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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A cave...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A cave painting on a small Indonesian island appears to be the earliest 1. (know) record of storytelling through pictures. A team of Indonesian and Australian researchers say the work 2. (date) back nearly 44,000 years. That is several thousand years 3. (old) than European examples of cave art that appear to tell a story.

The painting was seen in a stone cave on the island of Sulawesi in 2017. It shows eight human-like beings 4. (hunt) six animals. Among the animals are native species such as wild horses and pigs. The Indonesian cave painting also provides some of the earliest evidence of human spirituality, said Adam Brumm. He is an archaeologist at Australia's Griffith University,

5. carried out the research.

The Griffith researchers said cave art on Sulawesi was first discovered in the 1950s. At least 242 caves and shelters containing such images 6. (find) in the years since. The island was once named 7. Celebes Island. Some of the caves have seen damaged. This could 8. (threat) the art, said Oktaviana, 9. Indonesian expert on rock art. He added that, ''It would be a tragedy 10. these exceptional old artworks should disappear in our own lifetime, but it is happening. ''

 

1.known 2.dates 3.older 4.hunting 5.which 6.have been found 7.as 8.threaten 9.an 10.if 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了印度尼西亚的洞穴艺术拥有4万多年历史,自20世纪50年代被发现以来,已经发现了242个有图案的洞穴。这些图案反应了人类早期的一些生产,生活,精神崇拜等。但是很不幸,这些洞穴艺术正在遭到破坏,这对人类来说将是一个悲剧。 1.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知此处是非谓语动词作定语,逻辑主语record和know之间是被动关系,故用过去分词,故填known。 2.考查时态。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句的谓语动词,根据say判断为一般现在时,主语the work不可数,故谓语动词加-s,故填dates。 3.考查形容词比较级。此处应填形容词作为表语,根据than判断用比较级,故填older。 4.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是非谓语动词作宾补,hunt和逻辑主语human-like beings是主动关系,且表动作正在进行,故用现在分词,故填hunting。 5.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词,指物的先行词Australia’s Griffith University在从句中充当主语,故用关系代词,又非限中不能使用that,故填which。 6.考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,此处是谓语动词,根据since判断为现在完成时,主语caves and shelters和find之间是被动关系,故用现在完成时的被动语态have/has been done,主语是复数,故填have been found。 7.考查介词。此处考查短语be named as被命名为,故填as。 8.考查动词。根据could判断此处应填动词原形,threat的动词形式是threaten,故填threaten。 9.考查冠词。结合上下文可知,此处译为“一个印度尼西亚的演示艺术专家”,是泛指,故用不定冠词,又Indonesian是元音音素开头,故填an。 10.考查连词。句意:如果这些杰出的艺术作品在我们有生之年消失,那将是一场悲剧,但它正在发生。结合句意可知,此处应填连词if,根据but it is happening判断该句考查if引导与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,故填if。
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D.Hill would expand her dance camp.

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