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在空白处填 1 个适当单词或单词正确形式。 The construction o...

在空白处填 1 个适当单词或单词正确形式。

The construction of pocket or mini parks has given Beijing more greenery as well as a place in1.people can come out for fresh air, socializing and other activities.

In the central commercial and old areas in the capital, where there is a high density(密度)of buildings as well as people, it is an2.(challenge) job to create new parks. An advantage of mini parks is that they are “flexible". They can be in different shapes according to their location(位置),providing3. (variety) services.

These parks contribute to a much4.(good) environment. Mini parks do the work of urban parks for those who live far away from5.latter. People can6.(easy) walk over to mini parks built on their streets or in their neighborhood, where they can exercise and enjoy the scenery. Also, with the mini parks, people can be more than7.(visitor). They can participate in the construction and management. Recently, people in San miao Community in west Beijing, for example, are planning a small garden8.their own. Shortly after the community decided9.(turn) an abandoned area into a garden park, they10.(call)a meeting to discuss people's requirements.

 

1.which 2.challenging 3.various 4.better 5.the 6.easily 7.visitors 8.on 9.to turn 10.called 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京迷你公园的情况。迷你公园可以为人们提供更多的绿地,方便远离城市公园的人在里面锻炼、放松。而且社区的人们也可以参与到迷你公园的建设和管理中。 1.考查关系代词。句意:袖珍或迷你公园的建设为北京提供了更多的绿地,以及一个人们可以出来享受新鲜空气、社交和其他活动的地方。分析句子可知,此句为定语从句,修饰先行词a place,定语从句中缺少地点状语,因此可使用in which引导定语从句。古填which。 2.考查形容词。句意:在首都的中央商务区和老城区,那里的建筑密度和人很多,要新建公园是一项很有挑战性的工作。分析句子可知,名词job前需用形容词作定语进行修饰。故填challenging。 3.考查形容词。句意:迷你公园的一个优点是灵活。它们可以根据不同的位置形成不同的形状,并提供各种服务。分析句子可知,名词services前需用形容词作定语进行修饰。故填various。 4.考查形容词比较级。句意:这些公园有助于创造更好的环境。分析句子可知,much修饰形容词比较级,意为“非常;更加……”,故填better。 5.考查定冠词。句意:迷你公园为远离城市公园的人们充当城市公园的作用。分析句子可知,latter指代前文中出现的urban parks,定冠词可修饰前文中提到的内容,且此处为固定词组the latter,意为“(刚提及的两者中)后者”。故填the。 6.考查副词。句意:人们可以轻松地步行到街道或附近建造的迷你公园,在那里他们可以进行锻炼,欣赏风景。分析句子可知,动词walk前需用副词作状语进行修饰,故填easily。 7.考查名词复数形式。句意:此外,有了迷你公园,人们不仅仅只是游客。根据后文“They can participate in the construction and management.”可知,人们可以参与到公园的建设和管理中。由此可知,人们不只是游客的身份。且people是集体名词,本身是复数,visitor也应使用复数形式。故填visitors。 8.考查介词。句意:例如,北京西城区的三庙社区最近正在规划一个小公园。前文“They can participate in the construction and management.”提到,人们可以参与到公园的建设和管理中,且此处为固定词组on one’s own“独自地;靠自己的力量”,故填on。 9.考查非谓语。句意:社区决定把一个废弃的区域改造成小公园后不久,他们就召开了一次会议来讨论人们的需求。分析句子可知,动词decide表示“决定做某事”时后接不定式,decide to do sth.“决定做……”,故填to turn。 10.考查动词时态。句意:社区决定把一个废弃的区域改造成小公园后不久,他们就召开了一次会议来讨论人们的需求。分析句子可知,召开会议是在决定改造小公园之后,是过去事实,且该句谓语动词decided使用了一般过去时,因此call也要使用一般过去时。故填called。
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