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    College graduation eventually means taking much of your attention in your first job search. This process can be challenging, especially for those students who had second thoughts about their chosen major and intended career path — or those who majored in a field not directly connected to a specific career. If you are in one of these groups, fear not! Although your major, coursework, and academic performance are relevant (有关的) to landing a job, they are not the only deciding factors on where you can work. So, just how important is your major to your job search?

Some majors are tied directly to specific career fields. For example, if you wish to become a teacher, you will likely have needed to complete an education program and eventually sit for a licensing exam. The same applies to majors in nursing. If you did not complete an accredited nursing program, you won't be able to take the nursing licensure exam. In these cases, successfully completing a specific major is crucial (关键性的) to landing a job in the matching field.

Other majors, however, are closely related to career paths but don't necessarily require a degree in the area. For example, students who majored in finance, math, or statistics may also have the necessary skills to be hired as an accountant. Although social work majors are most prepared to provide case management services to struggling populations, students who majored in psychology or sociology can be just as qualified.

Lastly, there are many industries, such as professional sales, education (non-teaching positions), insurance, and customer service management, which hire new graduates from several more majors, looking for more generalized requirements. They may simply want to know the student has completed his or her bachelor's degree, which demonstrates (表明) college-level math and writing, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills.

Hopefully, as a college student, you were able to do more than just attend classes. Your non-academic experiences can be very influential on your future career as well. Did you work during college, volunteer, or participate in a club or organization? If so, and if you enjoyed these activities, seek out related careers. If you volunteered with a non-profit organization such as a homeless or domestic (家庭的) violence shelter, seek out positions in social services related to case management or victim advocacy (辩护). You may qualify for a position regardless of your major.

Although it often seems like your college major alone determines your career fate, this just isn't the case. It may influence it, but there are other factors that influence your career options as well. If you don't know what career options to consider based on your major, talk to your faculty or academic advisor. You may be surprised at what opportunities await!

1.To be a customer service manager, college graduates _________.

A.need to have related qualities B.should pass a licensing exam

C.are required to major in insurance D.must have relevant experiences

2.What is probably the best title for the passage?

A.Major Ups Your Career

B.Why Your College Major Matters

C.How Important Your Major Is to Your Job

D.Major VS Career: Which Is Right for You

3.The writer thinks that ________.

A.majors are closely linked to career paths

B.students of science tend to receive higher salaries

C.volunteer experiences help graduates get employed

D.social work graduates have more employment opportunities

 

1.A 2.C 3.C 【解析】 文章是一篇说明文。文章说明了大学毕业后职业与自身所学专业之间的关系,最后得出大学专业并非决定你的职业只是影响你职业选择的一个因素的结论。 1.推理判断题。根据第四段“Although social work majors are most prepared to provide case management services to struggling populations ,students who majored in psychology or sociology can be just as qualified” 客户服务管理的岗位从多个专业招聘新毕业生,以寻求更广泛的要求。可知该岗位只需要具备相关素质。故选A项。 2.主旨大意题。文章通篇都在讨论毕业生大学所修专业对其将来职业生涯的影响,最后得出“大学专业并非决定你的职业只是影响你职业选择的一个因素”这样一个结论,因此文章更加侧重你所修专业对你工作影响的讨论,C项“你的专业对你的工作有多重要”符合主旨。故选C项。 3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Your non-academic experiences can be very influential on your future career as well.”可知你的非学术经历也会对你的职业生涯产生十分重要的影响,因此作者认为志愿经历可以帮助毕业生更好地找到工作。故选C项。
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C.  D.

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19.A. honest B. independent C. enthusiastic D. aggressive

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