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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There may be two mainly reasons for the popularity of English in China in recent year: the economic reform and the open policy. With the development of international trade and co-operation, English as the international language play a more and more important role. The demand for people known English is increasing. The labor market needs you to do business with foreign companies, to open foreign markets, and to learn to use up advanced technology from abroad. They are also needed to participate international affairs. University students who English level is high are easily employed and well pay. This encourages people to learn English.

 

1.mainly→main 2.year→years 3.the→an 4.play→plays 5.known→knowing 6.you→ them 7.去掉use后的up 8.international前面加上in 9.who→whose 10.pay→paid 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。介绍了英语在中国受欢迎的两个原因。 1.考查形容词。reasons是名词,形容词修饰名词,所以要用形容词形式,故将mainly改为main。 2.考查名词复数。recent近来的,它修饰year,是近几年,不是一年,year为可数名词,要用其复数形式,故将year改为years。 3.考查不定冠词。此处泛指“一种国际语言”,应用不定冠词修饰,international的发音以元音音素开头,故将the改为an。 4.考查时态。句中主语是English,为单数,句子讲的是客观事实,要用一般现在时,所以谓语应用一般现在时的单数形式,故将play改为plays。 5.考查非谓语动词。know作定语修饰people,且与people之间为逻辑上的主动关系,所以用现在分词作定语修饰people,故将known改为knowing。 6.考查代词。本句中的代词代指上文提及的people,应用第三人称的人称代词的宾格代替,且people作为集体名词,非指一人,故将you改为them。 7.考查动词短语。根据语境可知,此处指使用国外先进的技术,并非用尽先进技术。use up耗尽,用光,不符合语境,故去掉up。 8.考查动词短语。participate为不及物动词,后面不能直接跟名词短语international affairs, participate in为固定搭配:参加,故将international前面加上in。 9.考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词students,从句中缺少主语的定语,关系代词在定语从句中作定语,所以要用whose引导,故将who改为whose。 10.考查被动语态。students与pay之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;系动词之后接过去分词,同时与并列连词and前面的employed保持一致;well paid薪水高的。故将pay改为paid。
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Historians have said that we have always had a sweet tooth. Our sweet tooth has grown over the years and people are now more attached1.sweets than ever before.

Tim Richardson,2. famous historian, has created a timeline to show our love of sweets. He said, “A sweet thing3. (enjoy) during the day can be a source of simple comfort and pleasure cheering us up. People have known this for4. (century). Throughout history, many sweets have kept their charm and 5. (popular) because they have kept up with the6. (late) taste trends.” Cave paintings have been found of our ancestors attacking beehives(蜂窝)7.(find) honey.

A fun fact is that honeycomb(蜂巢)was the8.(one) sweet that ancient people ate. As the years went on, Lollipops and chewing gums appeared. Chewing gum has a history that9.(date) back to the times of Greece. It was not until 192810.Walt Diemer made the very first bubble gum.

 

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    Michael rises every morning at 4:00 and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:50, he's making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Street . He ____out 200 sandwiches to the homeless before beginning his workday .

20 years ago, when Michael _____ a homeless man named John, he began to help him with effort then. Day after day , he brought John some food and , when it was really cold , a _______place in his car while he was working .Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up . It was a (an )______offer , because Michael thought John would refuse.______, John said , “ Are you going to wash me ? “ Michael knew that he was ______his promise . It was at that moment that Michael ______to help the homeless .

Michael received no _______, saying , “ I'm not getting media attention . I just want to do some good in my ______.

Michael made 200 sandwiches every day in the past 20 years. “I don't simply_______ the sandwiches on a table for them to ______up . I shake their hands and ______ them a good day . “ Once Mayor (市长)Koeh came to make the rounds with him . They______the media , and it seemed like it was just the two of them . But of all Michael's _______,working side by side with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else.

A man had _____from the sandwich takers, and Michael worried about that. He hoped the man had moved on to a more______environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and carrying________of his own to hand out. He said Michael's daily food , warm handshakes and wishes had given him the _______ he badly needed . After achieving some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael,

The moment needed no ______. The two men worked silently , side by side , handing out their sandwiches . It was another day on Centre Street , but a day with just a little more _______.

1.A.sets B.gives C.picks D.finds

2.A.got across B.came along C.ran after D.came across

3.A.entertaining B.relaxing C.resting D.playing

4.A.silly B.empty C.free D.crazy

5.A.Surprisingly B.Disappointedly C.Fortunately D.Thankfully

6.A.tricking B.presenting C.testing D.viewing

7.A.demanded B.agreed C.pretended D.determined

8.A.benefit B.sponsorship C.information D.sympathy

9.A.way B.means C.method D.purpose

10.A.check B.match C.lay D.cover

11.A.make B.look C.set D.pick

12.A.predict B.hope C.follow D.wish

13.A.ignored B.blamed C.confirmed D.handled

14.A.memories B.situations C.schedules D.professions

15.A.escaped B.volunteered C.disappeared D.survived

16.A.competitive B.complex C.familiar D.stable

17.A.money B.sandwiches C.food D.plan

18.A.responsibility B.encouragement C.permission D.achievement

19.A.purpose B.relief C.dialogue D.doubt

20.A.hope B.fun C.pride D.luck

 

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    With the rise of basic economy and budget airline models that charge extra for seat selection, it's become a lot harder for groups, especially families with kids, to secure seats next to each other.1.

2.. The earlier you book your family's travel, the more likely that you will be able to reserve seats that are next to each other.

Contact your airline and ask it to accommodate your family, if you can't initially be seated together. Discuss with the airline your concerns about a child being seated alone.3., they may be able to assure you that each child is seated next to an adult family member.

Check reservations and seat assignments directly with the airline, if you book through a third party online agency. If you did not book your travel directly with an airline, obtain or confirm your seat assignments directly with the airline as soon as possible before the day of travel.4. .

Confirm reservations and seat assignments again before you leave for the airport. You may wish to confirm your seat assignments before you would normally go to the airport as your seat assignments could have changed after booking due to an aircraft adjustment with a different seating arrangement.5.. They will do what they can to help families who need to sit together.

A. The earlier, the better

B. Book tickets as early as possible

C. Even if the airline is unable to seat the whole family together

D. Here are some tips to help you sit together without paying extra

E. Even though the airline is unwilling to take your concerns into consideration

F. If your seat assignments have changed, you can contact the airline to ask for help

G. This can be done either on the website or over the phone by contacting reservations

 

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    A MENTORING (导师制)program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth. Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.

Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said, “We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences that will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook. “We try to create work experience opportunities which will make a really great difference to our youth. For example, we've secured internships (实习)with world - famous firms such as Honda.”

“At a time of funding cutbacks, schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring because of that - it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. “ Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October, the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's( UNESCO) International Youth Forum(论坛).

The event was held for young people all over the world to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundreds of observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. “ Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop. It was amazing. “ he said, “We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. “

The main theme of the forum was how youth can bring about change in political and public life. It dealt with issues such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment. Kieran said: “ It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. “ The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For more details visit www. younginspiratiom. com.

1.Why is the Young Inspirations mentoring program set up?

A.To train staff for world-famous firms.

B.To provide youth with unique experiences.

C.To equip the unemployed for future jobs.

D.To offer job opportunities to young adults.

2.What does the underlined “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A.the influence of unemployment B.the lack of support from firms

C.the shortage of money D.the lack of opportunities

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A.the visit to the United Kingdom was amazing

B.Kieran has made great progress in many aspects

C.the youth have found a way to solve their problems

D.the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young Inspirations

B.Kieran, a School Pupil from Banbury to Paris

C.Debates Help Youth with Their Grades and Confidence

D.Young People Find a World of Life-changing Opportunities

 

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    Since App Store was set up, it has been selling consumers one simple thing — choice. Whether you wanted to play games, read the news, or do a thousand other things, there was something for whatever you desired.

Then something funny happened. Logging into the App Store today is like going into a shopping mall with only a coupon (优惠券) for one thing: There's so much choice; it might be easier to give up than to choose.

It isn't consumers who are burdened, though. Too much content of all kinds also has economic effects. When countless choices are available, it causes pressure, pushing prices down and driving us a bit crazy.

So what is the way forward? It may well be to tum less choice itself to the marketing strategy. There are already signs that this is happening. Firstly content companies are looking to prevent their offerings from getting lost in the tons of stuff. Most obvious is Disney, which is planning to open its own streaming service next year. The point is to narrow the focus so that those seeking Disney cartoons will have one place to go, rather than being around various services.

Yet if that represents a careful first step, there are more extreme options too. Consider the idea of a wine club: from tens of thousands of bottles each year, subscribers (用户) pay someone to select the most interesting ones. Perhaps what comes next for digital content is similar — carefully selected offerings from trusted sources that put choices in the hands of someone else in order to get rid of the anxiety of choosing.

Up to now, too much choice in digital media has only one solution: the algorithm (运算法则). But we've seen the trouble with algorithms on You Tube. They feed you only what you've already said you like, not things you may not know you're into. Worse, they have a tendency to serve up disturbing content. The way forward can't simply be more or better algorithms.

Instead, it's time for digital companies to start thinking about how to put limits on things: on how much we can use a device, or what we are available to choose from.

As we move further into the digital revolution, what people ask for is clear: Less.

1.What will too much choice of content on the market result in?

A.The shutdown of companies. B.Anxiety of consumers.

C.Poor quality of products. D.Negative influence on economy.

2.Why is Disney planning to open its own streaming service?

A.To improve its marketing strategy.

B.To help people focus on less choice.

C.To encourage more people to visit Disney.

D.To provide consumers with various services

3.In what way may a wine club and digital content in the near future be similar?

A.Someone else will be employed to make a choice for consumers.

B.Both of them will offer only a few options.

C.Consumers will refuse to choose from too many options.

D.Both of them will make a change about their products.

4.What do we know about the algorithm?

A.It manages to offer what consumers will possibly like.

B.It helps to remove disturbing content from digital media.

C.it offers consumers things based on what they've said they like.

D.It'll solve the problem of having too much choice.

 

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