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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Sp...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Spain hosted the FIBA Basketball World Cup in 2014, the country, 1. ten men who had played in the NBA, had the best lineup (阵容) in its basketball history. However, Spain 2.(defeat) by France in the quarterfinal.

Five years 3. (late) with some aging stan and just six players with NBA experience, Spain had nothing close to the expectations of 2014. Maybe that helped. The Spanish team won the gold medal.

This success, as Bleacher Reporter put 4. , would serve to inspire yet another generation of hardwood hopefuls in a country that already ranks among the most sports-crazed in all of Europe, 5., in tum, help Spain to challenge US Supremacy (权威) in basketball.”

The US is always among the 6. (favour) in international basketball events, thanks to the high level of 7. (compete) in its professional league. 8.the US side lost the 2019 World Cup quarterfinal to France, 9. (mark) the country's first international basketball match without a gold medal since 2006.

This is a blow to the US. Many blamed the lack of star players for the loss. But this may be a sign 10. the basketball universe is changing. If there's one lesson to be learned from the US's failure, it's that the other countries had invested more this time.

 

1.with 2.was defeated 3.later 4.it 5.and 6.favo(u)rites 7.competition 8.However 9.marking 10.that 【解析】 本文是说明文。美国在国际篮球赛事中一直是最受欢迎的国家之一, 美国队在2019年世界杯四分之一决赛中输给法国。作者从美国的失败中可以学到一个教训——那就是其他国家这次投入了更多。 1.考查介词。句意:2014年,当西班牙举办国际篮联篮球世界杯时,这个拥有10名曾在NBA打过球的球员的国家拥有该国篮球历史上最好的阵容。with是表示“有”,此处意为“有十人效力过NBA”,作定语。故填with。 2.考查时态及语态。句意:然而,西班牙在四分之一决赛中被法国击败。本句中是表示当时被对方打败,所以用过去时的被动语态。故填was defeated。 3.考查副词。句意:五年之后,只剩一些上了年纪的老粉丝,和仅有的6名有NBA经验的球员,这与2014年的预期相差甚远。“时间段+later”是固定结构“……之后”,此处指“五年之后”故填later。 4.考查固定结构。句意:正如《看台记者》所说,这将有助于激发一代又一代的希望之星,在这个已经跻身全欧洲最狂热体育运动之列的国家,并帮助西班牙挑战美国在篮球领域的霸主地位。固定结构:as…put it是“正如某人所说”。故填it。 5.考查连词。句意:正如《看台记者》所说,这将有助于激发一代又一代的希望之星,在这个已经跻身全欧洲最狂热体育运动之列的国家,并帮助西班牙挑战美国在篮球领域的霸主地位。空格前后句子是并列顺承关系,应使用并列连词and。故填and。 6.考查名词。句意:由于美国职业联赛的高水平竞争,在国际篮球赛事中,美国总是最受欢迎的球队之一。根据句意可知,此处指“受欢迎的众多队伍”,应用名词的复数形式。故填favo(u)rites。 7.考查名词。句意:由于美国职业联赛的高水平竞争,在国际篮球赛事中,美国总是最受欢迎的球队之一。此处需要用名词competition表抽象意义,指“竞争”,不可数形式。故填competition。 8.考查副词。句意:然而,在2019年世界杯四分之一决赛中,美国队输给了法国队,这是该国自2006年以来首次在国际篮球赛中没有金牌。空格前后是转折关系,应使用转折副词however。故填However。 9.考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,在2019年世界杯四分之一决赛中,美国队输给了法国队,这是该国自2006年以来首次在国际篮球赛中没有金牌。此处与前面描述的事情是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词在句中做状语,表示“表明……,标志着......”。故填marking。 10.考查同位语从句。句意:但这可能是篮球世界正在改变的一个迹象。此处引导的是名词sign的同位语从句,从句中不缺少句子成分,应使用无实义、只起连接作用的that引导。故填that。
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