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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 ...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Once there was an old woman. She had a lot of money. She was kind and generously. She always did something help the poor. At Christmas, she handed out food, that was made by herself, to the poor. She handed out a turkey leg but a potato to every homeless person he saw. The homeless people love her very much. One homeless men took out a penny that he wanted to give to her as for a gift. She felt good. She was determined to doing more, so she gave $ 50 with every homeless person she saw.

 

 

1.generously →generous 2.something后加to 3.that→ which 4.but→and 5.he→she 6.love→loved 7.men→man 8.for去掉 9.doing→ do 10. with→ to 【解析】 本文是记叙文,讲述了一个老太太慷慨地帮助穷人的故事。 1.考查形容词。and是并列连词,连接并列的形容词kind和generous作表语,故generously改为generous。 2.考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式作目的状语,to help the poor “为了帮助穷人”,故something后加to。 3.考查定语从句。that was made by herself是非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故that改为which。 4.考查并列连词。句意:她把火鸡腿和土豆分给每一个无家可归的人。句中a turkey leg 和 a potato是并列关系,不是转折关系,故 but改为and。 5.考查代词。句意:她把火鸡腿和土豆分给每一个她看到的无家可归的人。句子主语是she , 这里也是指“老太太”,故he改为she。 6.考查时态。全文是讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,故love改为loved。 7.考查名词单复数。前面是one,意为“一个无家可归的人”,men应用单数,故men改为man。 8.考查介词。as意为:作为;as a gift “作为一个礼物”,不需介词for , 故for去掉 。 9.考查固定短语。短语be determined to do … “下决心做…”, 后接动词原形,故doing改为do。 10. 考查固定短语。短语 give sth. to sb. “把…给某人”,用介词to , 故with改为to。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese New Year, 1. starts on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历),is considered as China's most important holiday. It 2. know as the Spring Festival.

The Spring Festival starts at the beginning 3. the new moon. It often happens between January and February. It usually  4. last about one month until Lantern Festival (元宵节),which gives everyone plenty of time for celebration.

5. traditional , red envelopes with money in are gifted during the Spring Festival celebrations. It's a custom which goes back to ancient times. However, when the tradition 6.start is unknown. Whatever the reason is, the red envelope is an important part of Chinese New Year to this day.

The firework is another big part of Chinese New Year. A 7. write shared the following story on a website. An old man saved a town from a terrible monster (怪兽)by throwing many 8. bamboo into the fire. The explosion caused by the bamboo frightened off the monster. As 9. result, Chinese people set off fireworks (爆竹)during Chinese New Year celebrations 10. avoid the evil spirits of the past.

 

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    Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computers in the school he works in. I think it is a ______ school except for the fact that the school didn't have ________

Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by ______ an entire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the______level of education for children in Ghana. People were _____ that Owura made sure each button (按钮)was drawn correctly.

Owura wanted the students to________what life with a computer could be like someday. He would come to school half an hour ahead of the_______every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was ______ off to start the next class, so he had to ______ it the next day!

Owura's efforts were ______ when Microsoft (微软公司)took _____ of his act. They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore. He made a _____ about his teaching methods at the meeting. He ______ a standing ovation (致敬)after the speech.

_____ , Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies _____computers to the school. Not a single child in the ________ had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teacher's ___, the world took notice and responded with _______  to them.

“Your work has really made us feel _____ about the world. At Microsoft, we believe that educators are heroes. They _______ influence the lifelong skills of their students. ” said Anthony Salcito, Vice president at Microsoft.

1.A.final B.dusty C.normal D.personal

2.A.computers B.playgrounds C.classrooms D.managers

3.A.operating B.drawing C.describing D.repairing

4.A.clear B.high C.ancient D.poor

5.A.worried B.disappointed C.afraid D.amazed

6.A.start B.imagine C.rebuild D.harm

7.A.line B.culture C.schedule D.judge

8.A.shown B.called C.cut D.rubbed

9.A.improved B.repeated C.ruined D.calculated

10.A.rewarded B.selected C.forgotten D.affected

11.A.care B.notice C.place D.charge

12.A.plan B.medal C.decision D.speech

13.A.received B.replaced C.decreased D.contained

14.A.Suddenly B.Hopelessly C.Importantly D.Strangely

15.A.gave B.sold C.lent D.applied

16.A.company B.nation C.dynasty D.school

17.A.efforts B.pains C.humor D.doubt

18.A.wisdom B.honesty C.kindness D.pride

19.A.secure B.confident C.helpless D.foolish

20.A.quickly B.briefly C.directly D.rarely

 

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Reasons Why You Should Go Hiking

Whether you're looking to lose weight, reduce (减少)pressure, or clear your head and get out into nature, hiking is the best choice. If you're looking for some motivation (动力)to get off the sofa, consider these reasons to start hiking.

Hiking is healthy. According to the American Hiking Society, hiking is good for your health. 1. You can lose weight, reduce heart disease and slow aging by it. It also offers mental health benefits by reducing pressure and worry.

2.As you hike more frequently, you'll begin to develop additional patience, skills and comfort along the way. The beauty of hiking is that we can do it naturally and easily. It's easy to stick with hiking because the frustration (挫败)level for beginners is low and you can find the pace that works for you.

Hiking is cheap. 3. Prepare good shoes, some proper clothes, a comfortable pack, and you're pretty much ready to go. Most of you have easy access to parks and natural areas, so you don't have to spend a lot of money or time heading out on a hike.

Hiking is real. We all spend too much time on computers at home, writing under electric lights or watching TV indoors often you're writing while watching TV. 4.

Hiking is a great way to introduce kids to the world of the outdoors.5.So let your kids hike together with you and have a good time.

A. Hiking is simple.

B. Hiking is long and difficult.

C. Hiking offers physical benefits by keeping you active.

D. Compared to any other sport, the cost of hiking is low.

E. It's also a sport in which they'll be able to enjoy their whole lives.

F. When you are hiking, you often feel tired and want to stop at once.

G. However, hiking encourages you to walk out of your house and get close to nature.

 

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    The Consumer Technology Association, formerly called The International Consumer Electronics Show, or CES, believes about 170, 000 people will attend the show. About one-third of them are reported to come from countries besides the United States.

More than 4, 000 businesses will show products used through the Internet such as gaming, self-driving cars, artificial intelligence(人工智能)and robotics. One of the biggest stars at CES this year is the voice-controlled digital (数字的)assistant. While the technology is not new, many companies will show off the latest digital assistants.

Equipment controlled by digital assistants, especially those turned on by voice, were already big sellers in 2017. This year, Google, Amazon and Apple are expected to release even more products to keep up with the rising demand.

Digital assistants are powered by artificial intelligence and machine learning technology. They are designed to learn users' preferences over time and then “think" and act on their own. Some of the biggest developments in technology have come in the area of home automation (自 动化). Amazon Echo, Google Home, Apple's Home Pod and Microsoft's Cortana are a few examples of voice-controlled equipment. All include smart speakers that “talk" to users inside the house and can perform operations.

Experts with the Consumer Technology Association say sales of smart speakers are expected to nearly double in 2019.

The Internet-linked products can play music or find information when asked questions. They can also control equipment such as lighting, cameras, televisions and temperature controllers. Among new “smart" home products to be released at the CES are voice-controlled washing machines, refrigerators, showers and toilets. There is also much new physical fitness and health-related equipment on show. Some are designed to help people create the best personal fitness plans to reach their goals. Wearable health equipment is used to study and measure body conditions, while others help recognize signs of disease.

1.What will be shown at CES?

A.Books about robots.

B.International fashion.

C.Schools' teaching art.

D.Equipment related with the Internet.

2.Why are Google, Amazon and Apple expected to develop more intelligent products?

A.To create music.

B.To treat all kinds of diseases.

C.To meet the increasing needs.

D.To make experiments in space.

3.How do users communicate with the equipment of home automation?

A.By fax.

B.By voice.

C.By email.

D.By body language.

4.In which part of a newspaper may this text appear?

A.Art.

B.Health.

C.Education.

D.Technology.

 

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    “Film" and “movie" often mean the same thing. Either of the words you use may help others guess where a person lives or is from. First, let's look at the word “film". One definition (定义)of it is the special material used for taking photographs. But you can also see a film in a theater. Used this way, “film" and “movie" mean the same thing.

And as a verb, to film means to record something with a video camera. Here is an example: “Do you want me to film the important moment so you can remember it?"

Now let's turn to “movie". The word—a noun—comes from the phrase “moving pictures". Movies and films are recordings of moving pictures that tell a story. Here are some example sentences with the word “movie" “Do you want to go to the movies tonight?" “If you go to Hollywood in California, you might see a movie star. " In the United Statesit is common to say “the movies" when you talk about going to a movie theater.

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1.What's the same meaning of “film" and “movie"?

A.The thing we see in a theater.

B.The actors' performance in a film.

C.The material used for making a film.

D.Recording something with a video camera.

2.What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A.The use of the word “movie".

B.The definition of the word “film".

C.The difference between “film" and “movie".

D.The places where people use “film" and “movie".

3.In which place do people prefer using “movie" to using “film" according to the text?

A.In China.

B.In France.

C.In America.

D.In England.

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A.English at the Movies or English at the Films?

B.Judge a Person's Identity Just by English Words

C.The Difference between American and British English

D.Is “Movie" Older than “Film" in the World?

 

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