Question

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ji’an lies next to the Luoxiao Mountains with the Gan River 1. (run) through the middle of the city. It’s a place 2. pleasant climate and abundant rainfall. Mountainous and 3. (hill) regions (区域) occupy more than seventy percent of its land.

As an ancient cultural city, Ji’an, went through wind and storm for thousands of years, with so many 4. (hero) making a commitment to this land. The great 5. (write) Ouyang Xiu and the national hero Wen Tianxiang were 6. representatives of the 2855 successful candidates and 18 No. 1 Scholars in the highest imperial examinations (科举考试), 7. are the pride of the local people.

There is picturesque scenery of the endless cloud-kissing mountains, the clear water and attractive view sights; everyone is 8. (amaze) at the strange flowers, the bright bird singing, as well as the unusual animals. The Mount Wugong, and the Mount Jinggang 9. (be) both famous tourist attractions, As the Beijing-Kowloon high-speed railway goes through here, Ji’an will be refreshed not only in the image of an old revolutionary base area, 10. also the deep-rooted traditional conception.

Answer

1.running

2.with

3.hilly

4.heroes

5.writer

6.the

7.who

8.amazed

9.are

10.but

【解析】

本文属于说明文。主题:人与社会。主要从地理、文化和自然景色等方面对吉安进行了简单介绍。

1.考查非谓语动词之现在分词。在with的复合结构中，the Gan River和running之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，此处意为“持续不断地流淌”，故填running。

2.考查介词。此处介词with意为“拥有”，with短语做place的后置定语。故填with。

3.考查形容词。其后是名词region,故应用形容词修饰名词。故填hilly。

4.考查名词复数。many后应接可数名词复数。故填heroes。

5.考查名词。此处指的是伟大的文学作家欧阳修。故填writer。

6.考查定冠词。此处为特指，以大文豪欧阳修和民族英雄文天祥为代表的2855名进士和18名状元。故填the。

7.考查非限制性定语从句的关系代词。先行词是欧阳修和文天祥，关系代词在非限制性定语从句中做主语。指人，故填who。

8.考查形容词。人做主语，在句中做表语，表示感到......用ed结尾形容词。故填amazed。

9.考查时态。武功山和井冈山都是著名旅游景点，这是客观事实，故应用一般现在时。主语为The Mount Wugong, and the Mount Jinggang 。故填are。

10.考查连词。考查固定搭配not only … but also…。故填but。