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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Poetry ...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Poetry is never far away from our daily lives. Many of us grew up reciting classic poems, learning to enjoy this beautiful art form that's able to use just a few lines 1.(express) such rich meanings.

The Chinese Shijing, which dates back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, has a 2.( long) history than the Homeric Epics(荷马史诗). Even today, classic poems 3.(love)by a lot of people.

To recognize the special 4.(able)of poetry and get its creative spirit, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year to support linguistic diversity through poetic expression.

The Chinese Poetry Congress(中国诗词大会) showing classic poetry is 5.(extreme)popular. The competition saw over 100 hopeful participants taking part in 6.number of challenges. The participants, 7.ages range from 7 to 70, include students,farmers, teachers and foreign competitors with an interest 8.Chinese literature.

And even TV series involving poetry are very 9.(success). For example, in The Legend of Zhenhuan, one of the drama's most moving songs was adapted from a poem 10.( write)by Wen Tingyun of the Tang Dynasty.

 

1.to express 2.longer 3.are loved 4.ability 5.extremely 6.a 7.whose 8.in 9.successful 10.written 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国诗歌的相关内容,包括诗歌的特点和诗歌历史。不仅联合国设置3月21日为全球诗歌日,中国诗词大会也引起各个年龄段、各个行业及各个国家喜爱诗词的人的积极参与和广泛关注。 1.考查不定式。句意:我们中的许多人从小就背诵经典诗歌,学习欣赏这种只需要用几行字就能表达丰富意义的美丽艺术形式。此处为固定搭配use sth. to do sth.意为“使用某物做某事”,故填to express。 2.考查形容词比较级。句意:起源于西周时期的《诗经》比《荷马史诗》的历史更悠久。根据语境和空处后的than可知,此处要用形容词的比较级。故填longer。 3.考查被动语态。句意:即使是今天也有很多人喜爱这些经典的诗作。分析句子可知,空处应填句子的谓语动词。根据语境可知,主语classic poems与谓语love之间是逻辑上的被动关系,且时态为一般现在时,主语是复数形式,因此be动词需使用复数形式are。故填are loved。 4.考查名词。句意:为了认识诗歌的独特能力及诗歌的创作精神,联合国每年3月21日都会举办世界诗歌日,旨在通过诗意的表达来支持语言的多样性。分析句子可知,形容词special后应接名词进行修饰,ability表示“能力”时一般用单数形式。故填ability。 5.考查副词。句意:展示古典诗词的中国诗词大会非常地受欢迎。分析句子可知,形容词popular前需用副词作状语进行修饰,故填extremely。 6.考查冠词。句意:超过100名选手参加了大量的挑战。分析句子可知,此处为固定词组a number of,意为“大量的;许多的”,修饰可数名词的复数形式。故填a。 7.考查定语从句关系代词。句意:参赛者年龄从7岁到70岁不等,包括学生、教师和对中国文学感兴趣的外国参赛者。分析句子可知,空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The participants,关系词在定语从句中作定语,因此要用关系代词whose,故填whose。 8.考查介词。句意:参赛者年龄从7岁到70岁不等,包括学生、教师和对中国文学感兴趣的外国参赛者。分析句子可知,空处为固定搭配interest in意为“对……的兴趣”,故填in。 9.考查形容词。句意:甚至涉及诗歌的电视连续剧也非常的成功。分析句子可知,空处要用形容词充当系动词are的表语。故填successful。 10.考查非谓语动词。句意:例如,在《甄嬛传》中最动人的歌曲之一是改编自唐代诗人温庭筠的一首诗。空处是非谓语动词作定语,与其修饰的名词之间是被动关系,因此要使用过去分词形式。故填written。
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