Question

    Do you want to be excellent in study? Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being an excellent student!

Pay attention to everything the teacher says. I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add. 1..

Taking notes is important. You don’t need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 2.. This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.

Don’t skip school. You will be missing out on stuff(东西). 3.. However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures and in-class movies. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teacher won’t appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.

Keep a good attitude towards things. 4., then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake.

5.. There is no shame in needing some help. If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you are really a poor learner.

A. Enjoy your class

B. Always ask questions

C. Write in your own words

D. When you do poorly in your study

E. It is true that you could make up the work

F. If you have an “I don’t care about study” attitude

G. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures

Answer

1.G

2.C

3.E

4.F

5.B

【解析】

本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了成为优秀生的方法。即认真听讲；用自己的方式记笔记；不要逃学；要有正确的学习态度，以及要多问问题等。

1.考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上文“Pay attention to everything the teacher says. I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you.”可知，注意老师说的每一句话。我无法强调注意老师所教的内容是多么重要。可知，上课时老师说的每句话都非常重要，所以上课时要集中注意力。分析选项可知G. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures （上课时要集中注意力，尤其是在老师讲课时）符合题意。故选G。

2.考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格前一句“but write down what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test” 但要记下他/她在黑板上写了什么，或者你认为在考试可能需要的特殊的东西。以及下句“This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.”这样你就能更有效地思考你所写的东西。记下老师讲的有助于你思考的东西，自然是“用你自己的话来记老师讲的东西分析选项可知C. Write in your own words（用你自己的话记笔记）符合题意，故选C。

3.考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格的上句“Don’t skip school. You will be missing out on stuff。可知： 不要逃学。否则你将错过很多东西。以及下句中的副词“however”和“you will have more work and you have missed lectures and in-class movies”但你会有更多的工作，你将会错过了讲座和课上的电影。由“however”可判断，如果你逃课的话，你错过的东西就要用补上，这样你要补上的话，就会没办法来听讲座和看电影（因为这样的时间要用于补课），分析选项可知E. It is true that you could make up the work（真的可以弥补这项工作）符合题意。故选E。

4.考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本空格前一句为“Keep a good attitude towards things.” 要保持良好的态度。可知本段是讲对待学习的态度。分析选项F项（If you have an “I don’t care about study” attitude）中有关键词“attitude”复现。分析空格后的“那么老师就不太愿意帮助你解决问题或给你额外的学分”可推断出，如果你对学习持不在乎的态度，老师不太愿意帮助你，更不会给附加分。分析选项可知F项If you have an “I don’t care about study” attitude（如果你对学习持“不在乎 ”的态度）符合题意，故选F。

5.考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格后的“If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc.” 如果你不明白，问别人。读课本和笔记，如果还不会，就要寻求帮助。问问老师、朋友、同学、家长等。可知，要多问问题。分析选项可知B. Always ask questions（总是问问题）符合题意，故选B。