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阅读填空 We have all kinds of festivals. Anc...

阅读填空

We have all kinds of festivals. Ancient people held festivals to 1. the end of winter, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Today’s festivals have many 2. : some are 3., some seasonal and some for special people or events.

Some festivals are in memory of the dead or to satisfy the 4.. 0n the important feast day in Mexico, besides 5. food, flowers and gifts to the dead, people eat food in the shape of skull and cakes with “bones” on them

People hold festivals as an honor to famous people, like the Dragon Boat Festival which honors the famous 6. , Qu Yuan.

Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are held in many countries. In European countries, some people might win 7. for their farm produce in competitions. On Mid-Autumn festivals in China and some Asian countries, people 8. the moon and have moon cakes.

Chinese New Year is one of the most 9. and important festivals. People look forward to eating dumplings, giving lucky money in red paper and playing dragon dances.

To sum up, festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 10. and forget our work for a little while.

 

1.celebrate 2.origins 3.religious 4.ancestors 5.offering 6.poet 7.awards 8.admire 9.energetic 10.customs 【解析】 本文为一篇说明文。介绍了节日的渊源及不同地方的不同节日。 1.考查动词。句意:古人举办节日以庆祝冬天的结束,春天的种植及秋天的收获。celebrate庆祝;其前有不定式符号to,故空处用celebrate的原形。根据句意,故填celebrate。 2.考查名词单复数。句意:今天的节日有很多渊源:有些是宗教的,有些是季节性的,有些是为了纪念特殊的人或活动。origin起源,根源;由空前的many可知,空处应用其复数形式。故填origins。 3.考查形容词。句意:今天的节日有很多渊源:有些是宗教的,有些是季节性的,有些是为了纪念特殊的人或活动。religious宗教的;根据句意,故填religious。 4.考查名词。句意:有些节日是为了缅怀死者,或者是为了不让逝者找麻烦的。ancestors祖先;祖宗。根据句意,故填ancestors。 5.考查动名词作宾语。句意:在墨西哥一个重要的节日里,除了给逝者食物、鲜花和礼物外,人们还吃头骨形状的食物和上面带有“骨头”的蛋糕。offer提供,位于介词后,应用其-ing形式。故填offering。 6.考查名词。句意:人们举行一些节日活动为的是纪念一些名人,就像端午节就是为了纪念著名的诗人屈原。poet诗人;根据句意,故填poet。 7.考查名词单复数。句意:在一些欧洲国家,有些人在节日的竞赛中可能由于他们种植的农产品而获奖呢。award奖品;奖项,此处用其复数形式表示泛指。根据句意,故填awards。 8.考查动词及一般现在时。句意:在中国和一些亚洲国家的中秋节,人们赏月、吃月饼。admire羡慕;欣赏,此处应用一般现在时,句子的主语是名词的复数,故填原形;根据句意,故填admire。 9.考查形容词。句意:春节是最有活力和最重要的节日之一。energetic充满活力的;根据句意,故填energetic。 10.考查名词单复数。句意:总之,节日让我们享受生活,为我们的习俗感到骄傲,暂时忘记我们工作的烦恼。custom风俗;此处用其复数形式表示泛指。根据句意,故填customs。
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