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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Double ...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Double 11 falls1.November 11 th each year. "Double eleven" in Chinese is the name of that date. Also the number “1”2.( mean) ‘singleness’ in Chinese culture, so the date with the3.(many) ones “11.11” is considered to be "Singles Day". Many4.choose to be singles choose this day to celebrate their lifestyle.

Double 115.(become) an online shopping festival in 2009. Tmall (formerly Taobao Mall), a B2C platform6.(belong) to Alibaba, has taken full advantage. In 2009, Zhang Yong, president of Tmall, saw the opportunity. He wanted7.(raise) sales and customer awareness of the Tmall brand. Only 278.(shop) took part in the first Double 11 festival. At that time, the online shopping festival was a new idea and a challenge for all people,9.its sales performance showed great potential in the Chinese market.

Each year Tmall has a different theme on Double 11. In 2019, Tmall's Double 11 theme is: "Make your dream come true." Recently, the rapid expansion of the e-commerce market10.(make) Double 11 busiest ever shopping festival in the world.

 

1.on 2.means 3.most 4.who 5.became 6.belonging 7.to raise 8.shops 9.but 10.has made 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了双十一购物节的来源、发展过程,每一年的双十一购物节都有着不一样的主题,而且随着电子商务市场的快速发展,双十一购物节也成为了全球范围内最火热的购物节。 1.考查介词。句意:双十一在每年的十一月十一日。具体到哪一天用介词on。故填on。 2.考查动词时态。句意:数字1在中国文化中被认为是“单身”的意思。分析句子可知,此处为一般事实,因此用一般现在时。故填means。 3.考查形容词最高级。句意:所以1最多的十一月十一日就被认为是“光棍节”。分析句子可知,在这一天数字“1”的数量是最多的,且定冠词the后需修饰形容词最高级,故填most。 4.考查定语从句关系代词。句意:许多单身的人选择在这一天来庆祝他们的生活方式。分析句子可知,先行词many指代人,从句中缺少主语成分,因此需使用关系代词在从句中做主语,故填who。 5.考查动词时态。句意:双十一在2009年时成为了网上购物节。分析句子可知,该句中的时间状语2009年,可判断谓语应用一般过去时。故填became。 6.考查现在分词。句意:天猫,也就是之前的淘宝商城,阿里巴巴的零售平台,已经充分利用了这一天。分析句子可知,这句话的谓语动词为has taken full advantage,空处应填非谓语动词,belong与platform为主动关系,因此需使用现在分词。故用belonging。 7.考查动词不定式。句意:他想要提高天猫品牌的销售和顾客意识。分析句子可知,此处为固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故填to raise。 8.考查名词复数形式。句意:只有27家商店参与了第一节双十一购物节。分析句子可知,数词27后应使用名词复数形式。故填shops。 9.考查连词。句意:当时,网上购物节是一个新的理念和挑战,但其销售业绩在中国市场显示出了巨大的潜力。根据前后句可判断这里是一个转折关系,故填but。 10.考查动词时态。句意:迅速扩大的电子商务市场已经使双十一成为世界上最繁忙的购物节。分析句子可知,电子商务市场的扩展从过去开始,持续到现在已经完成,对现在造成了影响,并可能持续发展下去,因此需现在完成时。故填has made。
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    Natalie Barnes is a bus driver in Wisconsin, US. She offered comfort and support to a homeless passenger many times, which warmed hearts of many people across the state.

She was driving on a_________Saturday night when a man named Richard_________the bus. Richard, who Barnes has met on her bus before, rode the bus_________they got to the end of her route. Barnes then used her_________to start a conversation with Richard. As they_________, Richard told her that the_________he had been living in was destroyed in a fire. For a week, he had been_________and sleeping on the street. Heartbroken by his_________, Barnes said he could ride her bus so he wouldn't have to be out in the cold. And she often_________to get him something to eat." Now I don't know what to say but__________________you," Richard told the kind driver. He insisted that he would__________________her back, but she refused. At her next break, Barnes__________________a friend working at a community organization to help Richard get into__________________shelter and they are now working to find him permanent (长期的) housing.

The bus company finally posted related videos on their website,__________________Barnes for her kindness. According to the company, this is Barnes's third time being honored for good__________________on the job. The mother-of-three often__________________sandwiches onto her bus so she can give them to__________________who might need something to eat. County Executive Chris Abele said, "Across the state, we are investing (投资) resources throughout the state to__________________homelessness. Barnes showed what we all need to do to fight homelessness. I'm deeply__________________for Natalie's actions." Barnes,__________________, is humble (谦逊的) about the incident. "At some point in our lives, everybody needs help. I wanted to do what I could to help Richard in some way." said Barnes.

1.A.warm B.rainy C.cold D.windy

2.A.started B.boarded C.drove D.missed

3.A.until B.before C.once D.unless

4.A.humor B.phone C.wisdom D.break

5.A.argued B.quarreled C.chatted D.smiled

6.A.house B.clothes C.ticket D.money

7.A.hungry B.homeless C.lonely D.desperate

8.A.status B.position C.situation D.reaction

9.A.promised B.refused C.agreed D.offered

10.A.hurt B.thank C.trouble D.blame

11.A.pay B.hold C.took D.allow

12.A.reminded B.visited C.contacted D.noticed

13.A.fantastic B.comfortable C.permanent D.temporary

14.A.memorizing B.praising C.punishing D.searching

15.A.deeds B.words C.idea D.mood

16.A.serves B.makes C.brings D.sells

17.A.robbers B.baggers C.customers D.passengers

18.A.reduce B.support C.reform D.spread

19.A.regretful B.grateful C.respectful D.hopeful

20.A.besides B.therefore C.however D.though

 

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How to Contribute to Thanksgiving Dinner As a Teenager

Your family has been stressing out about hosting this year's Thanksgiving meal for weeks now, and you want to help out. The problem is, you're only a teenager.1.

Go grocery shopping. If you have enough time and the food hasn't been purchased yet, ask your parents if you can do the grocery shopping for them.2.If you don't have a car and walking to the grocery store or biking there isn't a choice, ask if you can go to the grocery store along with your parents to make the shopping process easier.

Clean the house. A clean home is the best setting for Thanksgiving dinner.3.Clear an area for guests to put their shoes, coats, and bags so they aren't in the way.

Set the table. It will save your parents’ time, so they can finish preparing the meal. If you're using place cards, put wine glasses at the seats of guests who will be drinking. Some guests may have their kids seated at the table.4.

Plan a fun family activity. This is a great thing to do when people are either waiting for the meal or looking for something to do after the meal. This is where you come in.5.You may even take some family photos. They'll be happy that you captured these memories later.

A. So how do you start helping out?

B. Don't get too pushy about doing everything.

C. You should plan a fun game or activity in advance.

D. If you have a car and they trust you to drive, that is.

E. Ask your parents if you are unsure if you really need place cards.

F. You should consider not putting a knife at their seat, for safety reasons.

G. Even if it's not perfectly neat, things should he relatively organized and dust-free.

 

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    The story of Sindhutai Sapkal is the story of rebirth and the love of children who nobody else wanted. The 68-year-old woman has raised over 1,400 orphans (孤儿), offering them not just food and shelter, but also the love of a real family. Her amazing work has earned her over 750 awards, and the nickname "Mother of Orphans".

Sindhutai Sapkal's work was inspired by her own hardships growing up. Born into a poor family, she had to abandon her education at age 9, and was married to a 20-year-old man when she was just 10 years old. Ten years later, when she was expecting a Why, she was thrown out of the house by her husband, and because everyone, even her family, turned her away, she had to give birth in a cow house.

To support herself and her newborn daughter, Sapkal had to beg and sing at train stations for food. It was during these difficult times that she met many other abandoned youths who were struggling just like she was. She would share her food with them and provide as much care as she could. Some of them started following her aroundand that, she says, is how her large family started to form without her even realizing.

Over the last 40 years, Sindhutai Sapkal has traveled to countless villages, giving speeches until her throat was dry, trying to collect donations to provide a better life for her adopted children. She managed to build four orphanages, where many abandoned children have grown into respectable members of society. She makes it her duty to keep the kids on the right path in life and offer them the love and care of a real family.

"I was raised believing that blood relations don't really mean much. For me, my understanding of a home was based on what I had seen-my mother and her large family," Sindhutai's daughter, Mamata, says. "After completing my degrees, I have been working with Mai(mother)."

1.What inspired Sindhutai Sapkal to start her work?

A.Over 750 awards given. B.Her poor education.

C.Many homeless children. D.Her life experiences.

2.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Sindhutai Sapkal's work has a great influence on her daughter.

B.Mamata thinks blood relations don't really mean much in a family.

C.Mamata's based her understanding of a home on adopted chilen.

D.Sindhutai Sapkal was satisfied with what she got from her life.

3.What is the text mainly about?

A.Sapkal's social status as Mother of Orphans.

B.Sapkal's contribution to abandoned children.

C.Sapkal's wish to build shelters for children.

D.Sapkal's effort to collect money for the poor.

4.Which of the following can he used to describe Sindhutai Sapkal?

A.Cruel. B.Serious.

C.Caring. D.Strict.

 

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    In 2005, Winston Duncan was traveling with his mother in Southern Africa when he saw an old lady and young boy walking down a road together. He thought of his own grandmother and wondered how he could help the old lady and others in Africa who have to walk a long way.

Duncan, who lived in Washington State was 10 at the time, and his solution was to give them bikes. With his mom, he started Wheels to Africa, an organization that for the past 14 years has taken bicycles donated from residents of the. Washington area and shipped them across the world to people in need.

Most of the 8000 bikes they have collected have gone to countries in Africa, helping cut down hours of walking for students and other postmen. But last week, Duncan, travelled with a handful of volunteers and 400 bikes to a destination much closer to his home yet still in need: Puerto Rico. More than a year after it was destroyed by Hurricane Maria, the island suffers from transportation problems.

"It was a little chaotic (混乱的) — as soon as they got their bikes, they were just having fun riding around the parking lot," said Austin Higgins, a New Jersey resident who recently joined Wheels to Africa as its photographer and videographer. "Some people who received bicycles were almost speechless, and some of them cried, because it was something they had requested for Christmas from Santa Claus," he said.

The donated bikes included some high-end racing models, which went to teenagers interested in pursuing serious cycling.

Duncan recently graduated from Bard College and is in Arlington working at a political consulting firm. He now encourages kids in the Washington area to get involved with the organization, and some have joined him on trips to Africa and on this trip to Puerto Rico.

"I wanted to try to get people to think about giving back,” he said.

1.Why did Winston Duncan start Wheels to Africa?

A.He hoped to make his grandmother feel happy.

B.He was fond of collecting different types of bikes.

C.He wanted to help the poor people to live better.

D.He was greatly supported by his mother to do so.

2.What can we learn about Wheels to Africa?

A.It has been managed for fourteen years.

B.It has delivered about 400 bikes to Africa.

C.It has many young kids as its members now.

D.It collects bicycles from all the areas in the U. S.

3.What can we infer from Austin Higgin's words in Paragraph Four?

A.The delivery usually meets with some trouble.

B.The people who got bikes were excited and grateful.

C.It was very difficult for Duncan to collect enough bikes.

D.People in Africa required him to dress up as Santa Claus.

4.What is probably the best title of the text?

A.Wheels to Africa. B.Trip to Puerto Rico.

C.Duncan, a Generous Person. D.Hurricane in Puerto Rico.

 

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    In September 2019, a man named Anuchit was riding his motorcycle down a highway in Thailand. He spotted a sad-looking dog sitting on the side of the mud. The poor dog seemed to be waiting for someone.

Later that day, Anuchit rode by that exact same spot and found the same dog still sitting there. After stopping his bike to see if the dog was OK, Anuchit happened to meet a local person named Saowaluck, who told him the animal's backstory. Saowaluck kept finding the dog at that same corner in 2016. She brought him to the vet, named him Leo and adopted him. But days later, Leo disappeared. Sanwaluck found him at the same corner along the highway and returned every day to give him food and water. She loved him, but he wasn't ready to accept her as his new owner.

After the motorcyclist shared Leo's story on the Internet, the dog's former owner came forward. An elderly woman named Noi said Leo jumped out of her pickup truck back in 2015. She and her husband looked everywhere but couldn't find him. When Noi arrived at the corner to reunite with Leo in 2019, he ran over to her and was greeted with rubs and pets — but he refused to go home with her!

Saowaluck begged Noi to keep the dog herself because she had become so attached to him and had already tried to adopt him once before. Leo has reportedly been with Saowaluck ever since — no longer sad, and no longer waiting.

1.Why did the dog look so sad?

A.He lost touch with his owners. B.No one gave him food to eat.

C.He missed the truck to his home. D.He disliked being sent to the vet.

2.What do we know about Saowaluck?

A.She lost her dog while travelling. B.She adopted the dog finally.

C.She sold the dog to Anuchit. D.She shared the dog's story online.

3.How did the dog feel when he met Noi?

A.Angry. B.Proud.

C.Nervous. D.Delighted.

4.What is the text aimed at?

A.Advising people to raise dogs properly.

B.Telling readers how to take care of dogs.

C.Showing us dogs are royal and grateful.

D.Encouraging people to adopt deserted dogs.

 

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