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完形填空 Peter’s job was to examine cars whe...

完形填空

Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming ____ the hill towards the frontier, ____ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike ____ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and ____ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very ____ to see ____ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets ____ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always ____ to find gold or other valuable things ____ in the straw, he never found ____. He was sure the man was ____ something, but he was not ___ to think out what it could be. Then one evening, after he had looked ____ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets ____ usual, he ____ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things ____ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the ____. Tomorrow I’m going to ____. I promise I shall not tell ____ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for ____. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”

1.A.towards B.down C.to D.up

2.A.filling B.pulling C.pushing D.carrying

3.A.arrived B.appeared C.came D.reached

4.A.ask B.order C.make D.call

5.A.carefully B.quickly C.silently D.horribly

6.A.that B.where C.how D.whether

7.A.before B.after C.first D.so

8.A.lucky B.hoping C.thinking D.wondering

9.A.had been B.hidden C.hiding D.have been

10.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything

11.A.taking B.smuggling C.stealing D.pushing

12.A.possible B.strong C.able D.clever

13.A.through B.thoroughly C.upon D.up

14.A.like B.more C.then D.as

15.A.told B.cried C.ordered D.said

16.A.cross B.past C.across D.into

17.A.thing B.work C.job D.duty

18.A.rest B.back C.retire D.retreat

19.A.everyone B.anyone C.no one D.someone

20.A.moment B.long time C.sometime D.some time

 

1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.D 【解析】 本文为记叙文。本文讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天,彼得恳请其说出真相,结果令彼得恍然大悟。 1.考查介词。句意:每天晚上,他都会看到一个工厂工人推着一辆载着一堆旧稻草的自行车上山,朝边境走去。A. towards朝着;B. down往下;C. to 朝……方向;D. up 在……之上。根据下文这个工人越过边界后,走下山坡,所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选D。 2.考查动词。句意:每天晚上,他都会看到一个工厂工人推着一辆载着一堆旧稻草的自行车上山,朝边境走去。A. filling填满;B. pulling 拉;C. pushing 推;D. carrying搬运。 这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车,故选动词C。 3.考查动词。句意:当自行车到达边境时,彼得会拦住那人,让他把稻草拿下来并解开。A. arrived 到达;B. appeared出现;C. came 来;D. reached 到达。这里表达的是到达边界之意arrive, come为不及物动词不可直接接 the frontier,故选D。 4.考查动词。句意:当自行车到达边境时,彼得会拦住那人,让他把稻草拿下来并解开。A. ask问;B. order命令,预定; C. make制造;D. call叫,喊。ask与order后接不定式的复合结构时,动词前应有to, make后接不定式的复合结构时,动词前to要省去。根据下文应选make。故选C。 5.考查副词。句意:然后,他会非常仔细地检查稻草,看看他是否能找到任何东西,然后,他会在所有的口袋里找,然后再让他绑稻草。A. carefully 细心地;B. quickly快速地;C. silently 沉没地;D. horribly可怕地。 彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么,所以应仔细地检查。故选A。 6.考查宾语从句。句意:然后,他会非常仔细地检查稻草,看看他是否能找到任何东西,然后,他会在所有的口袋里找,然后再让他绑稻草。A. that(引导宾语从句无词义);B. where在哪; C. how 怎样; D. whether 是否。这里根据文意,应选择表示“是否”之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。故选D。 7.考查状语从句。句意:然后,他会非常仔细地检查稻草,看看他是否能找到任何东西,然后,他会在所有的口袋里找,然后再让他绑稻草。A. before在……以前;B. after在…….之后;C. first首先; D. so 所以。根据常理,彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人,故选A。 8.考查动词。句意:虽然彼得一直希望能在稻草里找到金子或其他值钱的东西,但他什么也没找到。A. lucky幸运的;B. hoping希望;C. thinking想,认为;D. wondering 想知道。根据文意,彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品的希望,故选B。 9.考查动词。句意:虽然彼得一直希望能在稻草里找到金子或其他值钱的东西,但他什么也没找到。A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been 这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动,所以应用过去分词hidden作后置定语表被动。故选B。 10.考查不定代词。句意:虽然彼得一直希望能在稻草里找到金子或其他值钱的东西,但他什么也没找到。A. nothing无事;B. something某事;C. everything 每件事;D. anything任何事情。本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选D。 11.考查动词。句意:他肯定那人在走私什么东西,但他想不出那是什么。A. taking拿走;B. smuggling 走私;C. stealing偷;D. pushing 推。四个选项从语法上讲都可以,只能从文意上进行区分,smuggling意为“走私”,选项B是正确选项。 12.考查固定结构。句意:他肯定那人在走私什么东西,但他想不出那是什么。A. possible可能的;B. strong 强壮的;C. able有能力的;D. clever聪明的。 固定结构be able to do sth. 意为“能够干某事”。故选C。 13.考查习惯用语。句意:一天晚上,他像往常一样翻遍了那个工人的口袋。本题考查习惯用语,look through 意为“彻底检查”。故选A。 14.考查固定短语。句意:一天晚上,他像往常一样翻遍了那个工人的口袋。“as usual”为固定短语,意为“象平常一样”。故选D。 15.考查动词。句意:他对他说,“你听我说,我知道你走私东西过了这道关。”A.told告诉;B . cried哭;C. ordered 命令;D. said说。tell, order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人,而用say应为say to sb. 故said为正确选项。故选D。 16.考查介词。句意:他对他说,“你听我说,我知道你走私东西过了这道关。”A. cross 穿过(动词); B.past越过;C. across穿过(介词);D. into进入。这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介词past 表“经过”; across 强调“从一边到另一边”;而into 表示“进入到……里面”。 根据文意across应为正确选项。故选C。 17.考查名词。句意:你能告诉我那是什么吗?我是一个老人,今天是我工作的最后一天。A.thing 事情;B. work工作; C. job 工作;D. duty责任。 “on the job”为一常用短语。意为“执行公务”。故选C。 18.考查动词。句意:明天我要退休了。A.rest 使休息;B. back后退;C. retire 退休;D. retreat使后退。因为今天是彼得最后一天上班说明明天他就要退休retire。故选C。 19.考查不定代词。句意:如果你告诉我你走私了什么,我保证不会告诉任何人。A.everyone每个人;B. anyone任何人;C. no one 没有人;D. someone某人。根据句中否定词not 及文意应选anyone。故选B。 20.考查名词词组。句意:工人有一段时间什么也没说。A.moment 片刻; B. long time长时间; C. sometime将来某一时候; D. some time 一些时间。本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前沉默了一会儿。A选项应用a moment; C选项表示某一点时间; D选项表示一段时间或一会儿,故D项为正确选项。
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The Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long MarchOn show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被围困的) bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi Province in the mid-1930sExplanations are all in ChineseThe show will end on November 20.

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