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Even if you don’t know the more complex ...

    Even if you don’t know the more complex aspects of index funds, everyone generally knows what it means to be good with money. Spend less than your earn, save for the future, stay out of debt.

1. In fact, when we are talking about money management, we are actually talking about our psychological relationship with money. Fundamentally, our financial problems come from unmet needs. In the case of compulsive overspending, the problem is almost never that a person lacks self-control. 2.

If you overspend on clothing, you don’t actually believe you need 1,000 items in your closet. More likely, you are uncomfortable with your body or status. Clothing helped you feel good about yourself in the past. 3. If overspending on restaurants, you are not so lazy that you can’t be bothered to cook a single meal. Rather, you are exhausted from doing things you don’t want to do. You need to give yourself energy in the form of a food high, one that will temporarily mask your unhappiness.

The path to true financial health is not to reduce your life to a tight budget, 4. Instead of letting yourself be controlled by uncomfortable impulses, financial health is all about creating a budget that allows you to do what you truly desire in life.

If your problem is low self-worth, invest strategically in things that will make you feel worthy. Maybe it’s a few amazing pieces of clothing that are tailored well and last long. Maybe it’s a few sessions of therapy. If your problem is burnout, invest in rest and relaxation. 5.

When something shifts within you, something shifts around you. Not the other way around.

A. Now, you think you are always one dress away from feeling at peace in your own skin.

B. Consider reducing your working hours, or setting aside money for a personal trip.

C. However, it’s easier to say than to do.

D. but to turn to financial consultants for advice on how to manage your bank account.

E. Rather, he usually has an unmet basic need which he is addressing through overspending.

F. Money principles are simple; it’s human psychology that’s complex.

G. but to take an honest look at your needs and meet them with long-term solutions.

 

1.F 2.E 3.A 4.G 5.B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了金钱的管理原则,即花的钱要比挣的少,为将来存钱,不要欠债并分析了过度消费的原因。 1.根据上一段中Spend less than your earn, save for the future, stay out of debt.可知,花的钱要比挣的少,为将来存钱,不要欠债。这是F项的money principles(金钱管理原则)的具体内容。根据空后In fact, when we are talking about money management, we are actually talking about our psychological relationship with money.可知,实际上当我们谈论金钱管理时,我们实际上是在谈论我们与金钱的心理关系,F项的psychology与后面psychological对应,因此F项(金钱管理原则很简单,是人类的心理复杂)符合上下文语境。故选F项。 2.根据本段内容可知,从根本上说,我们的财政问题来自于未满足的需求,强迫性超支发生的原因并不是一个人缺乏自控力。因此E项(而是说他通过超支来解决他未得到满足的基本需要)与上文连接通顺。故选E项。 3.空前讲“你不停的买衣服不是真正的需要那么多,而是为了掩盖对身体的不满意或体现自己的身份和地位,衣服可以让你感觉良好”。 A项(现在你认为你总是差一件衣服就会让自己获得内心的平静)能够承接上文,这一部分是在谈在衣服方面的过度支出。本段下一部分是谈在餐馆消费方面的过度支出。故选A项。 4.空前讲“真正的财务健康之路不是把你的生活缩减到一个紧张的预算”。 G项(而是要诚实地看待你的需求,并从长期的角度找到解决方案来满足它们)能够承接上文,且与下文“金融健康不是让自己被不舒服的冲动所控制,而是创造一个预算,让你在生活中做你真正想要做的事。” 在语意逻辑上通顺。故选G项。 5.根据空前内容可知,如果你的问题是“太累了”,那就在休息和放松上进行投资。因此B项(考虑减少你的工作时间或者预留一些钱来一次个人旅行)具体解释了如何投资,与上文连接通顺。故选B项。
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