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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese N...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese New Year, also 1. (know) as the Spring Festival or Lunar New Year, is the grandest festival in China. As the most colorful annual event, the 2.tradition) Chinese New Year celebration lasts longer, up to two weeks, and the highlight3. (arrive) around the Lunar New Year's Eve.

In 2020, the Chinese Spring Festival falls 4.Jan. 25th. Like Christmas in Western countries, Chinese Lunar New Year is 5. time to be home with family, chatting, drinking, cooking, and enjoying a hearty meal together. Home isthe focus of the Spring Festival; All Chinese people manage 6.(make) their way home by New Year's Eve, for a reunion dinner with the whole family and 7.(vary) kinds of meat, vegetable, and seafood are made into dishes with auspicious(吉祥的) meanings. 8. (definite), the CCTV Spring Festival Gala is China's most watched television special, 9. delightful songs and words act as a habitual background to a reunion dinner. Although the audience becomes more and more critical of the 10. (program) in the Gala, it never stops people turning on the TV on time.

 

1.known 2.traditional 3.arrives 4.on 5.a 6.to make 7.various/ varied 8.Definitely 9.whose 10.programs 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国的传统节日——春节。 1.考查非谓语动词。句意:中国新年,也叫春节或农历新年,是中国最盛大的节日。Chinese New Year与know之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,故填known。 2.考查形容词。句意:作为最丰富多彩的年度活动,传统的中国新年庆祝活动持续时间更长,长达两周,最精彩的部分是在除夕前后。修饰名词Chinese New Year celebration用形容词,故填traditional。 3.考查时态和主谓一致。句意同上,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是highlight,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填arrives。 4.考查介词。句意:2020年的中国春节是1月25日。在具体的某一天用介词on,故填on。 5.考查冠词。句意:中国农历新年是一个与家人团聚的日子,大家一起聊天、做饭、喝酒、吃美食。time表示时光、场合等概念时可以和不定冠词a搭配,表示一段时光或一种场合,故填a。 6.考查不定式。句意:所有的中国人都设法在除夕前赶回家,与全家人一起吃团圆饭。manage to do表示“设法做成某事”,故填to make。 7.考查形容词。句意:各种各样的肉、蔬菜和海鲜都被制成具有吉祥意义的菜肴。修饰名词kinds用形容词,varied和various表示“各种各样的”,故填various/ varied。 8.考查副词。句意:毫无疑问,央视春节联欢晚会是中国收视率最高的电视特别节目,其动听的歌曲和经典的台词是年夜饭的背景(人们一边看春晚一边吃年夜饭)。修饰整个句子用副词,故填Definitely。 9.考查非限定性定语从句。句意同上,此处为非限定性定语从句,delightful songs and words与先行词the CCTV Spring Festival Gala之间是所属关系,关系词在从句中作定语,故填whose。 10.考查名词的数。句意:虽然观众对春晚节目的批评越来越多,但它从未阻止人们准时打开电视。春晚上不止一个节目,此处应该用可数名词复数表泛指,故填programs。
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