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假设你是某高中学生李华,你的美国笔友Tom 来信询问你校学生最喜爱的运动,请你根...

假设你是某高中学生李华,你的美国笔友Tom 来信询问你校学生最喜爱的运动,请你根据下列信息给与回复。

要点包括:

1.运动项目简介,(至少两项)

2.效果或影响,(至少两点)

3.希望了解美国高中生喜爱的运动。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头已给出,不计入总数。

Dear Tom,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Tom , I am very happy to receive your letter asking about the sports which the students in my school like best . Here are some details about the events . Playing basketball comes first . It is popular with both boys and girls, especially on the weekend, you can see students from different classes playing against each other with audience cheering excitedly, which is beneficial to team spirit. Another event students enjoy is running .We practice running for twenty to thirty minutes every morning so that we can keep strong and healthy. Some students achieve wonderful success in running in the school sports meeting, thus , making them more confidential . As a matter of fact , we Chinese students do lots of sports in and outside the school. What sports do American high school students like ? Looking forward to your reply. Yours , Li Hua 【解析】 本文是一篇应用文。美国笔友Tom想了解李华所在学校的学生们喜欢的运动,李华就相关要点进行回复。 第一步:根据提示可知,美国笔友Tom想了解李华所在学校的学生们喜欢的运动,李华就运动的项目和运动的效果两个方面进行了解答,并提出想要了解美国高中生喜爱的运动。 第二步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:detail, be popular with, play against, be beneficial to, achieve wonderful success等。 第三步:确定文章结构,本文可以采取三段的写法,第一段对对方的来信表示非常高兴并愿意介绍一些细节信息;第二段介绍足球和跑步及两项运动的影响;第三段询问对方学校学生们喜欢的运动。 第四步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要用一般现在时。 第五步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
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1.Mary always behaves well when visitors come. That’s why everyone loves her and says she has good ______________ (礼貌).

2.She______________  (乐于分享) her sorrow and happiness with her close friends.

3.The police ______________ (呼吁) the audience not to panic, saying that there was no immediate danger.

4.这些话不是为了伤害你,而是为了鼓励你。

_____________________________________________________

5.多吃蔬菜和水果,良好的饮食对你的健康很重要。

_____________________________________________________

 

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Most of today’s Chinese Americans are the descendants(后代)of some of the early miners and railroad workers. From the start, the Chinese had lived apart in their own separate neighborhoods. Later those came to 1.knowas “Chinatowns”. In each of them the residents organized 2. unofficial government to make rules for the community and to settle disagreements. Chinese Americans keep many aspects of their ancient culture, even after having lived here for several generations. For example, their family ties continue to be 3. (considerable) strong. Members of the family lend each other moral support and also 4.(practice) help when necessary. From a very young age, the old values and attitudes, 5.(include) respect for their elders and a feeling of 6.(responsible) to the family, are passed from the older generation to the young. Saving money and passing down their fortune to their young is always the custom. The high regard for education, 7.is deeply rooted in Chinese culture, and the willingness to work very hard to gain advancement, are other important characteristics of 8.(they).

Chinese Americans make 9.only a tiny part of American population; there are fewer than a million, living chiefly in California, New York, and Hawaii. As American attitudes toward minorities and ethnic differences 10.(change)in recent years, the Chinese Americans have gained wide acceptance.

 

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    On a hot summer day in America, a little boy decided to swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He ______ into the cool water, not realizing that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a ______ was swimming towards him.

His ______ in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great ______, she ran out, shouting to her son as ______ as possible. Hearing her voice, the little boy became ______ and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too ______. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother ______ her little boy by the arms as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began a(an) ______ tug-of-war ( 拔河比赛) between the two. The crocodile was much _____ than the mother, but the mother was too committed to ______. A farmer happened to drive by, heard the screams, raced from his truck, took ______ and shot the crocodile.

______, after weeks in the hospital, the little boy _____. His legs were extremely scarred by the attack of the animal. And, on his ______ were deep scratches where his mother’s fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to _____the son she loved.

The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show his ______. The boy ______his legs. And then, with obvious ______, he said to the reporter, “ But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mum wouldn’t let go.”

Never ______ another person’s scars, because you don’t know how they were made.

1.A.dived B.walked C.dropped D.dashed

2.A.snake B.crocodile C.fish D.whale

3.A.friend B.father C.mother D.coach

4.A.surprise B.shock C.anger D.terror

5.A.quickly B.confidently C.anxiously D.loudly

6.A.guilty B.eager C.alarmed D.awkward

7.A.early B.late C.fast D.dangerous

8.A.pulled B.inserted C.transformed D.tied

9.A.hopeless B.unbelievable C.final D.absurd

10.A.hungrier B.bigger C.stronger D.crueler

11.A.let go B.let alone C.let off D.let out

12.A.arrow B.bow C.claw D.aim

13.A.Originally B.Exactly C.Remarkably D.Cautiously

14.A.survived B.awoke C.yelled D.expanded

15.A.legs B.arms C.head D.feet

16.A.make room for B.have power over C.get hold of D.hang on to

17.A.scars B.marks C.symbols D.signs

18.A.confirmed B.operated C.lifted D.measured

19.A.appreciation B.apology C.mercy D.pride

20.A.pretend B.judge C.blame D.forgive

 

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Chopsticks Taboos: Unholy Ways to Pick Up Your Food

The use of chopsticks to pick food up from the plate will earn you several complements from Chinese people. But over time, once in a while your close friends might remind you about some basic chopsticks etiquette(礼节) such as never insert chopsticks vertically(垂直地) into a bowl of rice. 1., here are several rules to keep in mind.

. Do not use chopsticks of different lengths. This will remind people of a Chinese idiom “three long and two short”, 2., because a coffin without a lid is composed of five boards, three long, and two short.

. Don’t use chopsticks to poke at each dish without knowing what you want or only one chopstick to fetch the food in the plate.

. 3.. Chinese people believe that their ancestors are resting underneath the earth, and dropping chopsticks would disturb them.

. Don’t make noise with chopsticks by hitting the side of your bowl, 4. .

. While passing someone a bowl of rice or noodles, never insert the chopsticks vertically in the middle of the food for convenience. 5..

A. Do not drop your chopstick on the floor.

B. because only beggars do that to get attention.

C. In Chinese culture, the sign of crossing is negative.

D. which is used as another name for coffin,

E. If you want to master the art of using this old tool

F. Do not drop food and liquid from your chopsticks to the table.

G. The action would remind people of burning certain sticks in the pot in memory of the dead.

 

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    Electronic book publishing has many of the same risks and opportunities as electronic music publishing. By delivering text directly to the reader's computer screen, the e-book could cut down costs, and allow creators to deal directly with their audience, bypassing traditional publishers and traders. But it also raises the possibility of mass piracy(盗版). Phil Rance, founder and managing director of Online Originals, a London-based e-book publisher, sums it up“No one wants Napster to happen to books.”

Indeed, the most popular MP3 may have put the frighteners on an industry that generally operates some way behind the “bleeding edge”. The Meta Group, a leading US-based market researcher, says publishers are far too concerned about protecting their rights,“ We believe all the recent legal control over Napster is like putting a finger in a river that is already overflowing. Publishers need to deal with reality and come up with new ways to develop wide electronic distribution, asking the question, ‘How can we change the certainty of wide distribution to our advantage?’ ”

At the moment, most publishers would like to limit the use of e-books to the person who bought them, or to the computer used to download them. If that can be done, e-books become just an extra income stream in a publishing industry that would continue to operate the way it does today, according to Terry Robinson, business manager for the digital rights aspect, “you've cracked the market,” he says.

Robert Nichols, Books Director at BOL agrees, “Rights management is absolutely important. Publishers just say that, ‘until copyright is secure, we're not going to talk’

1.According to the text, what is the similarity of e-books to electronic music

A.They both result in piracy.

B.They both lead to price reduction.

C.They both bring in much money to creators.

D.They both avoid industry management.

2.From the text, we can infer that_____.

A.wide use of e-books may increase the income.

B.the publishing markets should be brought back to normal.

C.publishers haven’t agreed on rights management up to now.

D.most publishers prefer e-books for the extra income.

3.What are most publishers concerned about according to the text?

A.copyrights management B.price control

C.market share D.original works

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.A Magic Book

B.The Fight Against Mass Piracy

C.Risks and Challenges Go Hand in Hand

D.The E-book----a New and Big Challenge

 

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