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How often do you read a newspaper? About...

    How often do you read a newspaper? About 10 million people read every day in the UK. The most popular newspapers are the tabloids(小报), which are full of celebrity(名人) news and how did these papers get their stories?

Simple! Some have been breaking the law! They’ve been doing this by hacking into people’s mobile phones and stealing private information. Police found out about this back in 2005. At the time, reporters working on The News of The World were accused of hacking the phones of the royal family and other famous people.

But it soon became clear that other celebrities were also victims. They include author J.K. Rowling, actor Hugh Grant and actress Sienna Miller. As a result of the scandal(丑闻), Murdoch(the owner of The News of The World) was forced to close down The News of The World, and David Cameron(the former British Prime Minister) announced that there would be an inquiry(调查) into the press.

Lord Justice Leveson(a leading English judge) was appointed to lead the inquiry. On opening the first session Leveson said, “The press provides an essential check on all aspects of public life. That’s why any failure within the media affects all of us. At the heart of this inquiry, therefore may be one simple question: who guards the guardians?” The inquiry is focusing on three major areas: the relationship between the press and 1. ...the public. 2. ...the police. 3. ...politics.

The big question is, what changes are going to be made as a result of the inquiry? Defenders of freedom of the press are worried that journalists won’t be allowed to investigate freely, and that new laws will be introduced to limit what they can and can’t do. At present, journalists often use undercover techniques to get a story, especially if it’s in the public interest.

1.How do the tabloids get news about celebrities?

A.They all have to break the law to get the private news.

B.Some use illegal ways to get private information.

C.They get celebrities’ private information by phoning.

D.They steal private information by using a mobile phone.

2.What is Leveson’s attitude to the press?

A.He has pity on the press.

B.He is against the press.

C.He will punish the press.

D.He will be good to the press.

3.What does the underlined word refer to in the fourth paragraph?

A.Lord Justice. B.The press. C.The common people. D.The police.

4.What is the best title of the article?

A.Journalists in trouble. B.The law in trouble.

C.Celebrities in trouble. D.Lord Justice in trouble.

 

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章是关于现在社会,很多记者通过非法手段获得新闻,文章指出这样的做法是否会限制记者,有谁可以来进行监管。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段Some have been breaking the law!可知一些已经犯法了。因此小报获得名人的信息,有一些是通过非法方式得到的。故选B。 2.推理判断题。根据第四段On opening the first session Leveson said, "The press provides an essential check on all aspects of public life. That's why any failure within the media affects all of us. At the heart of this inquiry, therefore may be one simple question: who guards the guardians?可知Leveson说:新闻界对公共生活的各个方面提供了监督。这就是为什么媒体内部的任何失败都会影响到我们所有人。因此,调查的核心可能只是一个简单的问题:谁保护这些新闻从业人员?由此判断出,Leveson对记者表示同情。故选A。 3.词义猜测题。根据上文“The press provides an essential check on all aspects of public life. That’s why any failure within the media affects all of us. At the heart of this inquiry, therefore may be one simple question: who guards the guardians?可知新闻界对公共生活的各个方面提供了监督。这就是为什么媒体内部的任何失败都会影响到我们所有人。因此,调查的核心可能只是一个简单的问题:谁来保护新闻从业人员?所以guaridians就是指The press provides an essential check on all aspects of public life.中的the press即新闻从业人员。故选B。 4.主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第二段“Simple! Some have been breaking the law! They’ve been doing this by hacking into people’s mobile phones and stealing private information” 这很简单!有些人已经触犯了法律!他们通过侵入人们的手机并窃取私人信息来做到。第三段“The News of The World, and David Cameron(the former British Prime Minister) announced that there would be an inquiry(调查) into the press.” 《世界新闻报》和英国前首相戴维·卡梅伦宣布将对新闻从业人员进行调查。所以因记者违法获得名人隐私,进而英国前首相要求启动调查。所以短文的最佳标题为“陷入麻烦的记者”。故选A。
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