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假定英语课堂上老师要求同桌之间交换修改文章,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有...

假定英语课堂上老师要求同桌之间交换修改文章,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last month our class organized a hiking along the Chaobai River, which run through Hebei, Beijing and Tianjin. Much to my disappoint, I found the river was serious polluted. At that moment, I was determined to do what I could protect it. First, under my teacher’s help, I used the equipment from the school lab to test the qualities of the river water. But then, I used the information I had collected it to analyze the pollution of the water. Finally, I write a report on the pollution of the river to the local government. I also gave a speech in class which I suggested that we make small changes to protect our water resources.

 

1.run→runs 2.disappoint→disappointment 3.serious→seriously 4.could后添加to 5.under→with 6.qualities→quality 7.But→And 8.去掉it 9.write→wrote 10.which→where 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了上个月作者班上沿着Chaobai河的徒步旅行时发现河流被严重污染了,作者决定尽自己所能保护它。文章记叙了作者对河流展开研究以及最后写了一份关于河流污染的报告给当地政府的过程。 1.考查主谓一致。河流的走向是一种自然现象,所以用一般现在时,which指代的是Chaobai River这条河,所以用单数第三人形式。故run改为runs。 2.考查名词。根据短语to one's disappointment表示“令某人失望的是”,应该用名词disappointment。故disappoint改为disappointment。 3.考查副词。此处是副词修饰动词pollute应用副词seriously,表示“严重地”。故serious改为seriously。 4.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知protect在句中做非谓语动词,且此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故could后添加to。 5.考查介词。根据固定短语with one’s help表示“在某人的帮助下”,故under改为with。 6.考查名词。句意:首先,在老师的帮助下,我使用了学校实验室的设备来测试河水的质量。此处特指“河水的质量”应用名词单数形式,故qualities改为quality。 7.考查连词。句意:然后,我用我收集到的信息来分析水污染。结合上下文语境可知前后为承接关系,故用连词and。故But改为And。 8.考查定语从句。本句为定语从句修饰先行词information,先行词在从句中做collect的宾语,可以省略,故此处不需要代词it做宾语。故去掉it。 9.考查动词时态。结合上文可知事情发生在上个月,故用一般过去时。故write改为wrote。 10.考查定语从句。句意:我还在课堂上做了一个演讲,我建议我们做些小的改变来保护我们的水资源。本句为定语从句修饰先行词speech,且先行词在从句中做地点状语,故用关系副词where。故which改为where。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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We are impressed to see the theme of this film. It doesn’t particularly shows somebody’s ability to save our world 7. shows all human beings are working together, 8. (spare) no effort to save this world.

The Wandering Earth is seen by people as 9. beginning of Chinese science fiction movies. It means that China’s sci-fi movies have 10. (official) set sail.

 

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    It was a cold and dark winter night. A town, in Wenchuang County, one of the worst ______ areas in the earthquake on May 12, 2008, was extremely quiet except that the sound of ______ came out of a small house. This was not an ordinary house ______ a community KTV set up by a young man in late September.

Ever since its opening, it has become a place for local people to heal their ______. From sentimental(伤感的) love songs to happy pop songs, singing has become part of the long and hard process of easing people back to a ______ life.

The young man still remembers the KTV’s early days. The rooms were ______ on the opening day and many people chose to ______ the whole night. In the following four months, the KTV has ______ nearly all the local people and those from nearby temporary(暂时的) ______. Many couldn’t help ______ as they sang their favourite songs.

The young man may not have known their names, but he ______ their sorrow and relief. He remembers one young woman who ______ many times with her friends. When she first visited, she sat alone in the corner without saying a word, staying ______ all night. She finally chose a heartbreaking love songs, Be Your Lover, and her cheeks were ______ in tears as she sang.

Later, he learned that the woman was in great ______ because of her husband’s death. The young woman would regularly visit the KTV and sing the same love song. Every time she cried ______.

“But recently, I saw ______ of her and on the last two occasions she didn’t sing the ______ song,” he recalls. “I hope that she is ______ and stepping out of the shadow(阴影).”

The young man himself lost his parents in the earthquake, so when people expressed their emotions, he sat quietly in the corner, listening to their ______ and watching people change from weak to strong.

It was deep in earthquake-affected Wenchuan that grief-stricken townsfolk discovered how the simple act of singing could help heal their souls.

1.A.broken B.injured C.hurt D.stricken

2.A.joy B.shout C.music D.laughter

3.A.so B.but C.or D.and

4.A.souls B.injuries C.illnesses D.feelings

5.A.normal B.peaceful C.simple D.hard

6.A.flowed B.surrounded C.covered D.packed

7.A.perform B.stay C.relax D.rest

8.A.attracted B.satisfied C.amazed D.invited

9.A.stations B.hotels C.shelters D.blocks

10.A.trembling B.crying C.leaving D.dancing

11.A.shared B.suffered C.removed D.expressed

12.A.went back B.walked about C.came around D.tried out

13.A.upset B.excited C.frightened D.sorrowful

14.A.trapped B.sunk C.bathed D.hidden

15.A.danger B.terror C.trouble D.pain

16.A.bitterly B.quietly C.gently D.regretfully

17.A.much B.less C.more D.fewer

18.A.same B.favourite C.latest D.popular

19.A.changing B.growing C.struggling D.recovering

20.A.stories B.opinions C.songs D.experiences

 

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They understand the most about you. High school friends know you better than anyone else. They can just look at you and know how you’re feeling. You cannot hide much from them. 4. And they’d rather help deal with the problem at hand than let it go. So even when you don’t want to hear it, prepare yourself ----because they’re not going to stop trying until you’re back to your normal yourself.

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Which test you should take depends on your goal. The TOEFL remains the top exam in the U.S. But the IELTS is gaining ground in the U.S. and it has already been the preferred test in the U.K. and Australia. There are also differences in the test themselves. They both measure the four main language requirements: speaking, reading, writing and listening. However, the tests are very different in their forms and methodology. “Compared with the TOEFL, the IELTS test requires you to actually have a grasp of the language and ability to use it, rather than simply being well prepared for the test,” explained IELTS examiner Julian Fisher.

The key reasons for this are that the IELTS test requires fill-in answers besides multiple choice(选择题), and its speaking section is done with a real examiner instead of a computer. “The face-to-face interview with a trained speaker of English allows for real-life communication, which shows real academic(学业的) and workplace situations, ” said senior exam marketing officer Pang Shuai.

What scores do I need? For the IELTS, a band score of 5 to 7 is fine for the majority of undergraduate and post-graduate programs. For top schools, you will probably need at least a 7. When it comes to the TOEFL , there is a range. It all depends on the colleges. Ordinary schools will let you get by with a score as low as 60. For a top-tier university, on the other hand, you will need to score upward of 100 points on your TOEFL.

1.What does Paragraph 2 suggest?

A.The TOEFL score is preferred in Australian universities.

B.Universities in the U.K. mainly see students’ IELTS scores.

C.The IELTS is more widely accepted than the TOEFL by US. School.

D.In the U.S., the TOEFL score is not as important as it once was.

2.Which of the following is a difference between the TOEFL and the IELTS?

A.There are no fill-in answers in the TOEFL tests.

B.The IELTS tests focus more on test-taking skills.

C.The IELTS interviews test-takers on the computer.

D.The TOEFL checks four English skills, while the IELTS doesn’t.

3.What does Pang Shuai think of the face-to-face interview?

A.More exams should take this exam form.

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C.This exam form can make test-takers more relaxed.

D.A test-taker can score high simply by preparing well.

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The last major repair work on the U.S. Capitol took place in 1960. Since then, the dome has become weathered and worn. The Architect of the Capitol group reports the dome has more than 1,000 narrow breaks in its surface and other damage.

The dome was completed around 1863. U.S. Senate Historian Don Ritchie says the dome’s cast iron frame(铸铁钢架) is at special risk of weathering. “The capitol dome, being cast iron, has been hit by lightning countless times. And so the present construction(=building) is to repair the leaks, to fill in the cracks, to take off unnecessary layers of paint.”

Workers are removing old paint. They covered a large part of the building in plastic and a special cloth to protect workers from the wind and other elements. Much of the work is done at night, when lawmakers are not in the building.

Some recent visitors to the Capitol were unhappy about its present appearance. They had hoped to get a picture of the usually shining dome. Joyce said, “It was dramatic, and very fantastic, and all white, but when I come here today, it is under construction so my family cannot see it clearly. It is kind of a disappointment.”

Others were more understanding of the repairs. Rick Jones, another visitor, said, “It’s a little inconvenient for us not to see the dome but you have to think about the future and the people will be coming to this place for centuries...and you know, there just needs to be preventive maintenance(保养). I am not upset with that at all.”

The project is expected to take more than two years to complete. The dome should be ready for the inauguration of a new president in January 2017.

1.We can learn from the passage that the United States Capitol Dome is ______.

A.worn by exposure to the weather

B.surrounded by many repair projects

C.well kept and in excellent condition

D.regarded as a symbol of the U.K. government

2.According to Don Ritchie, the present repair work involves ______.

a. stopping the leaks

b. changing the frame

c. removing the old paints

d. replacing the lights e. filling the narrow breaks

A.abc B.bcd

C.bde D.ace

3.Which of the following can describe the recent visitors to the Capitol Dome?

A.They could get a clear look at the dome.

B.They were impressed by the white dome’s fantastic beauty.

C.They held different views on the Capitol’s current appearance.

D.They were all disappointed at the sight of the Capitol building.

4.The underlined word “inauguration” in the last paragraph most probably means _____.

A.tour B.taking office

C.interview D.taking photos

 

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