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语法填空 Christopher Reeve, 1.was born in Se...

语法填空

Christopher Reeve, 1.was born in September, 1952, was in his first school play when he was eight and he started to act in TV shows and films while he was still in college. He made many2. (success) films and TV shows but he was most famous 3. his Superman films.

4. (lucky), disaster came in 1995 when he fell from his horse and 5.(break) his back. The doctors did not expect him to live. 6., he made amazing progress. At first, he couldn’t breathe without a machine, but he learnt to breathe on his own. He would never walk again but he started 7. new life with great courage.

The second year after his accident, Christopher returned to film making. He also raised a lot of money 8. (help) medical research into back injuries. He made 9.(speech) all over the USA about his experiences. This not only drew public attention to research into back injuries 10. encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of problems.

 

1.who 2.successful 3.for 4.Unluckily 5.broke 6.However 7.a 8.to help 9.speeches 10.but 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。Christopher Reeve拍了许多成功的电影和电视节目,一次意外事故使他背部骨折,但他以极大的勇气开始了新的生活。痊愈后克里斯托弗又开始拍摄电影。他筹集资金帮助背部受伤的医学研究并在美国作了关于他的经历的演讲。这不仅引起了公众对背部损伤研究的关注,也鼓励了很多生活中有各种问题的人。 1.考查定语从句。句意:Christopher Reeve出生于1952年9月。分析句子结构可知,逗号后为非限制性定语从句。先行词为Christopher Reeve,在定语从句中作主语,所以要用who。故填who。 2.考查形容词。句意:他拍了许多成功的电影和电视节目。空格处修饰名词films和TV shows,应用形容词形式,success的形容词为successful。故填successful。 3.考查固定短语。句意:他最著名的是他的超人电影。本句运用了be famous for sth.意为“因为……而闻名”,故此处应填介词for。故填for。 4.考查副词。句意:不幸的是,灾难发生在1995年,当时他从马上摔下来,背部骨折。修饰整个句子用副词,根据上下文语境,此处表示“不幸的是”,应填入Unluckily。故填Unluckily。 5.考查时态。句意:不幸的是,灾难发生在1995年,当时他从马上摔下来,背部骨折。事情发生在过去的1995年,break和fell是从句的并列的谓语动词,应使用一般过去时态。故填broke。 6.考查副词。句意:医生们没料到他会活下来。然而,他取得了惊人的进步。空格处前后两句话在语意上是转折的关系,位于句首且后面有逗号和句子分开时不使用but。故填However。 7.考查冠词。句意:他再也不会走路了,但他以极大的勇气开始了新的生活。表示“一种……的生活”需要使用不定冠词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 8.考查动词不定式。句意:他还筹集了大量资金为了帮助背部受伤的医学研究。此处用不定式作目的状语,表示筹集资金是“为了”帮助背部受伤的医学研究。故填to help。 9.考查名词的数。句意:他在全美国作了关于他的经历的演讲。此处指演讲表示泛指,应该用名词复数speeches。故填speeches。 10.考查固定搭配。句意:这不仅引起了公众对背部损伤研究的关注,也鼓励了很多生活有各种问题的人。not only…but also…意为“不仅……而且……”,在这儿用于连接两个分句,其中的also可以省略。故填but。
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