“幽默感”被认为是人类最重要的品质之一。请你用英语写一篇短文陈述幽默的好处。要点如下：
1. 促进学习；2.有益健康；3.缓解压力；4.增进友谊。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇： 幽默感：a sense of humor 压力： stress 友谊：friendship
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阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack：Hi，Susan，how was the vacation?
Susan：Hi，Jack，it was 1. (excite). I spent the first three days with my friend Mary.Then，after a day’s rest，I 2. (go) to New York to see my sister and I stayed there for another three days.She had been eager to see me for 3. long time.
Jack：So you were also excited about 4. (see) her.
Susan：Of course! I hadn’t seen 5.for 4 years.Besides，it was the first time I had seen her boyfriend，Michael.
Jack：Is he a student，too?
Susan：No，he’s working for a local travel agency(旅行社). He’s been to many places，such 6. San Francisco，Detroit and Atlanta.I can’t remember the 7.(name) of all the places.He made a perfect plan so 8. I could see all the famous places in New York City.
Jack：You’re so lucky! I haven’t been to New York yet.
Susan：It’s hard 9. (believe).
Jack：So tell me about those interesting places.
Susan：OK.We took a lot of photos.Let me show them 10. you.
Jack：OK.
A few weeks ago I went on a short vacation with my boyfriend to visit his elder brother who lives about 300 miles away from us. I had never _______ the man before, so I was a bit anxious.
I knew that the fellow had lost his wife several years before, but what I didn’t _______ was that he had nearly completely shut down (完全封闭). Although still _______to work, he was completely unable to look _______the house. _______ of his wife still haunted (萦绕于脑际) him every day.
It is my habit to do my best to help _______ I go. I helped with dishes after a meal and to offer help whenever I was visiting someone, and I _______had the opportunity to do those kinds of things! Probably because I was a _______ to him, this man opened up to me about his wife as he hadn’t to his family and friends. After listening to his story, I _______to make some sense of “her” kitchen as it had been left __________ pretty much since her death. He would enter the kitchen long enough to make something to eat and leave again, __________ the dishes dirty. There were ____________ ornaments (装饰物) around the house that had not been cleaned for many years.
Here was my chance to __________ this man. I spent most of the day __________ and sorting things in the house.
When we finally left, my boyfriend’s brother gave me a very big __________, thanked me, and said that finally he thought he should hire a housekeeper. What a gift it was to be able to assist someone and see the result of my cleaning work!
1.A.met B.liked C.helped D.reminded
2.A.present B.realize C.know D.think
3.A.ready B.able C.glad D.eager
4.A.up B.at C.after D.through
5.A.Changes B.Memories C.Experiences D.Manners
6.A.whenever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever
7.A.always B.never C.ever D.hardly
8.A.friend B.stranger C.helper D.cleaner
9.A.expected B.forgot C.asked D.offered
10.A.uncovered B.untouched C.unsolved D.unused
11.A.leaving B.making C.noticing D.finding
12.A.expensive B.new C.beautiful D.useless
13.A.help B.show C.instruct D.persuade
14.A.designing B.cleaning C.planning D.buying
15.A.hug B.help C.scold D.house
If you think your vocabulary is weak, a little effort every day over six to nine months can go a long way in improving it. Here are some tips for increasing your vocabulary.
1.. You may be comfortable reading a particular part but make an effort to read different articles on every page. The editorial (社论的) page is highly recommended not only for vocabulary but also for structuring and presenting thoughts. And there are different articles in the newspaper every day.
Make it a habit to read a new book every week. It is not surprising that those who read a lot of books develop good vocabulary. 2.. Make a list of words that are new to you and look up their meanings in the dictionary.
Watching English movies and television shows. It is important for improving English and learning new English words. It’s an interesting way to add the number of your vocabulary. 3..
Use vocabulary cards. Vocabulary cards are used by students who are trying to learn many words in a short time. You can make your own cards by writing the word on one side and the meaning on the other side of a piece of paper. 4..
Use the Internet. The Internet is an unlimited (无限制的) resource for reading material. 5.. You will come across plenty of material to read, which you might find interesting, and important. The Internet will also introduce you to new words. Be sure to look them up in a dictionary.
A. You can consider becoming a member of the local library.
B. Flash cards are a convenient tool to use to learn new words in your free time.
C. You cannot learn English well without enough vocabulary.
D. Pick up a topic of your choice and search for articles about it.
E. You should develop your own way of learning vocabulary.
F. Besides, by doing this you can learn the correct pronunciation as well.
G. Read the newspaper every day.
Learning English as a second language for non-native English speakers is not an easy task. One needs to spend a considerable(相当多的) time before you could speak or write it. There are only two ways to learn the English language or any other language.
The first way is very expensive. If you notice, a person moves to another country and stays there for a couple of years and then goes back to his home non-native speaking country, the person becomes accustomed to speaking English. This is the most effective way of learning to speak and write a language unfamiliar to you.
The learner learns the language because he / she is forced to do so and there is no other language being used. Not to mention that the learner should adapt to the environment. It is all started from listening. This is the process how language is acquired if you will stay long in a foreign country.
The second way is the traditional way of learning English as a second language at school. Obviously, this is cheaper than the first, but it needs a considerable time before you learn the language. Today, there are different language centres offering their services for people to learn the language in your own country. They have all the materials needed because, compared to the first, they’re affordable and reasonable.
Nowadays, learning English as a second language is a global trend. Since the English language is used in most of business transactions (交易) you may need it, too. Otherwise you will not go along with the future trends that will arise.
1.The most effective way of learning a second language is to ______.
A.learn it from native speakers
B.spend a lot of time
C.practice more
D.stay in a speaking country for several days
2.The advantage of the traditional learning way is it ______.
A.needs much time
B.is economical and practical
C.is simple and practical
D.is effective and reasonable
3.Now an affordable way to learn a foreign language is to ______.
A.go to a middle school
B.study at a language centre
C.communicate with more people
D.have a foreign teacher
4.From the passage we learn that ______.
A.learning foreign languages is easy
B.there are more than five ways to learn foreign languages
C.family environment is very helpful for learning foreign languages
D.learning a foreign language is good for your future career
On Christmas Eve─the night before Christmas Day─children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.
Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.
Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate's house, "Father Christmas" is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who "Father Christmas" really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.
1.Christmas Eve is __________.
A.the night of Christmas Day B.the evening of Christmas Day
C.Christmas Day D.the night before Christmas Day
2.Father Christmas often puts presents ________.
A.into children's hats B.into children's stockings
C.under children's beds D.into children's shoes
3.When the children are older, they __________.
A.know that Father Christmas is real
B.ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents
C.know that Father Christmas is really their father
D.know that Father Christmas is really their friend
4.Father Christmas comes into the house through the ________.
A.chimney B.back door
C.front door D.window.
