满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

It was New Year's night. An aged man was...

    It was New Year's night. An aged man was standing at the window. The days of his youth appeared like dream before him, and he _____ the serious moment when his father placed him at the ____ of the two roads: one leading to a peaceful, sunny place _____ with flowers, fruits and resounding with soft, sweet songs, and the other leading to a deep dark cave which was ______, and where poison flowed and snakes crawled.

He looked towards the sky and cried ___ Oh youth, return! Oh, my father, place me once more at the entrance to life and I'll ___ the better way! "But both his father and the days of his youth had ___ .

He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness, and these were the days of his wasted life. He saw a star __ from the sky and disappeared, and this was the _____ of himself. His ______, which was like a sharp arrow, struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood, which entered life together with him. But they had made their way to _____ and were now ______ and happy on this New Year's night.

The clock in the high church tower struck and the sound made him remember his parents' early____for him. They had taught him and prayed to God for his good. But he chose the wrong way with ___and grief so that he dared no longer to look towards the __ where his father lived. His __ eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing(绝望的)effort, he burst out a cry:" Come back, my early days! Come back!"

And his youth did _____ ,for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's night. He was still young though his faults were real. He had not yet entered the deep dark cave, and he was _______free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.

Those who still linger on(徘徊)the entrance of life _____ to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble(绊倒)on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but ______ ."Oh youth return! Oh give me back my early days! ”

1.A.recorded B.recalled C.doubted D.dreamt

2.A.entrance B.end C.middle D.top

3.A.filled B.covered C.grew D.dropped

4.A.bright B.amazing C.Common D.endless

5.A.loudly B.painfully C.happily D.continuously

6.A.abandon B.build C.choose D.change

7.A.washed away B.passed away C.ran away D.broke away

8.A.fall B.rise C.freeze D.shine

9.A.quality B.harvest C.means D.symbol

10.A.sword B.regret C.pride D.feeling

11.A.success B.cave C.failure D.reality

12.A.worried B.deserted C.honored D.frightened

13.A.love B.misleading C.anxiety D.scold

14.A.joy B.heart C.care D.shame

15.A.heaven B.cemetery C.hell D.house

16.A.dried B.darkened C.lighted D.satisfied

17.A.disappear B.remain C.return D.promise

18.A.never B.still C.hardly D.always

19.A.hesitating B.deciding C.refusing D.claiming

20.A.in brief B.in surprise C.in use D.in vain

 

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要讲了在新年之夜,别人都在欢庆新年之际,一位后悔、痛苦又绝望的老人即将走向生命的尽头,他非常后悔自己在年轻时没有听从父亲的劝告,走正确的人生道路,然而时光不再,他永远不可能回到年轻时候了。 1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他回想起父亲把他带到人生岔路口的那严肃时刻。A. recorded记录;B. recalled回想起;C. doubted怀疑;D. dreamt梦想。结合后文the serious moment when his father placed him的内容可知这位老人是在回想。故选B。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他回想起父亲把他带到人生岔路口的那严肃时刻。A. entrance入口;B. end结束;C. middle中间;D. top顶部。结合下文Oh, my father, place me once more at the entrance to life可知是带到岔路的入口。故选A。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一条路通向一个宁静、阳光灿烂的地方,路上铺满了盛开的鲜花和累累果实,甜美的歌声在空中回荡。A. filled充满;B. covered覆盖;铺满;C. grew成长;D. dropped落下。结合后文with flowers, fruits可知一条路上铺满了盛开的鲜花和累累果实。短语cover with“覆盖;铺满”。故选B。 4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:;另一条路通向一个黑暗的洞穴,那里没有尽头,毒液流淌,蛇爬来爬去。A. bright明亮的;B. amazing令人惊异的;C. common普通的;D. endless无尽的。根据上文a deep dark cave可知洞穴黑暗没有尽头。故选D。 5.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他仰望着天空,痛苦地喊道:“哦,青春,回来吧!”A. loudly大声地;B. painfully痛苦地;C. happily快乐地;D. continuously连续地。根据后文Oh youth, return!可知老人是在感慨自己失去的青春,痛苦地喊叫着希望青春回来。故选B。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:哦,我的父亲,再一次把我放在人生的起点,我会选择更好的道路!A. abandon抛弃;B. build修建;C. choose选择;D. change改变。结合上文老人感叹自己逝去的青春,可知老人希望再选择一次人生道路。故选C。 7.考查动词短语辨析。句意:但他的父亲和他的青春年华都已逝去了。A. washed away冲走;B. passed away逝去;C. ran away逃跑;D. broke away脱离。结合上文可知老人已经老去了,没有再次选择的机会,他的青春和父亲一样都已经逝去了。故选B。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他看见一颗星星从天而降,消失了,这就是他的象征。A. fall落下;B. rise上升;C. freeze冻结;D. shine照耀。结合后文from the sky and disappeared可知星星从天使落下消失了。故选A。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他看见一颗星星从天而降,消失了,这就是他的象征。A. quality质量;B. harvest丰收;C. means方法;D. symbol象征。结合后文of himself可知陨落的星星正是象征着老人他自己。故选D。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的悔恨像一支利箭,深深地刺进了他的心里。A. sword剑;B. regret后悔;遗憾;C. pride骄傲;D. feeling感觉。结合上文老人希望自己的青春回来,可知老人是悔恨遗憾的。故选B。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是他们已经取得了成功,在这个新年之夜,他们受到了尊敬和快乐。A. success成功;B. cave洞穴;C. failure失败;D. reality现实。结合后文happy on this New Year's night可推知老人的朋友们已经取得了成功,在新年之夜感到很快乐。故选A。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是他们已经取得了成功,在这个新年之夜,他们受到了尊敬和快乐。A. worried担心的;B. deserted荒芜的;C. honored受尊敬的;D. frightened害怕的。结合后文and happy on this New Year's night可知老人的朋友们是快乐的,本空与之对应也应为褒义词,选项中honored符合语境,故选C。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:教堂高塔上的大钟敲响了,这声音使他想起了父母早年对他的爱。A. love爱;B. misleading误导;C. anxiety焦虑;D. scold责骂。结合后文They had taught him and prayed to God for his good.可知老人的父母早年是爱老人的。故选A。 14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但他选择了错误的道路,羞愧和悲伤,使他不敢再仰望他父亲居住的天堂。A. joy欢乐;B. heart心脏;C. care关怀;D. shame羞耻。结合后文and grief可知指羞愧和悲伤。其他选项不符合语境。故选D。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但他选择了错误的道路,羞愧和悲伤,使他不敢再仰望他父亲居住的天堂。A. heaven天堂;B. cemetery墓地;C. hell地狱;D. house房子。结合上文They had taught him and prayed to God for his good.可知老人的父母是虔诚的信徒,因此死后会居住在天堂里。故选A。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:黯淡的双眼噙满了泪水,他绝望地拼力高喊:“回来吧,我那逝去的年华!回来!”A. dried干的;B. darkened黯淡的;C. lighted发光的;D. satisfied满意的。结合上文的叙述可知老人如今是非常绝望的,黯淡的双眼噙满了泪水。故选B。 17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的青春真的回来了,因为这一切只不过是他在新年夜里做的一个梦。A. disappear消失;B. remain保持;C. return返回;D. promise承诺。结合上文Oh youth, return!可知老人青春真的回来了,因为这一切只不过是他在新年夜里做的一个梦。故选C。 18.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他还没有进入黑暗的洞穴,他仍然可以自由地走在通往宁静和阳光之地的路上。A. never从不;B. still仍然;C. hardly几乎不;D. always总是。结合上下文语境,若老人没有进入黑暗的洞穴,那么他如今就仍然可以自由地走在通往宁静和阳光之地的路上。故选B。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:仍在人生路口徘徊,仍在为是否应该选择光明坦途而犹豫不决的人们啊,请记住:当你青春已逝,双足在黑暗的群山中举步维艰,跌跌撞撞的时候,你会痛苦地呼喊:啊,青春,回来吧!A. hesitating犹豫;B. deciding决定;C. refusing拒绝;D. claiming声称。结合上文Those who still linger on the entrance of life可知是指仍在人生路口徘徊,仍在为是否应该选择光明坦途而犹豫不决的人们。故选A。 20.考查短语辨析。句意:要记住,当你的青春逝去,当你的双脚在黑暗的群山中蹒跚时,你会痛苦地呼喊,但都是徒劳的。A. in brief简言之;B. in surprise惊奇地;C. in use在使用中;D. in vain徒劳。青春逝去不会再回来,所以痛苦地呼喊也只是徒劳的。故选D。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

    Bobby the mountain climber was famous for his attempts to climb the big snowy mountain. He had tried it at least thirty times, but had always failed halfway.

For the sake of ________ Bobby to try again, Old Peeper, the town optician, who bore witness to his ________, presented him with a pair of ________ sunglasses. "If it starts clouding over or if your feet start hurting, put on these glasses. They'll help you.” Bobby accepted the ________ without giving it much mind, but when his feet started _________ again he remembered his words and put on the glasses. Then ________ came as usual in the form of cloud cover, but seemingly not so thick this time. So Bobby ________climbing, leaving the clouds behind, forgetting his ________, and finally arriving at the summit. It was ___________ worth it. His feeling of triumph was ________, almost as magnificent as that wonderful ________. Resplendent in its silence, the mountain below was surrounded by a dense sea of clouds. Bobby didn't remember the clouds being as ________ as that, so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and ________ everything.

Peeper had carved a light ________ on the lenses (镜片), in the form of the snow-covered summit. It was made in such a way that you could only ________ it if you looked upwards. Peeper had understood that whenever Bobby lost sight of his ________, he would similarly lose sight of his dream, and his ________ to continue would weaken.

Bobby realised that the only obstacle to reaching the summit had been his own _______. When he could no longer see the top of the mountain, the problems ________. He thanked Peeper for using that little ________ to help him see that his aims were not impossible, and that they were still there, where they had always been.

1.A.convincing B.encouraging C.educating D.entertaining

2.A.practice B.disadvantage C.growth D.failure

3.A.special B.beautiful C.fancy D.expensive

4.A.gift B.challenge C.award D.request

5.A.breaking B.damaging C.aching D.swelling

6.A.danger B.adventure C.pressure D.misfortune

7.A.quitted B.kept C.accomplished D.abandoned

8.A.problem B.pain C.injury D.anxiety

9.A.normally B.practically C.certainly D.exactly

10.A.incomparable B.invisible C.undesirable D.unmeasurable

11.A.experience B.attempt C.view D.present

12.A.white B.thin C.dark D.thick

13.A.recognized B.grasped C.believed D.acknowledged

14.A.image B.spot C.photo D.message

15.A.move B.feel C.change D.see

16.A.objective B.power C.success D.journey

17.A.preference B.will C.competence D.concentration

18.A.mistake B.prejudice C.ignorance D.discouragement

19.A.set off B.cut in C.set in D.showed off

20.A.technology B.tool C.trick D.mark

 

查看答案

    Courtesy(礼貌)wasn’t really optional in my childhood home. I grew up with two sisters just older than me. If I wasn’t ________ to them, they would strike me hard.

Kathy, my youngest sister, was crazy about my ________ habits. Whenever we traveled and Dad bought ________ for us to have on the way, Kathy would ________ wait until I had hungrily wolfed mine down ________ she would start eating her burger slowly and happily. She said it was ________. Wanda Lynne, on the other hand, was ________ to make me a courteous gentleman. Never mind that I was still years away from actually ________. Wanda Lynne wanted to make sure I would treat the girls I dated better than the boys she was dating were treating her. So she made me ________ doors for her every day and ________ me to walk on the inside closest to the road. She said it was courteous for me to do this.

Years later I went away to ________, and I remembered the things my ________ had taught me. One day in the university library, I ________ an older woman walking behind me, and I held the ________ open for her. “What’s the matter?” she asked, glaring at me. “Do you think that because I’m a woman, I’m not ________ enough to open a door for myself?” She rolled her ________ and shook her head. “Freshman,” she whispered, ________ past me. I decided that there would be no more door opening or chair holding or closest-to-the-traffic walking for me.

As I stood there, however, another upperclassman ________ the library door, her arms overloaded with textbooks. Instinctively I reached to open the door for her. “Thanks!” she said ________. “It’s nice to see we still have a few gentlemen around here!”

Three years later I met a beautiful freshman who actually ________ my courtesy to her, and for 35 years we’ve been trying to out-nice each other.

1.A.rude B.polite C.naughty D.lovely

2.A.eating B.sleeping C.speaking D.traveling

3.A.tickets B.clothes C.hamburgers D.drinks

4.A.impatiently B.delightedly C.unwillingly D.intentionally

5.A.when B.before C.after D.since

6.A.good manners B.bad manners C.common practice D.basic knowledge

7.A.proud B.curious C.anxious D.foolish

8.A.growing B.dating C.marrying D.divorcing

9.A.answer B.close C.repair D.open

10.A.forced B.requested C.taught D.allowed

11.A.college B.hospital C.church D.office

12.A.classmates B.teachers C.sisters D.colleagues

13.A.ignored B.noticed C.knocked D.mentioned

14.A.box B.parcel C.window D.door

15.A.strong B.old C.brave D.wise

16.A.hair B.sleeves C.eyes D.body

17.A.pacing B.brushing C.escaping D.running

18.A.ran into B.went past C.jumped at D.came near

19.A.eagerly B.calmly C.brightly D.nervously

20.A.refused B.appreciated C.doubted D.evaluated

 

查看答案

    My grandparents lived in a town in Michigan. Every summer I stayed with them as a young child. I came from the _______ but loved the small place where they lived. People there knew everyone else, their kids, their pets and their ancestors. The bond with them continued to grow _______ I grew older.

My grandma was _______ at making something exciting by hand. She would make little sandwiches and we'd have tea parties. She'd plant flowers and carefully _______ them. She'd _______ sweaters for her grandchildren as well as making beautiful _______ for each one. I remember the small thimble (顶针)she would use while doing her needlework. _______ her thimble on her finger, she'd remark, "I wouldn't want to sew without one."

A few years ago my grandma _______ at the age of 91. After attending her funeral, I realized how _______ our lives had changed. I missed her very much. When my birthday came, I was feeling ________ because there was no card from my grandma. But what happened later made me feel that she was ________ that special day with me. While I was arranging some ________ pillows that my grandma had made, I ________ felt something inside one pillow. It was small and ________ I moved the object to a seam (接缝)and I carefully opened it. To my delight, out ________ a tiny silver thimble!

How ________ it was to find something that had been a part of her. Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, my grandma ________ it in that little pillow for me. I carefully laid the thimble along with the other things I had ________ over the years, which reminded me of the pleasant ________ of her.

I heated the tea kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as my grandma always did, and enjoyed my tea and my grandma's __________. What a wonderful birthday that was!

1.A.building B.cottage C.city D.town

2.A.as B.though C.that D.if

3.A.mad B.angry C.good D.poor

4.A.watch B.tend C.pick D.cut

5.A.mend B.buy C.wash D.make

6.A.books B.houses C.quilts D.bikes

7.A.Buying B.Placing C.Collecting D.Removing

8.A.called on B.fell ill C.dropped in D.passed away

9.A.quickly B.shamefully C.slightly D.slowly

10.A.upset B.worried C.thrilled D.surprised

11.A.sharing B.thinking C.planning D.wasting

12.A.tiresome B.ugly C.colorful D.broken

13.A.eagerly B.carelessly C.suddenly D.gladly

14.A.neat B.difficult C.hard D.soft

15.A.went B.came C.took D.made

16.A.ashamed B.proud C.wise D.exciting

17.A.mixed B.sewed C.hid D.stored

18.A.learned B.designed C.collected D.saved

19.A.memory B.book C.letter D.clothes

20.A.kettle B.tea C.thimble D.coffee

 

查看答案

    Christmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before the 25th, my father would give each of his children $ 20. This was the 1970s, and $ 20 was quite a bit of money.

But I saw it ___. My father trusted me to have the ________ to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the ____ to get it. On a very basic level ,my father was giving me a shopping spree(狂欢)every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to ____ money and making me feel like a/an _______. He didn't buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him.

My mother had a/an____for giving me what I needed, usually____at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I _____at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my ___job but had no new one. But when my mother____me a visit, I____a good show, telling her I had started my own company.

My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasn't until____she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelope thick with _________. She knew how _______ I needed it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or____to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much __________ . The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the____with which she gave the gift felt like she was giving me space to ___my life and preserve my dignity. My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own ____ ,and the other was giving me a second ____ when those decisions had cost me dearly.

1.A.positively B.differently C.naturally D.originally

2.A.intelligence B.passion C.power D.potential

3.A.courage B.suggestions C.discipline D.means

4.A.spend B.carry C.manage D.use

5.A.grown-up B.teenager C.adventurer D.pioneer

6.A.habit B.gift C.approach D.tradition

7.A.approximately B.about C.right D.slightly

8.A.failed B.fooled C.dropped D.fell

9.A.important B.creative C.challenging D.previous

10.A.brought B.suggested C.paid D.gave

11.A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put forward

12.A.before B.after C.when D.as

13.A.credit B.loans C.receipts D.cash

14.A.desperately B.hardly C.eventually D.accurately

15.A.attempted B.offered C.promised D.refused

16.A.better B.more C.less D.worse

17.A.decoration B.love C.distance D.method

18.A.defend B.equip C.fix D.develop

19.A.actions B.opportunities C.risks D.decisions

20.A.solution B.chance C.visit D.assistance

 

查看答案

    A 2018 report found that food waste would increase by a third to 2. 1billion tons by 2030. Beyond the cost of the waste itselfthrown-away food generates a gas that contributes to climate change.

Home delivery meal kits()can reduce food waste by more than two-thirdsbut suppliers need to switch to reusable packaging to make them environmentally friendly.

Tailor-made meal kits cut waste by providing people with precise amounts of fresh ingredients(烹饪原料)for chosen recipesmeaning leftovers are minimized. But while the  delivery services score well on reducing food wastebuying the same food ingredients from the supermarket almost always saves energy overall simply because meal kits use so much single-use packaging. The good news is that if people have meals that are tailored for consumptionthey won’t overbuy and have less food waste. They fine-tune the amount of food to what they will actually eat.

Meal kits can reduce transport emissions(排放)if people go to the supermarket less  frequently. If people only go and buy such goods as soap and toilet paperthey may only have to visit once every couple of months. A delivery truck can carry meals for a lot of people in the neighborhood. So dozens of car trips might be replaced with one truck trip.

Howeverstudy found that even if delivery meal kits reduced food waste to zerothey would still use up more energy overall than buying the same food from the supermarket unless the energy used for the meal kit packaging was cut by a fifth. The packaging is a killer if it’s single-use and thrown awaywhich can make all the environmental benefits lost. But if the packaging can be reusedif it’s glass bottleslike in the old dayswe can get some benefits.

1.What can we learn about home delivery meal kits?

A.They can cut down on daily expenses.

B.They will totally solve the problem of food waste.

C.They can keep energy consumption to a minimum.

D.They will benefit the environment with reusable packaging.

2.What does the underlined word“fine-tune”in paragraph 3 mean?

A.Attach. B.Adjust.

C.Raise. D.Compare.

3.The author suggests carrying meals with a delivery truck to__________.

A.reduce transport emissions B.save more food

C.shop only in the supermarket D.shorten car trip distances

4.What’s the author’s attitude to meal kits?

A.Supportive. B.Unfavorable.

C.Objective. D.Indifferent.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.