满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

Everyday on the way to work I drive down...

    Everyday on the way to work I drive down a street lined with pine trees. One tree in particular_______my attention. It must have suffered some _______ Part of its trunk grew nearly parallel to the ground, and then in an effort to _______ its own course of life. The trunk took a 90-degree turn _______ to stand tall and stretch toward the sun.

This tree became a_______for me. Each day as I drove by, I saw this bent but determined tree and I would be _______. It was a reminder to me that _______I may not have had the best start in life, I could change_______in the parts of my life at any time.

I was planning to stop one day to get a perfect _______of my kindred-spirit (志趣相同) tree. But that week I was________. After that busy week, I still didn't take any action. Every time I drove by the tree I would________myself, "Tomorrow, I'll stop tomorrow to take one. " Then one day, as I ________ by "my" tree, I glanced over, and much to my________,I found a sawed-off stump (树桩) where that symbolic tree had stood. Gone. I had________my plan until "tomorrow" and tomorrow proved to be too ________ .

A picture of a tree is not of great ________. But my lesson rang through clearly ________ I found out one of my colleagues had been________with stage-four cancer. He may no longer have many ________.

What have you been putting off? What would you do today if you knew you would ________ have the opportunity to do it again? Why not do those things now that you have been putting off until tomorrow?

1.A.paid B.caught C.fixed D.escaped

2.A.damage B.sadness C.experience D.influence

3.A.change B.design C.continue D.imagine

4.A.applying B.learning C.happening D.attempting

5.A.symbol B.sign C.signal D.shelter

6.A.interested B.satisfied C.encouraged D.educated

7.A.as if B.even if C.in case D.if only

8.A.purpose B.plan C.habit D.direction

9.A.look B.view C.picture D.knowledge

10.A.busy B.free C.worried D.bored

11.A.call B.help C.tell D.see

12.A.walked B.drove C.rode D.ran

13.A.happiness B.pleasure C.regret D.astonishment

14.A.taken off B.cut off C.put off D.called off

15.A.cold B.far C.long D.late

16.A.value B.achievement C.fun D.disappointment

17.A.before B.when C.because D.unless

18.A.linked B.combined C.provided D.diagnosed

19.A.lives B.tomorrows C.lessons D.opportunities

20.A.ever B.almost C.never D.surely

 

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。对作者有象征意义的树,在他还没来得及给它拍照时被砍掉了,这让作者意识到他不能把事情推迟到“明天”。 1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一棵树特别吸引我的注意。A. paid支付;B. caught吸引;C. fixed修理;D. escaped逃离。结合上下文可知,此处是指一棵树吸引了作者吸引力,catch one's attention 吸引某人注意力。故选B项。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:它肯定遭受了一些损害。A. damage损害;B. sadness悲伤;C. experience经历;D. influence影响。根据下文的Part of its trunk grew nearly parallel to the ground,可知这棵树的一节树干快要挨着地面了,故推测它遭受过一些损害,故选A项。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:树干的一部分快要和地面平行了,然后努力改变它自己的生命轨迹。A. change改变;B. design设计;C. continue继续;D. imagine想象。根据下文的The trunk took a 90-degree turn可知树的生长方向改变了,故选A项。 4.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这个树转了个90度的弯,尽力直立,向着太阳延伸。A. applying(应用;B. learning 学习;C. happening 发生;D. attempting努力。根据stretch toward the sun,树尽力直立。attempt to do sth努力做......。故选D项。 5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,这棵树变成了一个象征。A. symbol象征;B. sign标志;C. signal信号;D. shelter避难所。根据下文的where that symbolic tree had stood.可知这棵树对于作者来说具有象征意义,故选A项。 6.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每天当我开车经过时,看到这棵弯曲但有决心的树时我都会受到鼓舞。A. interested感兴趣的;B. satisfied满意的;C. encouraged受到鼓舞的;D. educated受教育的。结合上下文可知,此处是指这棵树虽遭受伤害但依然向上生活的态度鼓励了作者,故选C项。 7.考查连词词义辨析。句意:它对我来说是个提醒,提醒我尽管我可能没有人生中最好的开始,但是我可以在任何时间改变我生命的方向。A. as if 好像;B. even if尽管;C. in case以防;D. if only要是......就好了。结合句意可知,前后文是转折关系,故选B项。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. purpose目的;B. plan计划;C. habit习惯;D. direction方向。根据上文的The trunk took a 90-degree turn ___4___ to stand tall and stretch toward the sun.可知此处用“方向”符合语境,故选D项。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我计划某天停下来和我志趣相同的树拍张完美的照片。A. look表情;B. view观点;C. picture照片;D. knowledge知识。根据下文的A picture of a tree is not of great ___16___.可推测作者要给树拍照,故选C项。 10.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但那周我很忙。A. busy忙的;B. free自由的;C. worried担心的;D. bored无聊的。根据下文的After that busy week可知此处用“忙的”符合语境,故选A项。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:每次开车路过这棵树,我都告诉自己:“明天一定停下来拍一张” A. call打电话;B. help帮助;C. tell告诉;D. see看见。结合句意可知,此处是作者的心理活动,用“告诉自己”符合语境,故选C项。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,一天我开车路过我的树,放眼望去,让我感到震惊的是,在对我有象征意义的树生长的地方只有一个被锯断的树桩。A. walked走;B. drove 开车;C. rode骑; D. ran跑。根据上文的Every time I drove by the tree可知此处用“开车”符合语境,故选B项。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. happiness幸福;B. pleasure高兴;C. regret后悔;D. astonishment震惊。作者没有意料到他喜欢的树会被砍掉,故此处用“震惊”符合语境,故选D项。 14.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我以前总是把计划推到“明天”,事实证明明天太晚了。A. taken off起飞,脱下;B. cut off切断;C. put off推迟;D. called off取消。根据上文的Every time I drove by the tree I would___11___myself, "Tomorrow, I'll stop tomorrow to take one. "可知作者一直在推迟给树拍照,且下文的What have you been putting off?也有暗示,故选C项。 15.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. cold冷的;B. far远的;C. long长的;D. late迟的。结合上下文可知,此处是指没能做成的事,就算是明天也显得太迟,故此处用“太晚了”符合语境,故选D项。 16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一张树的照片没有太大价值。A. value价值;B. achievement 成就;C. fun乐趣;D. disappointment失望。根据下文的But my lesson rang through clearly可知前后文是转折意义,故此处用“价值”符合语境,故选A项。 17.考查连词词义辨析。句意:但是当我发现我的一个同事被诊断为癌症四期时,我的教训很清楚。A. before之前;B. when当;C. because因为;D. unless除非。结合上下文可知,此处是指当作者知道自己的同事被诊断得了癌症时,才真正意识到把事情推到“明天”是不好的,故选B项。 18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. linked连接;B. combined结合;C. provided提供;D. diagnosed诊断。根据stage-four cancer可知,此处用“被诊断为癌症四期”符合语境,故选D项。 19.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他可能没有很多个明天了。A. lives 生命;B. tomorrows明天;C. lessons课;D. opportunities机会。作者的同事被诊断为癌症四期,所以作者的同事可能活不了不多,故用“明天”符合语境,故选B项。 20.考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果你知道你明天没有机会去做了,你今天会做什么呢?A. ever曾经;B. almost几乎;C. never绝不;D. surely当然。结合句意可知,此处是指如果人们再也没有机会可以做一件事了,会采取什么样的行动呢,故选C项。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

    How To Be Green?

What does green mean? Green is more than just a color. 1.    Why green? Plants are green, and without them the Earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings. What can we do? Here's a four-step guide to being green.

Reduce It!

2. For instance, a shorter shower means you use less water and less fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warms up the water.

Reuse It!

Sometimes people call our society a throwaway society. It means that we're a little too willing to throw away old stuff(东西) and buy new stuff. 3. . For instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop(篮圈), why not give it to another family who has a little kid?

Recycle It!

Recycling has never been easier. Many communities(社区) will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Recycled goods go to a recycling center, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper.

Enjoy It!

It's true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place that's ready for you to explore.  4.  Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains.

But before you travel around the world, take a look at your own backyard. Find a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden.  5.

 

A.Get out there and get your hands dirty.

B.Turn off the water when you're brushing your teeth.

C.It also means taking special steps to protect the environment.

D.When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth.

E.You can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city.

F.Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might.

G.Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow.

 

查看答案

    Marathon fever is sweeping this country. In recent years, China's ever-growing passion for marathons has been triggered by its economic development and health-conscious middle class. A large number of marathon runners are white-collar workers, civil servants and business people that are keen on leading a healthy lifestyle. Government support, social participation and strong marketing by the sports industry have gradually led to the rapid development of the marathon industry, which is currently valued at 70 billion yuan ($10.77 billion). Due to its large participation and nationwide media report, marathons are considered by local governments an important part of marketing their cities. Thus, many cities list unique routes across local scenic spots and historical attractions, not only to boost people's fitness, but also to promote local tourism.

For many runners, marathons are a way of life." As we get older, the places and opportunities to meet new people decrease. I find that participating in marathons is a simple way to make friends," said Wu, who made many friends in the Xstop Running Community, a running club with 48,000 members established by Xtep, one of the leading distributors of sports merchandise in China.

"The sense of belonging and the mutual encouragement that exists within the running community are very attractive to many people. We easily befriend one another, since we have the same goal: to keep running and never stop," Wu said. Besides, a marathon can be a great way to explore new places. For a runner who also loves traveling, marathons are a solid choice. "Competing in an international marathon is a chance to experience a city or a country you've never visited before," said Meng, an experienced runner from north China's Tianjin Municipality, who often runs in London, New York and Melbourne.

There's a unique perspective that people get running through the streets of a city, distinct ancient buildings or amazing natural settings, he explained, things that somehow just can't be seen by rushing in a car. In addition, during a race, streets are often closed off so you don't have to battle traffic.

1.Which word has the closest meaning to the underlined word "triggered" in the first paragraph?___

A.motivated B.solved C.battled D.increased

2.Who is most likely to take part in the marathons___

A.John,a company manager

B.Jack,a middle-aged farmer

C.Rose,a high school student

D.Maria,a retired teacher

3.According to paragraph 3&4,which of the following statement is NOT true?___

A.A marathon can be a great way to explore new places

B.There is few traffic in the streets during a marathon race.

C.You see common sights by running through the streets of a city

D.Many people are attracted to mutual encouragement of the running community.

4.Why do local governments support the marathons?___

A.Because nationwide media coverage can make them famous.

B.Because they realize the benefits for their citizens.

C.Because local scenic spots and historical attractions can have unique routes.

D.Because they want to make people healthier and boost tourism.

 

查看答案

    If you rent an apartment in Beijing, you also rent the landlord or landlady for at least a year. It's important you find a good match because you have to deal with them in the long term. For me, it was love at first sight with the elderly couple who owns my apartment.

It was quite a tough trying to find the right apartment when I first arrived in Beijing. The apartments were either unsuitable or I find fault with the owners who looked indifferent at best and unfriendly at worst. But that all changed when the renting agent's car stopped in front of a hutong house in the heart of the capital.

I saw an elderly couple, in their 70s perhaps, waving to me. They were warm and welcoming at first glance, and when I saw them attentively hanging up the curtains in what would become my bedroom, I was just sold on the place and the owners!

Chinese people talk about yuanfen, meaning fate that brings people together. Before I met my current landlords, I thought the concept of yuanfen was overrated. A generous landlady who liked me and wanted me to move into her apartment had used the term in reference to me. But it was this lovely couple that changed my mind about the concept.

We have become accustomed to visiting each other at home. The couple's apartment is lovingly decorated, boasting a recent wedding photo of themselves taken in bridal wear. The landlord likes to smoke and sip tea, while the landlady takes great pride in her appearance.

After three years, I dare say they treat me a bit like a "daughter", despite having two grown sons, one of them close by. They give me gifts of tea or clothes, and I bring them souvenirs from my trips. A match made in heaven, indeed!

1.How did the author feel about renting an apartment in Beijing?

A.It was a piece of cake.

B.There were lots of unfriendly owners.

C.It was worth trying different apartments.

D.It was not so easy to find a suitable apartment.

2.What did the elderly couple do when they first met the author?

A.They looked indifferent and find fault with the author.

B.They gave a warm welcome and took good care of the house.

C.They liked the author and wanted her to move into their apartment.

D.They were nice and gave her gifts of tea or clothes.

3.Which one is correct about the elderly couple?

A.They are newly married. B.They are nice and easy to get along with.

C.They love drinking tea. D.They live together with their two sons.

 

查看答案

    Finland is the happiest place on Earth, according to the 2018 World Happiness Report of 156 nations.

The report, released Wednesday by the United Nations' Sustainable Development Solutions Network, ranks the countries of the world based on six different categories of well-being: income, freedom, trust, life expectancy, generosity and social support. This year's report also pays special attention to the happiness of each country's immigrants.

The U.S. dropped four spots from 2017 and landed in the 18th place, and last year's winner, Norway, came in second place — followed by Denmark, Iceland and Switzerland.

'' The top five countries all have almost equally high values for the six factors found to support happiness, and four of these countries—Denmark, Switzerland, Norway and now Finland — have been in first place in the six World Happiness Report rankings since the first report" in 2012, '' co-editor John Helliwell told CNN. '' In a division with such excellent teams, changes in the top spot are to be expected."

Rounding out the top 10 happiest countries was Canada in sixth place, then New Zealand, Sweden and Australia. The order of the top 10 nations changed from the 2017 list but the countries did not, according to the report. They were also 10 of the 11 top spots in the immigrant happiness category (including Mexico — 24th overall, but 10th in immigration).

'' The most striking finding of the report is the remarkable consistency between the happiness of immigrants and the locally born, '' Helliwell said in a statement. '' Although immigrants come from countries with very different levels of happiness, their reported life evaluations resemble those of other residents in their new countries. Those who move to happier countries gain, while those who move to less happy countries lose. ''

Other major world powers placed in significantly low spots on the list. Germany came in 15th, the UK was 19th — followed by Japan in 54th place, Russia in 59th and China in 86th.

The report, based on surveys completed by citizen volunteers, came just under a week before World Happiness Day on March 20, when the UN declared to recognize '' the relevance of happiness and well-being as universal goals and aspirations inthe lives of human beings around the world and the importance of their recognition in public policy objectives''

1.What is the most significant finding of the report?

A.That immigrants are different from residents in the country.

B.That immigrants and locals feel the similar level of happiness.

C.That immigrants become happy when they leave the country.

D.That immigrants come from countries with different levels of happiness.

2.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.Happiness is no less important than any other aspect in life.

B.People’s happiness and well-being should be considered when it comes to policy-making.

C.The happiness report came under a week before World Happiness Day.

D.What the UN declared was beneficial to all human beings.

3.What is the best title of the passage?

A.World Happiness Day. B.Happiness — forever pursuit.

C.The 2018 World Happiness Report. D.What's your happiness index?

 

查看答案

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

On the tenth anniversary of my father's death, I awoke to loud fire alarms at 3:30 a.m. Alexis, my older daughter, was standing in the hallway with her cell phone and a blanket wrapped around her younger sister, Sierra. We ran down the stairs to the main floor. The girls stood by the front door while I checked for the cause of the alarms. When I opened the door to my living room, I could see the carpets were smoking heavily. My house was really on fire.

I shouted to the girls, “Get out! The house is on fire!” They turned and ran out the front door, followed by me. Then we ran through the woods to our neighbor's house. I knocked on my neighbor's front door as a police cars passed by.

Later, I was told that it took the firemen a long time to put out the fire. Standing outside my burned house the next day, I got caught up in lots of questions. I had no cash or bank cards. How was going to pay for anything? Where would we live? What would happen to my house now? I didn't even know where to start. Luckily, our community helped us a lot.

The fire burned almost everything, but I still decided to visit our burned house to search through the ruins. It's interesting how you learn what really matters to you in those conditions. I found myself primarily searching for my father's watch. I also found other treasures as I searched for his watch, including the ring my mom gave me when I left for college, a watch my grandmother gave me for high school graduation, and my daughter's unworn dress, which was ruined. I found the last shirt my father had worm before his hospital stay. We had taken a trip after his second course of chemo (化疗). It was the last vacation we would take before his death. At that moment, I felt differently about the fire.

注意:

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1

I realized the fire gave us more than it took away._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

My dad's watch is on my bedside table now, which is a reminder that anyone or anything can be lost without warning._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.