阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My dear grandson, your mother tells me that you 1.(start) smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult 2.(give) it up. By the way, did you know that this is 3. you become addicted in three different ways?
Firstly, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, 4. is one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in 5.(cigarette). This means that 6.(accustom) to having nicotine in it, you feel good. But when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember 7.(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even more pain.
Secondly, you become addicted 8. habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become 9.(mental) addicted. I believed I was 10.(happy) and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.
阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Around the world, malnutrition (营养不良) has become a problem that costs $ 3.5 trillion per year, according to the latest Global Nutrition Report.
Although most countries have fallen short in their efforts1. (deal) with poor
nutrition and food insecurity, the report found, the US appears to be badly off track, 2.has more than a million overweight children. "Malnutrition is more responsible for ill-health 3. any other cause. The health consequences of overweight and obesity lead to four million4. (die) globally," Corinna Hawkes 5. (write) in the report.
According to the study, most countries have at least two issues 6. (relate) to malnutrition. The most serious issues are children who either are overweight7. suffer from undeveloped growth. Those 8. (serious) affected may not be able to get 9. good job as they expect when they grow up. It also prevents them from 10. (contribute) to society as well as they would have in a healthier environment.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a big old country，1. has a history of more than five thousand years. We are proud of2.(it)culture and part of the culture even influences the world 3.(great)， for example， the thought of Confucius(孔子). As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays4.important role in the world， more and more 5.(foreign) learn mandarin(普通话) in Confucius institutions. The Chinese traditional culture can 6. (test) by the time It unites the whole nation 7.no matter what kind of disaster comes， we will fight together for the country's future. Today， many young people lose faith 8.traditional culture and they are crazy about the western culture They follow the western fashion， 9.( think) we are the old style. But some day， they10.(realize)it is wrong for them to ignore traditional culture.
Lesson 26：…My sister is only seven， but she always tells me 1. my pictures are good or not…She looked at it 2. for a moment． 'It's all right，' she said， 'but isn't it upside down？'
Lesson 27：…Late in the afternoon， the boys put 3. their tent in the middle of a field…The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and 4. into their tent．
Lesson 28：…Now he has put 5. ugly stone head over the gate． It is one of the 6. faces I have ever seen．
Lesson 29：…Since then， Captain Fawcett 7. passengers to many unusual places． Once he landed on the roof of a 8. of flats and on another occasion， he landed in a deserted car park．
Lesson 30：…I turned to look at the children， but there weren't any in 9.： they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized 10. had happened．
语法填空
The other day my father drove me to school as usual. When we arrived, it began to rain 1.(heavy) but we only had one raincoat. My father insisted I 2.(wear) it. Even though I would rather my father 3.(put) it on, I didn’t insist because I knew it would put him in a bad temper. Anyway, I did my best to use my raincoat to prevent him 4.(get) wet. I was so moved by his sacrifice that I cried.
The rain reminded me 5. how much my father loved me. When I was in primary school, I 6.(perform) poorly in tests but my father always encouraged me. Sometimes I want to join clubs or go on school trips. He always supports me since he thinks such activities are beneficial to me, 7. I can 8.(broad) my horizons.
Though I love my father, I am at 9. loss how to show it. Many students have the same problem. We love and care for our parents, but we don't know 10.we can do to help them.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese New Year, also 1. (know) as the Spring Festival or Lunar New Year, is the grandest festival in China. As the most colorful annual event, the 2.tradition) Chinese New Year celebration lasts longer, up to two weeks, and the highlight3. (arrive) around the Lunar New Year's Eve.
In 2020, the Chinese Spring Festival falls 4.Jan. 25th. Like Christmas in Western countries, Chinese Lunar New Year is 5. time to be home with family, chatting, drinking, cooking, and enjoying a hearty meal together. Home isthe focus of the Spring Festival; All Chinese people manage 6.(make) their way home by New Year's Eve, for a reunion dinner with the whole family and 7.(vary) kinds of meat, vegetable, and seafood are made into dishes with auspicious(吉祥的) meanings. 8. (definite), the CCTV Spring Festival Gala is China's most watched television special, 9. delightful songs and words act as a habitual background to a reunion dinner. Although the audience becomes more and more critical of the 10. (program) in the Gala, it never stops people turning on the TV on time.
