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假如你是王林,请根据下面表格中的内容给你的朋友李华写一封信,介绍你的国庆北京旅行...

假如你是王林,请根据下面表格中的内容给你的朋友李华写一封信,介绍你的国庆北京旅行计划。

第一天

颐和园

第二天

长城

第三天

天安门、清华大学和北京大学

第四天

国家游泳中心

 

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:the National Aquatics Center 国家游泳中心

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Dear Li Hua, Since National Day is approaching, I decide to spend 4 days from 1st to 4th visiting Beijing. On the first day, I am going to visit the Summer Palace, which is said to be the largest and best-preserved royal park in China. On the second day, I will visit the Great Wall. I’ve heard it is known to the world as one of the seven great wonders of the world. On the third day, I will get up early and go to Tian’anmen Square to see the flag rising. Then,I will visit Tsinghua University and Peking University. I am dreaming of entering one of the two universities. On the fourth day, I will visit the National Aquatics Center,which is also called “the Beijing Water Cube”. A wonderful trip,do you agree? Yours, Wang Lin 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封信,向朋友介绍你的国庆北京旅行计划。 第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,主要使用一般将来时,介绍相关景点的目前情况,可以使用一般现在时。 结构:总分法    总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。 内容:1.介绍国庆出行总体计划。(introduction to the travel plan) 2.介绍具体情况。(detailed introduction) 1)第一天 颐和园the Summer Palace 2)第二天 长城 3)第三天 天安门、清华大学和北京大学Tian’anmen Square、 Tsinghua University and Peking University 4)第四天 国家游泳中心the National Aquatics Center   第二步:列提纲 (重点词汇、词组) National Day; approach; decide to; spend …doing; be said to; be known to; wonder; dream of 第三步:连词成句 1. Since National Day is approaching, I decide to spend 4 days from 1st to 4th visiting Beijing. 2. On the first day, I am going to visit the Summer Palace, which is said to be the largest and best-preserved royal park in China. 3. On the second day, I will visit the Great Wall. I’ve heard it is known to the world as one of the seven great wonders of the world. 4. On the third day, I will get up early and go to Tian’anmen Square to see the flag rising. 5. Then,I will visit Tsinghua University and Peking University. 6. I am dreaming of entering one of the two universities. 7. On the fourth day, I will visit the National Aquatics Center,which is also called “the Beijing Water Cube”. 8. A wonderful trip,do you agree? 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。本文是介绍自己的出行计划,因此主要通过时间状语来连接上下文。 第五步:润色修改
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This Way to Dreamland Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them They can seem forgetful and clumsy1.They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important thingsBut daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history2.Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams3.And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawingsIt’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concerntrate “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep4.Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away5.Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds

A. Having interesting things to think about also helps

B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves

C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes

D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses

E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive

F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand

G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone

 

 

 

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    Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours

Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.

Duration: 3 hours

This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms—disappear!

Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour

Duration: 3 hours (4 miles)

Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.

Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.

Duration: 3 hours

Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most, interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.

Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

Duration: 3 hours (7miles)

Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.

1.Which tour do you need to book in advance?

A.Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington, D.C.

B.Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.

C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington.

D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.

2.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?

A.Meet famous people. B.Go to a national park.

C.Visit well-known museums. D.Enjoy interesting stories.

3.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?

A.City maps. B.Cameras.

C.Meals. D.Safety lights.

 

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假如你是晨光中学学生会主席李津,即将来你校的国际交流生 Peter 对于中国饮食文化非常感兴趣,而且特别想了解天津的特色菜以及在天津能否吃到中国不同地方的菜品。他通过电子邮件询问情况,请你代表学生会给他写一封回信。

要点如下:

1)中国历史悠久,饮食文化是一个国家的文化发展的一部分。

2)中国有着著名的八大菜系,不同的口味适合不同的人群。

3)简单介绍天津的特色美食(如:狗不理、耳朵眼)。

4)愿做向导,为其讲解。注意:

1)词数不少于 100

2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:

特色菜 special dishes

八大菜系 Eight Cuisines

狗不理包子 Go Believe Steamed Bun

耳朵眼炸糕 Erduowen fried rice cake

Dear Peter,

I am Li Jin, the chairman of the Students’ Union.

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Look forward to seeing you soon.

Yours,

Li Jin

 

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    I’m always surprised when I hear how little time kids spend outside. One study found that kids spend almost seven hours a day using electronic media.

A public school in Quechee, Vermont is taking it seriously and fighting against indoor-centric (中心的) childhoods. Eliza Minnucci’s kindergarten class there engages (参与) in Forest Mondays, during which the students spend the whole day in the woods. It’s modeled after the Forest Kindergarten in Switzerland, which is all outside all the time. The idea that’s shared across the school is to let kids learn lessons from the natural world.

So what have the results been? Mostly good.

I taught kids aged 4 through middle school. While I had some basic ideas to teach, it was mostly kids’ natural interest that drove much of what we did.

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On top of learning and moving around freely instead of sitting at desks, the kids were having fun while they learned, which made them excited for the next lesson. Shouldn’t that be the goal of all education?

Perhaps Vermont’s kindergarten program is an example of breaking away from the test-centric educational method. While some parents are taking their kids out hiking on the weekend or stopping their use of electronic media, teachers are bringing some of that same thinking to their classrooms.

Considering all the good evidence that being outside is great for mind and body ---as well as test scores---it seems like this kind of education is a natural next step for teachers.

1.What can we learn about the public school in Quechee?

A.It lies in the woods.

B.It is the first of its kind.

C.It teaches more than other schools.

D.It values outdoor activities very much.

2.What does the author mainly try to show through Paragraph 5?

A.Teaching outdoors brings her some thinking.

B.Learning outdoors can make kids learn more.

C.Playing outdoors brings kids many advantages.

D.Teaching outdoors proves to be more difficult.

3.What should be the goal of education according to the author?

A.To develop students’ life skills.

B.To encourage kids’ great creativity.

C.To make kids have fun while learning.

D.To teach students to think independently.

4.Why does the author write the text?

A.To encourage outdoor education.

B.To suggest spending more time in nature.

C.To give kids tips on spending time outside.

D.To ask kids to take part in after-class activities.

 

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    It was winter but people were everywhere in London at the weekend. They were in T-shirts or sandals (凉鞋). Monday was another warm day, without a cloud in the sky, and in the late afternoon the light took on a magical, honey-coloured color. It brought to mind one of those summer evenings you experienced in childhood, when you’d be in the park all day and your parents let you stay out until bedtime, and you felt like you were doing something deliciously naughty just by being there.

It wasn’t early summer: it was February. And the entire developed world has been attacking the global ecosystem (全球生态系统) for many years, and that’s how we go into this pickle.

We should try to hold on to this fact that this is not supposed to be happening. Less than a month ago, there was a video of extreme ( ) cold weather coming out of Chicago. Water poured from cups immediately froze on its way to the ground. OK, that was on the other side of the world, and its temperature was- 11 then.

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1.What does the author want to do in the first paragraph?

A.To introduce a beautiful summer.

B.To encourage kids to play outside.

C.To share his daily activities with us.

D.To describe the scene of a warm winter.

2.What does the underlined word pickle in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Daily activity. B.Unusual place.

C.Difficult situation. D.Quick development.

3.Why is Chicago’s weather mentioned?

A.To compare it with that of London.

B.To attract more people to Chicago.

C.To show it is well-known for an online video.

D.To encourage more people to post videos online.

4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.The author hoped people stayed indoors.

B.The author worries about global warming.

C.The papers misled the public in weather reports.

D.The papers asked the public to prepare for the cold.

 

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