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写作。 假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津,9月份美国20名学生志愿者将来你校学访,...

写作。

假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津,9月份美国20名学生志愿者将来你校学访,并进

行经验交流,请根据以下提示,写一封电子邮件与他们领队Chris联系,并告知他们到访

时的相关事宜及征求意见。

1)欢迎会、校长参加;

2)志愿者经验交流(对社会、个人的益处)

3)共同参加社区志愿者活动(了解中国、增进友谊)

注意:

1)词数不少于100

2)请适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。

3)开头和结尾都已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇: 志愿者 volunteer

Dear Chris,

I am Li Jin, chairman of the Student Union of Chen Guang Middle School.

_______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Jin

 

Dear Chris, I am Li Jin, chairman of the Student Union of Cheng Guang Middle School. I feel very pleased to know a group of 20 American student volunteers are coming to our school. I am writing to tell you the arrangement of your visit in our school. On your arrival, a welcome ceremony is going to be held where our principal will make a welcoming speech. After a short break, student volunteers from both sides are going to have a volunteer experience sharing meeting, at which they can talk about the benefits the volunteer activities bring to society as well as personal development. After that, a volunteer activity will take place in the nearby community, making it an opportunity for American students to know more about China and improve the friendship with Chinese students. How do you like the arrangements? If you have any better idea, please don’t hesitate to tell me. Yours Li Jin 【解析】 这是一篇提纲作文。 第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一,假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津,9月份美国20名学生志愿者将来你校学访,并进 行经验交流,请根据以下提示,写一封电子邮件与他们领队Chris联系,并告知他们到访 时的相关事宜及征求意见。 (1)欢迎会、校长参加; (2)志愿者经验交流(对社会、个人的益处) (3)共同参加社区志愿者活动(了解中国、增进友谊) 第二,人称为第一人称,第二人称和第三人称。第三,时态以一般将来时为主。 第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段,说明写信目的。第二段,(1)欢迎会、校长参加;(2)志愿者经验交流(对社会、个人的益处)(3)共同参加社区志愿者活动(了解中国、增进友谊)。第三段,寻问是否有其它要求。 第三步:确定关键词汇和短语: arrangement,make a welcoming speech,have a volunteer experience sharing meeting,talk about,personal development, take place. 第四步:确定较为高级的句子:where引导的定语从句 On your arrival, a welcome ceremony is going to be held where our principal will make a welcoming speech. 现在分词作状语After that, a volunteer activity will take place in the nearby community, making it an opportunity for American students to know more about China and improve the friendship with Chinese students. 第五步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接: After a short break,After that, finally. 第六步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。
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When my friends went to college in great delight, I restarted my senior high school lifeMy spirit sankSurrounded by strange classmates, I felt like I was in a maze and was sorry about myselfThere were some complex feelings in my mindsI was frightened, nervous and lonely

To make matters worse, I recalled my failure again and again, which put more pressure on me than I could bearAs a result, I was always feeling down during class time

My teacher found me spiritlessOne day he asked me to come to his office and told me about his attitude towards life: we might suffer from mistakes, but it’s important to learn lessons from themAll the pains and the embarrassing things we experience are part of the processSo keep up your spirit! At last, he added, “If you are optimistic, things you want may happen to you!”

Warmth rushed through my soulI suddenly found the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office

With the teacher’s help, I eventually got over my depressionFrom then on, I no longer bowed my head and began smiling to my classmatesI would put up my hand confidently in class and play with my new friends in my spare timeMeanwhile, I was graduallyembracedby my classmates

Now faced with fierce competition, we all study hard because we know that every second countsMoreover, there is an atmosphere of mutual trust and respect between usI love my class; I love my classmates!

To be frank, I still have a thirst for my dream university, but I’m not afraid of failure because I can profit by itWith parents and teachers’ encouragement, I’m quite certain of my success and I’m sure I can fly high

1.Why was the writer in low spirits at the beginning? No more than 10 words

_____________________________________________________________________

2.What did the teacher expect the writer to do? No more than 10 words

_____________________________________________________________________

3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? No more than 15 words

___________________________________________________________________

4.The underlined word “embraced” in paragraph 5 means ______.(No more than 5 words

_____________________________________________________________________

5.What does the writer think of failure now? No more than 10 words

_____________________________________________________________________

 

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    Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized(分类)as “honor” helps you create this life of good feelings.

Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.

Say a store clerk fails to charge(收费)us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.

Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?

In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate(证明;表明)that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility(崇高,高贵).

There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.

1.According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our       .

A.self-respect B.financial rewards

C.advertising ability D.friendly relationship

2.The author thinks that keeping silent about the unchanged item is equal to       .

A.lying B.stealing C.cheating D.advertising

3.The phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention” in Paragraph 5 means       .

A.telling the truth to the clerk B.offering advice to the clerk

C.asking the clerk to be attentive D.reminding the clerk of the prices

4.How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?

A.We’ll be very excited.

B.We’ll feel unfortunate.

C.We’ll have a sense of honor.

D.We’ll feel sorry for the clerk.

5.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A.How We Can Live Truthfully

B.The Importance of Peacefulness

C.Ways of Gaining Self-respect

D.Happiness through Honorable Actions

 

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    I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15-year-old Mikey, gave me a note from his mother. It explained his absence from class the day before.

I had seen Mikey himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental-excuse notes(请假条) I received were penned by my students. If I were to deal with them, I’d be busy 24 hours a day.

The forged excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The writers of those notes didn't realize that honest excuse notes were usually dull: “Peter was late because the alarm clock didn’t go off.”

Isn’t it remarkable, I thought, how the students complained and said it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject? But when they produced excuse notes, they were brilliant.

So one day I typed out a dozen excuse notes and gave them to my classes. I said, “They’re supposed to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Mikey?” The students looked at me nervously.

“Now, this will be the first class to study the art of the excuse note---the first class, ever, to practice writing them. You’re so lucky to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a subject worthy of study.”

Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your imaginations. So try more now. Today I’d like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam to God’ or ‘An Excuse Note from Eve to God’.” Heads went down. Pens raced across paper. For the first time ever I saw students so careful in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.

The next day everyone had excuse notes. Heated discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked up and down, looking at papers, and then said, “I’d like you to see me in my office.”

When I stepped into his office, he came to shake my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was great. Those kids were writing on the college level. Thank you.”

1.What did the author do with the students found dishonest?

A.He reported them to the headmaster.

B.He lectured(训诫)them hard on honesty.

C.He had them take notes before lunch.

D.He helped improve their writing skills.

2.The underlined word “forged” in the third paragraph means       .

A.former B.copied

C.false D.honest

3.The author found that compared with the true excuse notes, the produced ones by the students were usually       .

A.less imaginative B.more impressive

C.loss lively D.more serious

4.The author had the students practice writing excuse notes so that students could learn       .

A.the importance of being honest B.how to write excuse notes skillfully

C.the value of creative writing D.how to be creative in writing

5.What did the headmaster think of the author’s way of teaching?

A.Effective. B.Difficult

C.Misleading. D.Reasonable.

 

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Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.

What to Expect

The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.

Accommodation Zones

Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.

Meal Plans Available

♢ Continental Breakfast

♢ Breakfast and Dinner

♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner

It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.

Friends

If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.

Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes

Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.

1.The passage is probably written for ______.

A.hosts willing to receive foreign students

B.foreigners hoping to know British culture

C.travelers planning to visit families in London

D.English learners applying to live in English homes

2.Which of the following will the host provide?

A.Room cleaning. B.Medical care.

C.Free transport. D.Physical training.

3.According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?

A.Dessert and coffee. B.Fruit and vegetables.

C.Bread and fruit juice. D.Cereal and cold meat.

4.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?

A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere.

B.To enrich their knowledge of English.

C.To entertain friends as they like.

D.To enjoy much more freedom.

 

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    Nick was not the kind of boy I had expected to spend my summer with. I was hoping to have some ________ the summer before my busy senior year, but my mother asked me to do her a ________. One of her colleagues needed a full-time ________. “You planned to volunteer at the local hospital, why not volunteer to ________ Nick instead?” Then she told me that this six-year-old boy was not a ________ child.

Nick was a lovely little boy who suffered from many disorders. Normal day-care centers would not ________ him. As a baby, he had serious ear infections which left him with equilibrium(平衡)problems.

He couldn’t ________ or run properly. I was ________ if I was to take the job when my mother ________, “Don’t you want to be a nurse in the future? I doubt if you even have the ________.”

Then I told her I was ________ for the job.

The day started at 7:00 a.m. Nick was my wake-up call! With so much energy and very little ________, he was quite a mix.

At the park, when he saw all the other children play on the jungle gym and swings, the boy’s face ________up—How he wished he belonged to the group of his age! You would think it would be ________ to get a child to go down a slide. Believe me, it wasn’t! It took time, a lot of time. But with patience and support, Nick took one step up the slide each day. We worked together to face his ________ and gradually he got closer to taking the slide of his life.

Halfway through the summer, he ________ it to the top of the slide. With my arms holding him tightly, we flew down the slide! I waited for his ________. After realizing that he was safe and sound, he gave me a big ________ and asked, “May I go down again, alone?”

I had never been happier in my life when I saw this little child climb the ladder and enjoy what other children ________ for granted.

This ________ child taught me that being a nurse means respect, kindness and patience.

1.A.grade B.course C.project D.relaxation

2.A.service B.favour C.business D.trade

3.A.nurse B.waitress C.guard D.guide

4.A.protect B.assist C.attend D.comfort

5.A.normal B.naughty C.clever D.happy

6.A.admit B.receive C.accept D.adopt

7.A.speak B.play C.stand D.walk

8.A.hesitating B.wondering C.questioning D.asking

9.A.suggested B.argued C.challenged D.commented

10.A.energy B.courage C.faith D.time

11.A.eager B.sorry C.grateful D.ready

12.A.awareness B.balance C.knowledge D.appeal

13.A.delighted B.turned C.lighted D.shuts

14.A.demanding B.simple C.interesting D.flexible

15.A.fears B.worries C.chances D.happiness

16.A.climbed B.got C.managed D.made

17.A.laughter B.reaction C.answer D.greeting

18.A.kiss B.clap C.welcome D.surprise

19.A.play B.do C.take D.enjoy

20.A.miserable B.smart C.lucky D.special

 

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