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Aged 47, I found I have Type 2 Diabetes(...

    Aged 47, I found I have Type 2 Diabetes(糖尿病).

Six months after starting the 800-calorie ________, I went back to the diabetes support group. I’d lost so much weight—no one ________ me!

For five years before that I’d been a comfort ________, existing only on high-fast ready meals, white bread and butter. I knew my BMI was 52. 9, which is off the scale(范围).But I didn’t ________ because I didn’t realize that I was ________ overweight.

I can’t say it was a shock to have diabetes, but it was a sudden moment. Not only did I have to take diabetes ________ every day, but my friend said I had a much higher risk of heart attacks, as well as blindness. I ________ then that I wasn’t just overweight—I was putting my life at ________.

So I ________ my calories to 800 a day— ________ my plate with vegetables and salads. My ________ started to drop.

It was ________ because I didn’t feel hungry though I ate less. I filled up on homemade vegetable soup and drank lots of ________. Breakfast was yoghurt, lunch was a piece of fruit and a salad and I ate healthy dinner.

________, my back had hurt too much and friends had to walk my dog. I also started walking her five miles a day.

I stayed on 800 calories a day for six months, ________ 5 stones(英石). But I was most ________ about my blood sugar coming down to normal. I no longer need medicine. ________, it could start again if I put on weight, so I can’t say I’ve ________ diabetes, but I’m determined not to let that ________.

I have joined a running club. I’m still overweight, so I want to lose another ________.

1.A.idea B.diet C.task D.card

2.A.envied B.missed C.admired D.recognized

3.A.eater B.cleaner C.winner D.guest

4.A.succeed B.care C.survive D.continue

5.A.slightly B.generally C.mainly D.dangerously

6.A.tests B.pills C.products D.devices

7.A.doubted B.ignored C.realized D.imagined

8.A.hand B.sunrise C.risk D.will

9.A.deleted B.raised C.increased D.cut

10.A.comparing B.filling C.combining D.changing

11.A.weight B.height C.pressure D.confidence

12.A.valuable B.impossible C.terrible D.strange

13.A.beer B.coffee C.water D.juice

14.A.Once B.Nowadays C.Usually D.Meanwhile

15.A.losing B.gaining C.finding D.getting

16.A.disappointed B.pleased C.sad D.frustrated

17.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Instead

18.A.developed B.treated C.fought D.defeated

19.A.happen B.leave C.end D.last

20.A.chance B.disease C.stone D.copy

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。作者47岁时得了Ⅱ型糖尿病,他通过调节饮食和运动,有效地控制了血糖,他还想继续锻炼来减重。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在每天800卡路里的日常饮食六个月后,我回到了糖尿病互助滑冰小组。A. idea想法,主意;B. diet日常饮食,规定饮食;C. task任务;D. card卡(片)。设空词前为the 800-calorie800卡路里,是与饮食有关的词汇,修饰设空词,所以只有选项B切题,故选B。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我减重那么多,竟然没人能认出我。A. envied嫉妒;B. missed错过,思念;C. admired赞赏,崇拜;D. recognized认识,认出。设空词前为减重,减重会影响一个人的外观形象,所以设空词与“看”有关,选项D切题,故选D。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那之前的五年里,我一直是一个贪图舒服的食客,只吃高快的即食,白面包和黄油。A. eater吃……的人,吃……的动物;B. cleaner清洁工,清洁剂;C. winner 获胜者,赢家;D. guest客人。设空词后的meals一顿饭,可知设空词是与“吃”相关,选项A切题,故选A。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我不在乎,因为我没有意识到我超重的危险。A. succeed成功;B. care关心;C. survive生存,幸免于难;D. continue继续。上文的I knew,接着设空词所在句子的But,表转折。可得出:知道,但不在意,符合逻辑,选项B切题,故选B。 5.考查副词词义辨析。句意:但我不在乎,因为我没有意识到我超重的危险。A. slightly略微,稍微;B. generally普遍地,广泛地;C. mainly主要地;D. dangerously危险地。下文的I had a much higher risk of heart attacks, as well as blindness. 我患心脏病和失明的风险要高得多。可知,超重是危险的,选项D切题,故选D。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不仅每天都要吃治糖尿病的药,而且我的朋友说我患心脏病和失明的风险要高得多。A. tests测验,测试;B. pills药片;C. products产品;D. devices设备。设空词前的diabetes糖尿病,可知设空词与“药”有关,take pills吃药,固定用法,选项B切题,故选B。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那时我意识到我不仅仅是超重——我还把生命置于危险之中。A. doubted怀疑;B. ignored忽略,忽视;C. realized意识到;D. imagined想像。由上文的I didn’t care我不在乎,到这句的危险,从无所谓到有所谓,就是意识到,选项C切题,故选C。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那时我意识到我不仅仅是超重——我还把生命置于危险之中。A. hand手;B. sunrise日出;C. risk冒险;D. will意志,遗嘱。上文中的I had a much higher risk of heart attacks, as well as blindness. 我患心脏病和失明的风险要高得多。可知,作者身体处在危险之中,at risk在危险中,固定短语,选项C切题,故选C。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我把每天的卡路里减少到800卡路里——盘子里装的满是蔬菜和沙拉。A. deleted删除;B. raised提高;C. increased增加;D. cut切下,割下。上文的which is off the scale超过健康范围,可知,原来作者的卡路里是高的,所以现在要减少,选项D切题,故选D。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我把每天的卡路里减少到800卡路里——盘子里装的满是蔬菜和沙拉。A. comparing比较;B. filling装满,充满;C. combining结合,组合;D. changing改变,变化。设空词后是my plate,文章在讲与“吃”相关的内容,应该是装满盘子,fill…with(用)……装满……,固定短语,选项B切题,故选B。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的体重开始下降。A. weight 重量;B. height高度;C. pressure压力;D. confidence信心。上文的I’d lost so much weight.我减了那么多体重。可知,是体重下降,选项A切题,故选A。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管我吃的更少,但因为我没有感觉饿,很奇怪。A. valuable有值钱的,宝贵的;B. impossible不可能的;C. terrible可怕的,糟糕的;D. strange奇怪的。设空词后是I didn’t feel hungry though I ate less尽管吃的更少,我没有感觉到饿。这很违反一般常识,所以是奇怪,选项D切题,故选D。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我喝饱了自制的蔬菜汤,还喝了很多水。A. beer啤酒;B. coffee咖啡;C. water水;D. juice果汁。从下句中的yoghurt, a piece of fruit and a salad 和healthy dinner可知,作者吃的喝的都是健康低卡路里的东西,所以作者喝的只能是水,只有选项C切题,故选C。 14.考查副词词义辨析。句意:曾经我的后背疼的厉害,只能朋友们给我遛狗。A. Once曾经;B. Nowadays 目前;C. Usually通常;D. Meanwhile同时,对比之下。上文For five years before,作者在讲以前的事情,所以副词用“曾经”,选项A切题,故选A。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我每天摄入800卡路里,持续六个月,减重5英石。A. losing丢失;B. gaining获得;C. finding发现;D. getting得到,到达。由上文的I’d lost so much weight.可知作者是减重,设空词后的5 stones 5英石,英石是质量单位,可知设空词应为“减”,选项A切题,故选A。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但最使我高兴的是我的血糖回落到正常值了。A. disappointed失望的;B. pleased高兴的;C. sad悲伤的;D. frustrated沮丧的。上文I have Type 2 Diabetes作者得了糖尿病,血糖是高的,现在回落到正常,当然是高兴,选项B切题,故选B。 17.考查副词词义辨析。句意:可是,如果我增加体重,血糖可能会重新升高,所以我不能说我已经战胜了糖尿病,但我决心不让这种情况发生。A. Therefore因此;B. Otherwise否则,要不然;C. However然而;D. Instead相反地。设空词所在句子“如果……我血糖可能会升高”与上一句“我的血糖回落到正常值。”是转折关系,所以要用表示转折的副词,选项C切题,故选C。 18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:可是,如果我增加体重,血糖可能会重新升高,所以我不能说我已经战胜了糖尿病,但我决心不让这种情况发生。A. developed发展,开发;B. treated处理,对待;C. fought战斗;D. defeated击败,战胜。上文I no longer need medicine.我不再需要吃药。那就是病好了,就是战胜了疾病,选项D切题,故选D。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:可是,如果我增加体重,血糖可能会重新升高,所以我不能说我已经战胜了糖尿病,但我决心不让这种情况发生。A. happen发生;B. leave离开;C. end结束;D. last持续。句中that指代血糖重新升高,下文I have joined a running club. ……so I want to lose another.可知,作者参加跑步俱乐部等等,当然是不想叫这种情况“发生”,选项A切题,故选A。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我还超重,所以我要再减点重量。A. chance机会;B. disease疾病;C. stone石头,英石(质量单位);D. copy复印件,副本。设空词前是I’m still overweight我还超重,后接so表示结果,所以是要减“重量”,选项C切题,故选C。
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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一个完整的故事。续写的词数应为80左右。

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