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I reach Lhakpa Sherpa's apartment at noo...

    I reach Lhakpa Sherpa's apartment at noon on a Sunday. She runs out of the front door, hugs me, and _______ me inside. The _______ apartment is dimly lit. The living room has a few chairs, and a wall of sports medals from her two daughters’ gymnastic _______.

Lhakpa was the first Nepalese woman to climb up Everest(珠穆朗玛峰)and back _______, which she _______ in the spring of 2000. With nine summits(登顶),she holds the world record for _______.

During the interview, I'm _______ by her achievements - but also her _______ of resources. How is it that a woman with such _______ achievement and skill is without sponsorship, and must risk ________ to continue to climb the Himalayan mountains she loves?

She currently works at Whole Foods washing dishes, ________ minimum wage. Unable to ________ or drive a car, she walks to work and ________ takes an Uber to training destinations. "Climbing is my ________ out of washing dishes," Lhakpa tells me. "It is also the way to make a better life for the ________. Besides washing dishes, she is often ________ to inspire others, particularly women and single parents.

Her ________ is to climb Everest again in May 2020, followed by K2, a mountain whose summit she once tried to reach but ________ because of bad weather. She knows this plan is ambitious, ________ not crazy.

"Actually, all extreme ________ are crazy" she says. “But I want to show the world I can do it. I want to show women who look like me that they can do it, too."

1.A.locks B.allows C.follows D.welcomes

2.A.small B.big C.comfortable D.messy

3.A.classes B.skills C.rules D.meets

4.A.alone B.alive C.stressed out D.tired out

5.A.challenged B.attempted C.accomplished D.explored

6.A.journalists B.workers C.men D.women

7.A.struck B.frightened C.excited D.surrounded

8.A.lack B.demand C.management D.waste

9.A.tiny B.great C.extra D.personal

10.A.nothing B.everything C.miles D.years

11.A.paying B.raising C.making D.spending

12.A.control B.start C.afford D.sell

13.A.occasionally B.immediately C.practically D.urgently

14.A.reason B.service C.confidence D.way

15.A.boys B.girls C.students D.viewers

16.A.expected B.informed C.driven D.forced

17.A.advice B.belief C.dream D.promise

18.A.fled B.feared C.fell D.failed

19.A.if B.when C.though D.since

20.A.women B.athletes C.things D.circumstances

 

1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B 【解析】 本文是记叙文。作者在采访中讲述了第一位登上珠穆朗玛峰的尼泊尔女性Lhakpa的成就,日常生活,梦想和对别人的影响。 1.考查动词辨析。句意:她跑出前门,拥抱我,然后把我欢迎进屋里。A. locks锁;B. allows允许;C. follows跟随;D. welcomes欢迎。根据动词run out of和hug可知是朋友出来欢迎,故选D。 2.考查形容词辨析。句意:这套小公寓灯光昏暗。A. small小的;B. big大的;C. comfortable舒服的;D. messy凌乱的。根据下文without sponsorship和he currently works at Whole Foods washing dishes, ___11___ minimum wage. Unable to ___12___ or drive a car可知Lhakpa没有赞助,以洗碗为生工资很低,买不起车,所以推知她住的是小房子,故选A。 3.考查名词辨析。句意:客厅里有几把椅子,墙上挂着她两个女儿在体操比赛中获得的奖牌。A. classes班级;B. skills技术;C. rules规则;D. meets运动会,集会。根据sports medals可知是运动会上获得的奖牌,故选D。 4.考查形容词辨析。句意:Lhakpa是第一位登上珠穆朗玛峰并且活着回来的尼泊尔女性。A. alone独自的;B. alive活着的;C. stressed out紧张的;D. tired out精疲力尽的。文章是对她的采访,所以说是活着回来的。故选B。 5.考查动词辨析。句意:她在2000年春天完成攀登珠穆朗玛峰。A. challenged挑战;B. attempted尝试;C. accomplished完成;D. explored探索。根据活着回来可知是完成了登山,故选C。 6.考查名词辨析。句意:在登顶的九人中,她是女性世界记录保持者。A. journalists记者;B. workers工人;C. men男人;D. women女性。根据Lhakpa was the first Nepalese woman to climb up Everest可知Lhakpa是女性,故选D。 7.考查动词辨析。句意:在采访中我被她的成就和物资的缺乏打动。A. struck打动,打击;B. frightened使惊吓;C. excited使兴奋;D. surrounded包围。根据下文with such ___9___ achievement和作者对Lhakpa情况的介绍可知作者被她物资缺乏情况下还取得了巨大成就打动,故选A。 8.考查名词辨析。句意:在采访中我被她的成就和物资的缺乏打动。A. lack缺乏;B. demand要求;C. management管理;D. waste浪费。根据without sponsorship和她家庭条件不好的介绍,可知是运动物资缺乏。故选A。 9.考查形容词辨析。句意:一个有着如此伟大成就和技能的女人,怎么可能在没有资助情况下,却要冒着一切风险继续攀登她喜爱的喜马拉雅山呢?A. tiny微小的;B. great伟大的;C. extra额外的;D. personal个人的。因为Lhakpa完成了攀登珠穆朗玛峰,她是伟大的女性。故选B。 10.考查代词辨析。句意:一个有着如此伟大成就和技能的女人,怎么可能在没有资助情况下,却要冒着一切风险继续攀登她喜爱的喜马拉雅山呢?A. nothing无关紧要的事;B. everything一切;C. miles英里;D. years年。因为攀登珠穆朗玛峰非常危险,Lhakpa没有赞助,所以说冒着一切风险。故选B。 11.考查动词辨析。句意:她目前在Whole Foods洗碗,挣最低工资。 A. paying花费;B. raising饲养,举起;C. making挣,生产;D. spending花费。由“washing dishes”可知,此处指挣最低工资,故选C。 12.考查动词辨析。句意:由于买不起车,她只能步行去上班,偶尔还会搭乘Uber去培训基地。A. control控制;B. start开始;C. afford买得起;D. sell卖。根据washing dishes和 minimum wage可知她买不起车,故选C。 13.考查副词辨析。句意:由于买不起车,她只能步行去上班,偶尔还会搭乘Uber去培训基地。A. occasionally偶尔;B. immediately立即;C. practically实际地;D. urgently紧急地。根据Lhakpa家庭条件不好和经常步行上班可知,她只是偶尔坐车。故选A。 14.考查名词辨析。句意:攀登是我摆脱洗碗的方式。A. reason原因;B. service服务;C. confidence信心;D. way方式,方法。根据下文It is also the way to make a better life可知她想通过爬山改变生活,故选D。 15.考查名词辨析。句意:这也是为孩子们创造更好生活的方法。A. boys男孩;B. girls女孩;C. students学生;D. viewers观众。与上文her two daughters’ gymnastic ___3___.呼应,故选B。 16.考查动词辨析。句意:除了洗碗,她还经常激励他人,尤其是女性和单亲父母。A. expected期望;B. informed通知;C. driven激励;D. forced强迫。与inspire同义词,表示她还经常激励他人,故选C。 17.考查名词辨析。句意:她的梦想是2020年5月再次攀登珠峰。A. advice建议;B. belief信仰;C. dream梦想;D. promise承诺。再次攀登珠峰是她的梦想,故选C。 18.考查动词辨析。句意:接着是乔戈里峰,她曾试图登上这座山的顶峰,但由于天气恶劣而失败。A. fled逃走;B. feared害怕;C. fell掉下;D. failed失败。根据because of bad weather可知登山因为天气原因失败,故选D。 19.考查连词辨析。句意:她知道这个计划即使不算疯狂,也是雄心勃勃的。A. if如果,即使;B. when当……的时候;C. though尽管;D. since自……以来。if用于引导从句,说明较次要的事实。故选A。 20.考查名词辨析。句意:事实上,所有的极限运动员都是疯狂的。A. women女性;B. athletes运动员;C. things事物;D. circumstances情况。Lhakpa本身就是登上运动员,所以他很了解它们,所以所有的极限运动员都是疯狂的。故选B。
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