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It was the end of my first day as waitre...

    It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant My cap had gone away and my feet_______ The loaded plates I carried_______to be heavier and heavier Tired and discouraged I didn't seem able to do anything_______ As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream_______a dozen times I was ready to stop Then the father_______at me as he handed my tip "Well done" he said "you've_______us really well" Suddenly my tiredness_______ I smiled back and later when the manager asked me how I'd like my first day I said "_______!" Those few words of praise had_______everything Praise is like________to the human spirit we cannot flower and grow without it And________while most of us are only too________to apply to others the cold wind of criticism we are________to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise Why---when one word of praise can bring such________

It's strange how chary we are about praising Perhaps it's________few of us know how to accept it It's ________rewarding to give praise in areas in which________generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned An artist gets complimented admired for a glorious picture a cook for a________meal But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are________just right In fact to give praise________the giver nothing but a moment's thought and a moment's effort

1.A.rested B.hurt C.broke D.slipped

2.A.remained B.looked C.seemed D.appeared

3.A.new B.special C.nervous D.right

4.A.order B.price C.material D.chair

5.A.stared B.smiled C.glanced D.nodded

6.A.called on B.looked after C.passed by D.thought of

7.A.arrived B.continued C.disappeared D.developed

8.A.Oh B.Well C.Fine D.Terrible

9.A.made B.changed C.found D.improved

10.A.heat B.warmth C.snowstorm D.sunlight

11.A.then B.thus C.therefore D.yet

12.A.ready B.doubtful C.satisfied D.disappointed

13.A.unable B.unwilling C.likely D.anxious

14.A.attention B.choice C.pleasure D.difficulty

15.A.because B.when C.what D.where

16.A.finally B.especially C.silly D.fortunately

17.A.effort B.attempt C.deed D.feeling

18.A.daily B.light C.perfect D.poor

19.A.done B.sold C.chosen D.given

20.A.adds B.leaves C.offers D.costs

 

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者的经历说明赞扬的话可以改变一切,人们往往吝啬自己的赞扬,而喜欢给予批评,不要忽视赞扬的力量。 1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的帽子不见了,围裙也脏了,脚也很痛。A. rested休息;B. hurt疼痛;C. broke打破;D. slipped滑倒。由“as waitress”可知,作者的职业是服务员,所以站立一天脚很疼。故选B 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我端的托盘似乎越来越重。 A. remained仍然;B. looked看;C. seemed似乎;D. appeared似乎。由上文“My cap had gone away, and my feet ___1___”可知,作者端的托盘似乎越来越重。故选C 3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我又累又丧气,似乎什么事都做不好。A. new新的;B. special特殊的;C. nervous紧张的;D. right正确的。由“Tired and discouraged”可知,似乎什么事都做不好。故选D 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我为一个有几个孩子的家庭改了好几次订单,他们的冰淇淋订单已经换了十几次了。A. order点菜;订单,B. price价格;C. material材料;D. chair椅子。作者的职业是服务员,所以判断出作者为一个有几个孩子的家庭改了好几次冰淇淋订单。故选A 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后当这位父亲递给我小费时,对我笑了笑。A. stared凝望;B. smiled微笑;C. glanced瞥见;D. nodded点头。由下文“I smiled back”可知,这位父亲对作者笑了笑。故选B 6.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他说。“你对我们照顾很周到”A. called on号召;B. looked after照顾;C. passed by路过;D. thought of想到。由“"Well done”可知,这为父亲表扬了作者,认为作者的照顾很周到。故选B 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:突然间,我的疲劳感消失了。A. arrived到达;B. continued继续;C. disappeared消失;D. developed发展。由下文“how I'd like my first day, I said, " ___8___ !"”可知,作者听到顾客的赞扬,我的所有累消失了。故选C 8.考查语气词词义辨析。句意:后来,当经理问我第一天过得怎么样时,我说,“很好。A. Oh哦; B. Well天啊;C. Fine极好的;D. Terrible 糟糕的。作者因为受到表扬,所以疲劳感消失了,当经理问作者第一天过得怎么样时,作者说,“很好”。故选C 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那几句赞美的话改变了一切。A. made制作;B. changed改变;C. found发现;D. improved提高,改善。Those few words of praise是指顾客的“Well done,” “you’ve looked after us really well.”为什么对我第一天的工作感觉好极了是因为顾客的几句赞扬的话改变了这一切。故选B 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:赞美就像人类精神的阳光。A. heat热;B. warmth温暖;C. snowstorm暴风雪;D. sunlight阳光。由下文we cannot flower and grow without it. 和give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise,可知,赞美就像人类精神的阳光。故选D 11.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,尽管我们大多数人都太愿意于给别人冷酷的批评,我们却不太愿意把赞美的温暖阳光给予他人。A. then那么;B. thus因此;C. therefore因此,D. yet然而。分析句意,此处表示转折。故选D 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,尽管我们大多数人都乐于给别人冷酷的批评,我们却不太愿意把赞美的温暖阳光给予他人。A. ready准备好的;B. doubtful怀疑的;C. satisfied满意的;D. disappointed失望的。根据常识可以判断出,大多数人都乐于给别人冷酷的批评。be ready to do sth乐于做…….。故选A 13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,尽管我们大多数人都太愿意于给别人冷酷的批评,我们却不太愿意把赞美的温暖阳光给予他人。A. unable不能;B. unwilling不愿意;C. likely不可能;D. anxious焦虑的。由“while”可知,前后表示转折关系,be ready to do对应的是be unwilling to do. 故选B 14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:为什么-什么时候一个词能带来如此的快乐?。A. attention注意;B. choice选择;C. pleasure快乐;D. difficulty困难。赞扬的话语自然会带来快乐。故选C 15.考查连词词义辨析。句意:也许是因为我们中很少有人知道如何优雅地接受赞美。A. because因为;B. when当……时候C. what什么;D. where哪里。分析句意可知,此处表示原因,所以空处填连词because。故选A 16.考查副词词义辨析。句意:在努力通常不被注意或者不被提及的领域给予表扬尤其会有回报的。A. finally最后; B. especially尤其是; C. silly愚蠢的D. fortunately不幸地。especially“尤其”表示强调。故选B 17.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在努力通常不被注意或者不被提及的领域给予表扬尤其会有回报的。A. effort努力; B. attempt试图; C. deed事迹;D. feeling感觉。由上文作者努力而获得回报的事情可知,在努力通常不被注意或者不被提及的领域给予表扬尤其是有回报的。故选A 18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一个艺术家因为一幅辉煌的画而受到称赞,一个厨师因为一顿完美的晚餐而受到称赞。A. daily每天的; B. light轻的; C. perfect完美的; D. poor穷的。由“for a glorious picture”可知,个厨师因为一顿完美的晚餐而受到称赞。故选C 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是你有没有告诉你的洗衣店经理,衬衫洗的恰到好处,你有多高兴吗?A. done做; B. sold卖; C. chosen选择; D. given给。洗衣店的职责是洗衣服,所以这里的done指的是washed。故选A 20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:赞扬别人并不需要称赞者花费什么,除了片刻的思考和努力。A. adds增加; B. leaves离开; C. offers提供; D. costs花费。由nothing but a moment's thought and a moment's effort可知,赞扬别人并不需要称赞者花费什么。故选D
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Stop Complaining

We are instructed not to use any dirty words or polluting language. 1.But I have learned that complaining pollute our lives at one time.

2.How quick are we to become impatient and begin to complain when stuck in traffic or while waiting in checkout narrow roads in grocery stores or department stores? How quick are we to spot and point out all the faults of our friends or family members?

The influence of excessive(过度的)complaining. Complaining can make you feel pretty down, for example. There is just so much that's wrong, everywhere, and no matter how much you complain, it just isn't possible to get it all put right. Plain and simple complaining is a behaviour that people disapprove of or consider morally wrong! 3.

Complaining can become a habit. When you made your first complaints, you carefully chose what to protest about, and to whom, and how, in order to get very specific results. 4. You have an “auto-complainer” that comes out with your criticisms to whoever is listening.

The best antidote(矫正方法) for complaining is thanksgiving.5. They are too busy being grateful for all the good things they have that they have no time to notice the things they could complain about. And also remember that it is no use complaining without taking any actions.

A. But you probably no longer do that.

B. Don’t get discouraged when you fail.

C. Truly thankful people do not complain.

D. I didn’t realize that this included complaining.

E. We need to ask ourselves something like these.

F. When you really want to stop complaining all the time.

G. It causes many people a great deal of problems in their lives and destroys the joy of anyone listening.

 

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    I was looking out the window that summer afternoon. It was as if the trees were inviting me to join in their impromptu(即兴的) dances as they played hide and seek in the misty fog. A strange stillness surrounded me as I sat in the hotel hall, waiting for the taxi to take me to the music camp site. I had flown for sixteen hours to attend a music camp in Michigan for three weeks. Excited more than I was nervous, I felt ready for new meetings.

A week passed like a breeze, and my cello(大提琴) notes were becoming sweeter. I took a break to the school shop with another Chinese friend. As I picked out my newfound favorite American candy bar, I noticed my friend chatting with another Chinese girl. I soon joined in with natural ease, and discovered that we were the only other Asians at the camp. It felt like a good chance that our friendship was formed forever.

During the orchestra rehearsals(排演), Mr. Lastrapes, a genius at discovering the slightest off-key note(走音的音符), persuaded me to relax my tightened arms with his soft voice and gentle manners, thereby allowing me to release notes that I could never create before. We continued to have two hours of rehearsals every day in a large hall that could hold 4,000 people. What we had instead was an audience of ducks and geese outside that swam so freely and happily to our melody(曲调). How an unusual experience I had!

All things, good or bad, must come to an end, when I waited to board the plane, I was looking out the airport window, thinking back at the heartfelt moment of farewell with my friend, Caroline, at the camp gates. We had promised to meet again, but how and when, she was returning to Kentucky, and I, to China. The cello strings were not long or tight enough to keep us connected.

1.How did the author feel when waiting in the hotel hall?

A.He felt excited to find out the great fun in nature.

B.He felt eager to have some unexpected meetings.

C.He felt worried about whether he would perform well.

D.He felt tired after flying a long journey to the music camp.

2.From para2 we know that ___________

A.the author was happy to find out his favorite snack.

B.the author felt good to have friends to accompany.

C.the author was lucky to make some lifelong friends.

D.the author found it easy to communicate with Asians.

3.Why did the author mention the ducks and geese?

A.He wanted to live a free and happy life like them.

B.He wanted to show he was relaxed and enjoyed the process.

C.He wanted to prove inspiration comes from daily life.

D.He wanted to show their music reached a wide audience.

4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.They found it hard to say good-bye to each other.

B.They were not sure music could connect each other.

C.They knew maybe they are unlikely to see each other again.

D.They hugged each other without words at the camp gate.

 

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What’s next after the smartphone?

Humans can play tricks today that magicians couldn’t have imagined 50 years ago. Armed with only a tiny device today, our smartphone allows us to access a lifetime’s worth of information, connect with anyone in real time even if they are miles away. But the most astonishing part of this technological “magic” is the speed at which new opportunities and experiences are coming out.

For generations, we have seen the inevitable connection between humans and technology as advancements are applied to serve us and improve our quality of life. And the rate of technological progress is doubling every year.

Twenty years ago, who would have thought that we would be walking with robots and cyborgs (半人半机器的生物)? With the development of technology, we humans are accepting digital technologies to improve and expand our senses and abilities. Take Moon Ribs and Neil Harbison for example. They are both cyborgs, with Ribs having a chip put into her arm so she can feel earthquakes all around the world in real time and Harbison, who is color blind, has an antenna (天线) put into his head to allow him to be aware of visible and invisible colors via sound waves.

This is only the beginning. As we continue to spend more time with machines, the more they will become embedded (嵌入) in our lives. Technology already feels like it has a mind of its own, and over the next two decades, this will become even more pronounced.

Machines will eventually become as intelligent as us, and, while today they may just live in our pockets, tomorrow they could be in our blood stream and our minds, linking us to the cloud. And as this gap separating humans and machines continues to close, we will reach a point where they can be hardly identified. Technology and humanity will fuse (融合) together some day in the near future.

1.The first paragraph of the passage is intended to tell readers _____.

A.smartphone brings us convenience and lifetime’s worth of information

B.the magical and powerful functions of smartphone

C.the most astonishing technological magic of smartphone

D.new opportunities and experiences are approaching at a high speed

2.The writer of this passage takes Moon Ribas and Neil Harbisson for example to _____.

A.make a comparison between the two of them

B.introduce the founders of the Cyborg Foundation

C.prove they are much more intelligent than human beings

D.show that machines has become embedded in human lives

3.Neil Harbison is a cyborg that can _____.

A.help human to create other cyborgs

B.sense colours by using sound waves

C.see both visible and invisible colours

D.feel earthquakes all around the world

4.What is the main idea of this passage?

A.The new technologies related to smartphone in the near future.

B.Machines will eventually become as intelligent as human beings.

C.The future tendency that technology and humanity will fuse together.

D.We are reaching a point where we can’t tell technologies and machines apart.

 

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    Tourists are strongly advised to consult an etiquette(礼仪) guide before visiting Thailand’s honored temple. The list of taboos is very long and the country’s ruling group is strict- do not turn your back on a Buddha statue, the Bangkok Post cautions. Don’t wear sleeveless tops to the temples, or show your knees. Remove shoes when tour the Wat Pho Royal Monastery.

Last week Joseph and Travis Dasilvas from California were in Bangkok where they encountered the Temple of Dawn.They took “butt photos” there and posted them in Instagram.

“They didn’t know it was a temple.” the house sitter told NBC “ It is just like a building”

Most of Thailand didn’t see it the way. Certainly not Sudarat Wajanasiri, who shared the Dasilvas’ photo on Facebook over the weekend, adding” I got no words to rip them”

A commenter attempted to figure out what drove two men to moon a holy site, discovering that traveling butt photos are something of a cultural tradition in west countries that the Americans may not have meant to offend.

Thai immigration officials put the men on a watch list after seeing the photo, according to BBC. The “Travelling Butts” account was deleted from Instagram. Police prevented both men at a Bangkok airport on Tuesday from leaving the country, BBC reported. They face a 150 fine and punishment of never coming to Thailand. But a police had accused them, which could put them in jail for up to five years,

A commissioner(行政长官) told San Diego Gay &Lesibian News that she had reached out to the U.S government to help the men, who could not be reached by the Washington Post. Their house sitter, told NBC7 that they were trying to find a lawyer in Thailand, and no idea if or when the Traveling Butts would come here.

1.What does the underlined word “taboos” probably means?

A.The tourist attractions you can go to

B.Things that are not allowed to do

C.Tourists from all over the world

D.The etiquette guides you can turn to

2.Tourists visiting Thailand should _____

A.visit Buddha statue first

B.enter some temples with shoes on

C.show their knees in the temples

D.follow the customs of Thailand

3.What is the attitude of most Thai’s towards Joseph and Dasilvas’ behaviour?

A.Indifferent B.Negative C.Unbearable D.Curious

4.What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?

A.Joseph and Dasilvas were in unfavourable situation.

B.The Butts photo was deleted from Instagram

C.Taking butt photos is in fashion in American

D.Joseph and Dasilvas may set foot in Thailand again if they paid the fine

 

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Music festivals in Europe

Visiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days there is such a number of choices that it’s possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places. Of course, it’s also a chance to meet people from across the world.

Melt! Festival, Germany

This festival takes place on the site of an open air museum for industrial machinery. There’s also a lake which can be used for swimming when it’s hot. This year’s line-up has over 120 different bands (乐队). Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.

Exit Festival, Serbia

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Open’er Festival, Poland

Held in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk, each year Open’er has a seriously good selection of bands. This year is no exception, with many famous bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.

Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland

Set on a Scottish estate (庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world. The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn’t even matter if you’re a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.

1.What is special about Melt! Festival?

A.It provides German lessons. B.It is held by a local museum.

C.The bands are from 120 countries. D.Most of the festival goers are German.

2.Why did Exit Festival begin?

A.For political reasons. B.For personal reasons.

C.To help stop a fight. D.To offer help to the poor.

3.What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others?

A.It falls in summer.

B.It is a live music festival.

C.It teaches people Scottish dances.

D.It invites the most famous bands.

 

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