as desires for things like caffeine, alcohol and nicotine. Participants rated the intensity( 强度), imagery, and intrusiveness(侵扰性) of their desires on an 11-point scale.

Researchers found the presence of visible green space contributed to decreased desires for junk food. The effect was particularly noticeable when more than 25 percent of a respondent’s view was greenery.

Previous scholarship(学术研究) has dealt mostly with exercise in nature: A 2015 study out of the University of Michigan found 90- minute group nature walks were effective at combatting depression and relieving other mood disorders. But for people who struggle with accessibility or don’t have time for a 90-minute walk, this new study suggests just looking out a window at a tree can help fight off a bad habit.

“It has been known for some time that being outdoors in nature is linked to a person's well-being, ” lead author Leanne Martin said in a statement. “ But for there to be a similar association with desires from simply being able to see green space adds a new dimension to the previous research.”

A 2018 study from Denmark’s Aarhus University. for example, found that. Having access to green space throughout childhood decreased a person’s risk of developing mental health problems as an adult.

1.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The results of the new study. B.The purpose of the new study.

C.The significance of the new study. D.The content of the new study.

2.What does the underlined word “combatting” in paragraph 4 probably mean?

A.Reducing. B.Developing. C.Understanding. D.Encouraging

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A.mainly referred to exercise in nature

B.has enriched the previous research to some degree

C.was carried out by the University of Michigan

D.found exposure to greenery helped cure mental problems

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A.Entertainment B.Business World

C.Tech &Science D.Environment

 

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    The United States is home to 562 recognized American Indian Nations each with its own language.

Yet the number of native. Americans with the ability to speak their tribe's language has decreased over the past century.

Now, Indian Nations are trying different ways to expand the number of native speakers, and increase interest in their communities to learn tribal languages.

Since the late 1800s. many American Indian children have attended boarding schools. At that time, Indian children were required to attend schools by law, and the government forced Indian families to send their children to such schools.

The children were separated from their families. and given English name The teachers often taught native American students in English, instead of the language of their parents. They were told they needed to learn English in order to get a job, earn money and buy a house or nice things.

However, fearing a loss of history and culture, the Indian Nations are experimenting with new ways to increase the language ability of tribal members.

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The Tlingit tribe has about 10, 000 members. They live mainly in southeastern Alaska. But as of 2013, the tribe had only 125 native speakers left. in addition, very few young people are able to speak Tlingit.

Currently there are two apps, called “Learning Tlingit” and “Tlingit Language Games”. The “Learning Tlingit” app serves as a language guide. It provides Tlingit words and expressions, the tribal alphabet, as well as a basic list of the words included. With the “Tlingit Language Games” app, users are given a choice of different places of environments, like a house, forest or ocean.

1.What is the problem the native Americans are facing now?

A.The number of native Americans has been increasing.

B.Fewer and fewer native Americans speak their own language.

C.Their native language has been extinct.

D.It's hard to increase the interest of hearing native languages.

2.What will be the result if more and more native Americans only speak English?

A.They will get better jobs and higher pay.

B.They will teach their own children to speak English.

C.They will lose their history and culture.

D.They will get along well with the government.

3.What can we know about Tlingit?

A.It can help the native people know some language topics.

B.It can help the: native people earn money and buy a. house or nice things

C.It is a very popular app among the native speakers

D.It is a native language spoken by fewer than 200 people.

4.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.American Indian tribes' efforts to increase native speakers.

B.Reasons for the disappearance of some American Indian languages.

C.Ways to help the native tribes lead a traditional life.

D.The popularity of the language learning apps.

 

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