Question

    I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was _________ the teddy bears beside her father _________ she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand. _________, it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and _________ picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father _________ his head, “No”.

Rather _________, the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers _________. After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokémon video games. She excitedly picked up one _________ on top of the others, and raced down toward the check-out. I picked up my purchases (购买物) and _________ the girl and her father.

Then, much to the little girl’s __________, the little boy and his father got in line __________ her and me. After the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl __________ it back to the cashier (收银员) and __________ something to her. The cashier smiled and put the __________ under the counter (柜台). I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “__________, you’re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy the Pok émon game. The boy could only __________ in disbelief. It was, he said, __________ what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and __________ smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.

I suddenly understood that the world is not __________ into the strong who care and the __________ who are cared for. We must each in turn care and be cared.

1.A.looking through B.getting through C.dressing up D.tidying up

2.A.while B.when C.after D.once

3.A.Then B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise

4.A.stopped B.continued C.avoided D.kept

5.A.shook B.nodded C.moved D.held

6.A.anxious B.disappointed C.angry D.curious

7.A.also B.instead C.lastly D.indeed

8.A.laying B.lying C.to lie D.lain

9.A.accompanied B.helped C.kept D.followed

10.A.surprise B.satisfaction C.joy D.regret

11.A.behind B.before C.between D.beyond

12.A.put B.handed C.sent D.carried

13.A.whispered B.shouted C.gave D.showed

14.A.basket B.bag C.bear D.gift

15.A.Sorry B.Excuse me C.Congratulations D.Pardon me

16.A.cry B.stare C.jump D.pay

17.A.extremely B.only C.exactly D.wonderfully

18.A.widest B.greatest C.prettiest D.dearest

19.A.divided B.changed C.included D.cut

20.A.poor B.ugly C.unhappy D.weak

Answer

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.C

16.B

17.C

18.C

19.A

20.D

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者看到的一个小女孩给一个男孩买他想买的玩具，并拜托收银员以中奖的方式送给男孩的故事。

1.考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个穿得很漂亮的女孩在她爸爸旁边，正认真看着泰迪熊，这时她看见一个小男孩走进来，在口袋怪物的玩具面前停了下来。A. looking through认真看，仔细检查；B. getting through通过；C. dressing up打扮，乔装；D. tidying up整理。根据语境，此处是女孩儿看玩具熊。故选A项。

2.考查连接词辨析。句意：一个穿得很漂亮的女孩在她爸爸旁边，正认真看着泰迪熊，这时她看见一个小男孩走进来，在口袋怪物的玩具前停了下来。A. while然而；B. when当……时候；C. after在……之后；D. once曾经，一旦。女孩看玩具的时候，小男孩走进来，一个动作发生的时候另一个动作也发生。故选B项。

3.考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，看起来最多不超过5美元。A. Then然后；B. Therefore因此；C. However然而；D. Otherwise否则。根据上文His jacket was obviously too small.可知，男孩家里经济不宽裕，虽然手里拿着钱，但钱不多。故选C项。

4.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他也和爸爸一起，不停地挑选口袋怪物的电子游戏。A. stopped停止；B. continued继续；C. avoided避免；D. kept继续不断。根据下文Each time he showed one to his father, his father ____5____ his head, “No”.可知，孩子不停地在挑，而爸爸都不同意。故选D项。

5.考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次他给爸爸展示一个，爸爸都摇头说不行。A. shook摇动；B. nodded点头；C. moved移动；D. held握住。根据下文No可知，这里是摇头。故选A项。

6.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：非常沮丧，男孩放弃了电子游戏，选了一本贴纸。A. anxious焦急的；B. disappointed失望的；C. angry生气的；D. curious好奇的。根据上文Each time he showed one to his father, his father ____5____ his head, “No”.可知，他选的电子游戏爸爸都不同意，说明男孩很失望。故选B项。

7.考查副词词义辨析。句意：非常沮丧，男孩放弃了电子游戏，选了一本贴纸。A. also也；B. instead代替；C. lastly最后；D. indeed确实。男孩没选电子游戏而是选了贴纸，用贴纸代替了游戏。故选B项。

8.考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：她兴奋地挑出放在最上面的一个，跑去收银台A. laying放置；B. lying躺，平放；C. to lie说谎；D. lain位于，平卧。根据句意，此处表示玩具正平放在其他玩具上面，用现在分词表示主动。故选B项。

9.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我拿起我买的东西，跟着女孩和她爸爸。A. accompanied陪伴；B. helped帮忙；C. kept维持；D. followed跟着。根据下文the little boy and his father got in line ____11____ her and me.可知，我跟着女孩去了收银台。故选D项。

10.考查名词词义辨析。句意：让女孩高兴的是，小男孩和他爸爸在我和小女孩后面在排队。A. surprise惊讶；B. satisfaction满意；C. joy高兴；D. regret遗憾。根据下文可以看出女孩想给小男孩买游戏但又不想太明显，所以看到小男孩在自己后面的时候很高兴。故选C项。

11.考查介词词义辨析。句意：让女孩高兴的是，小男孩和他爸爸在我和小女孩后面在排队。A. behind在……后面；B. before在……前面；C. between在……中间；D. beyond超出。根据下文I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier.可知，男孩在我和小女孩后面结账。故选A项。

12.考查动词词义辨析。句意：在给两个电子游戏付款并打包了之后，小女孩把他们递给收银员，还给她悄悄说了些什么。A. put放；B. handed递给；C. sent发送；D. carried携带，搬。根据下文she handed the boy the Pok émon game.可知，女孩把游戏递给了收银员。故选B项。

13.考查动词词义辨析。句意：在给两个电子游戏付款并打包了之后，小女孩把他们递给收银员，还给她悄悄说了些什么。A. whispered低声说；B. shouted喊叫；C. gave给；D. showed展示。根据下文It was, he said, ____17____ what he had wanted!可知，男孩得到游戏的时候并不知道是女孩买的，所以女孩应该是小声告诉收银员的。故选A项。

14.考查名词词义辨析。句意：收银员笑着把袋子放在柜台下面。A. basket篮子；B. bag袋子；C. bear熊；D. gift礼物。根据上文After the video was paid for and bagged,可知，女孩递给收银员的是袋子，故选B项。

15.考查交际口语。句意：收银员说：“祝贺你。你是我们今天的第一百位顾客，你获奖了”，接着她递给男孩口袋怪物的游戏。A. Sorry对不起；B. Excuse me打扰一下；C. Congratulations祝贺你；D. Pardon me请原谅。根据下文的you win a prize!可知，这里是祝贺他获奖。故选C项。

16.考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩难以置信地盯着她。A. cry哭；B. stare盯着看；C. jump跳起来；D. pay付款。从前文He was with his father as well, and ____4____ picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father ____5____ his head, “No”.可知，男孩很喜欢口袋怪物的电子游戏，但是爸爸没同意买。因此收银员把袋子给他的时候，他难以置信。故选B项。

17.考查副词词义辨析。句意：他说，这刚好是他想要的。A. extremely极度地；B. only只有；C. exactly正是、精确的；D. wonderfully精彩地。根据上文a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys.可知，男孩特别想要口袋怪物的玩具，而中的奖正好是他想要的，故选C项。

18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：小女孩和她爸爸站在门口。我在她脸上看到了大大的漂亮的微笑，那是我以前没见到过的。A. widest最宽的；B. greatest最伟大的；C. prettiest最漂亮的；D. dearest最亲爱的。根据语境，此处突出的是女孩看到男孩收到礼物时候最漂亮的笑容。故选C项。

19.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我突然懂了，世界不是按照顾别人的是强者，被照顾的是弱者来分类的。A. divided分类，划分；B. changed改变；C. included包含；D. cut切。根据语境，这里表示分类。故选A项。

20.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我突然懂了，世界不是按照顾别人的是强者，被照顾的是弱者来分类的。A. poor穷的；B. ugly丑陋的；C. unhappy不开心的；D. weak弱的。根据上文的the strong可知，这里要填strong的反义词。故选D项。