Question

    A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, D.C. Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended. In a natural reflex, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it on her hand without even looking at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar. But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”

In a moment, I realized what I had done. I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be. I hated what I saw in myself. This incident re- awakened my belief in humility (谦恭), even though I’d lost it for a moment.

The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in the U.S. at the age of 15. I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and sister, and a strong, serious-minded mother. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other humble jobs, and eventually I became a network engineer.

In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice (偏见). I remember a time, at age 17 — I worked as a waiter, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me. I have also witnessed the same treatment of my family and friends, so I know what it’s like, and I should have known better.

But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the streets of Washington, D.C., cured me of my blindness. She reminded me of my belief in humility and to always keep my eyes and heart open. By the way, I helped that lady to the post office. And in writing this essay, I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.

1.We can learn from the first two paragraphs that   _.

A.the author was a native American

B.the blind woman needed the money badly

C.the author was as poor as the blind woman

D.the author regretted his act of prejudice

2.According to Paragraph 4, hearing the father’s words, the author was probably   _.

A.rather hurt B.very excited C.greatly inspired D.deeply moved

3.Which opinion does the author agree with?

A.One should try to experience different kinds of life.

B.One should think about one’s past as often as possible.

C.One should treat others equally with love and respect.

D.One should be nice to the elderly and the disabled.

4.Why does the author say he is thankful to the blind woman at the end of the passage?

A.She has made him value what he has right now.

B.She has reminded him of the past experiences.

C.He has got a chance to think about his past and future because of her.

D.He has regained his belief in humility with her help.

5.What can be the best title for the passage?

A.How my dream comes true

B.A priceless lesson in the street

C.A Belief that will never change

D.Learn from your past

Answer

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.B

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个盲人给作者上了生动的一课，让作者认识到自己的问题所在，即不能公平地对待每一个人。

1.推理判断题。根据第二段 In an instant, I realized what I had done．I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be．I hated what I saw in myself．可知，一瞬间，作者意识到自己做了什么。作者判断另一个人仅仅是因为作者认为她应该是什么样的人。作者讨厌看到的自己。由此判断出，作者对自己的偏见感觉羞愧。故选D。

2.推理判断题。根据第四段I remember a time, at age 17 —— I worked as a waiter, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me．可知，作者记得有一次，在作者17岁的时候——作者做服务员，作者听到一个父亲告诉他的小男孩，如果他在学校表现不好，他最终会像作者一样。由此判断出对方说这样的话是严重的看不起作者，让作者感觉很受伤。故选A。

3.推理判断题。根据最后一段2,3行That blind woman on the streets of Washington, D.C., cured me of my blindness． She reminded me of my belief in humility and to always keep my eyes and heart open．华盛顿特区大街上的那位盲人治好了作者的失明。她让作者想起了对谦卑的信念，让作者时刻睁开眼睛，敞开心扉。根据文章第二段第二句This incident re-awakened my belief in humility(谦恭), even though I’d lost it for a moment．这件事重新唤醒了作者对谦卑的信念，尽管作者一度失去了。作者意识到自己的问题所在，根据外表去判断一个人，而没有公平地对待别人。所以判断出作者同意“一个人应该用爱和尊重平等地对待他人”的观点。故选C。

4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中She reminded me of my belief in humility and to always keep my eyes and heart open. By the way, I helped that lady to the post office. And in writing this essay, I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.可知，她让作者想起了对谦卑的信念，让作者时刻睁开眼睛，敞开心扉。顺便说一下，作者帮那位女士去了邮局。在写这篇文章时，作者感谢她给自己上了宝贵的一课。所以作者感谢那个盲人是因为在她的帮助下，作者重拾了谦卑的信念。故选D。

5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述的是一个盲人给作者上了生动的一课，让作者认识到自己的问题所在，即不能公平地对待每一个人。所以短文的最佳标题为“大街上宝贵的一课”。故选B。