Question

仔细阅读下面句子，根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写出正确的单词：

提示：答案选择仅限于4模块新学单词

1.The lecturer delivered a speech, referring to the fact that smoking was harmful to health. At last, he a_______ those smoking now out of smoking.

2.The rich man went abroad with the hope of getting new chances, while the poor man was i_________ to learn some skills of earning money.

3.The boys went directly to the accident scene, and the spot _____________(挤满) with people.

4.In class, the ___________(疑惑的) problem made all the students in our class spend 20 minutes to work it out.

5.It is hard to imagine a student f_____________ his attention on the textbook while others are playing.

6.She tried to tell me that I was mistaken. What she said was so c______________ that I finally accepted what she said.

7.As a business man, you have made a lot of money in the past decade and more ____________ (幸运), you are supported by the government.

8.At last, I want to say I’m t____________ grateful for your helping me realize my dream.

9.In time of war, lots of money will be spent on ____________(保护，防御) and many measures will be taken to prevent a country from being attacked.

10.At the farewell party, she expressed the gratefulness to the teachers, ______________(代表) her classmates.

Answer

1.argued

2.intended

3.was crowded

4.confusing

5.focusing

6.convincing

7.fortunately

8.truly

9.defense/defence

10.representing

【解析】

1.考查动词。句意：演讲者做了一个演讲，提到了吸烟有害健康的事实。最后，他说服了那些正在吸烟的人戒烟。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处是动词argue“说服”，与句中所给时态一致，应用一般过去时，故填argued。

2.考查形容词。句意：富人出国是希望得到新的机会，而穷人则是想学习一些赚钱的技能。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处是形容词intended“打算的，有意的”，短语be intended to “打算，意图是”，故填intended。

3.考查时态语态。句意：男孩们直接去了事故现场，现场挤满了人。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处是动词crowd“挤满”，主语the spot和动词“挤满”是被动关系，与句中所给时态一致用过去时，此处应使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was crowded。

4.考查形容词。句意：在课堂上，这个令人困惑的问题让我们班所有的学生花了20分钟来解决它。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处是形容词confusing “困惑的”，修饰名词problem，故填confusing。

5.考查非谓语动词。句意：当别人在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中注意力在课本上。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处是动词focus “集中”，imagine doing sth.“想象做某事”，应用动名词形式。故填focusing。

6.考查形容词。句意：她试图告诉我我错了。她的话如此有说服力，我终于接受了她的话。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处是形容词convincing“有说服力的”，句中是so…that…结构，so后用形容词，故填convincing。

7.考查副词。句意：作为一个商人，你在过去的十年里赚了很多钱，更幸运地是，你得到了政府的支持。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处是副词fortunately“幸运地”修饰后面句子，故填fortunately。

8.考查副词。句意：最后，我想说我真地很感谢你帮助我实现我的梦想。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处是副词truly“真地”修饰形容词grateful，故填truly。

9.考查名词。句意：在战争时期，许多钱将花在国防和许多措施将被采取，以防止一个国家受到攻击。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处是名词defense/defence“保护，防御”，spend money on sth.表示“在某方面花钱”，故填名词defense/defence。

10.考查非谓语动词。句意：在告别会上，她代表同学们向老师们表达了感激之情。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处是动词represent“代表”，其主语和句子的主语一致都是she，两者是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填representing。