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Directions: Complete the following passa...

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

We Americans ingest an average of 25 pounds of rice a year-and a portion of that comes from drinking beer. Yes, rice is a sample in our diet. But is it a safe one? Consumer Reports recently found "troubling" levels of inorganic arsenic, a known human carcinogen (a substance which can cause cancer), in almost every rice-containing food it tested. 1. But rice takes up arsenic from soil and water more readily than other grains do.

Health-conscious consumers rely on brown rice, which has even more arsenic. In the Consumer Reports test, a quarter cup of uncooked white rice had from roughly 1 to 7 micrograms of inorganic arsenic, while brown rice had from 4 to 10 micrograms. Why the difference? 2..

What about rice cakes? They contained from 2 to 8 micrograms per serving, while hot and ready-to-eat rice cereals had 2 to 7 micrograms. These levels are at least five times higher than those found in other cereals, such as oatmeal.

Studies show that people exposed to large amounts of arsenic for many years are more likely to die of cancer. In Bangladesh, people who drank tap water that contained 50 to 149 micrograms of arsenic per liter for 20 or 30 years, for example, were 44 percent more likely to die of cancer. 3. (The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency limits the total amount of arsenic in drinking water to 10 micrograms per liter.) But our total risk is unclear. There isn’t enough data to set a limit on inorganic arsenic in food, says the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences.

The Bottom Line: 4. Consumer Reports recommends that adults eat no more than 11 /2 to 2 cups of cooked (brown or white) rice a week. And here is a way to lessen risk: Rinse your rice, cook it in six parts water to one part rice until it reaches eating texture, and then pour off the extra water. This can remove about half the arsenic.

A.You might wonder what one conscious portion of rice could do for your whole body.

B.Americans are lucky to be exposed to lower levels of arsenic.

C.This poisonous element is in a wide range of food-including fruits, vegetables and grains.

D.Until more studies are done, curb your consumption of arsenic.

E.Brown rice appears to be the most effective whole grain for the healthy growth of human beings, but its darker color can easily absorb too much arsenic.

F.Brown rice tends to have more arsenic because the metal concentrates in the outer layers, which are burnished off in white rice.

 

1.C 2.F 3.B 4.D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《消费者报告》最近发现,几乎每一种大米中都含有“令人不安的”无机砷,一种已知的人类致癌物。这种有毒元素存在于多种食物中,包括水果、蔬菜和谷物。 1.前文Consumer Reports recently found "troubling" levels of inorganic arsenic, a known human carcinogen (a substance which can cause cancer), in almost every rice-containing food it tested. (消费者报告最近发现,几乎每一种大米中都含有“令人不安的”无机砷,一种已知的人类致癌物)与C:This poisonous element is in a wide range of food-including fruits, vegetables and grains. (这种有毒元素存在于多种食物中,包括水果、蔬菜和谷物)承接自然,选项中的This poisonous element就是前文提到的a known human carcinogen (a substance which can cause cancer),故选C项。 2.前文In the Consumer Reports test, a quarter cup of uncooked white rice had from roughly 1 to 7 micrograms of inorganic arsenic, while brown rice had from 4 to 10 micrograms. Why the difference?(在消费者报告测试中,四分之一杯未煮熟的白米含有大约1到7微克的无机砷,而糙米含有4到10微克的无机砷。为什么会有差异?)与F:Brown rice tends to have more arsenic because the metal concentrates in the outer layers, which are burnished off in white nice. (糙米往往含有更多的砷,因为金属集中在外层,外层被打磨成白色)承接自然,选项是前文提出问题的答案,brown rice是关键词,故选F项。 3.后文The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency limits the total amount of arsenic in drinking water to 10 micrograms per liter. (美国环境保护署将饮用水中砷的总量限制在每升10微克)与B:Americans are lucky to be exposed to lower levels of arsenic. (美国人很幸运能接触到低水平的砷)承接自然,前后文话题一致,都讲述美国饮用水种砷含量低,故选B项。 4.后文Consumer Reports recommends that adults eat no more than 11/2 to 2 cups of cooked(brown or white)rice a week. (《消费者报告》建议成年人每周食用不超过11/2至2杯煮熟(棕色或白色)大米)与D:Until more studies are done, curb your consumption of arsenic.(在做更多的研究之前,控制你对砷的摄入)承接自然,前后文话题一致,都讲述控制砷的摄入量,故选D项。
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    The power and ambition of the giants of the digital economy is astonishing — Amazon has just announced the purchase of the upmarket grocery chain Whole Foods for $13.5bn, but two years ago Facebook paid even more than that to acquire the WhatsApp messaging service, which doesn’t have any physical product at all. What WhatsApp offered Facebook was an intricate and finely detailed web of its users’ friendships and social lives.

Facebook promised the European commission then that it would not link phone numbers to Facebook identities, but it broke the promise almost as soon as the deal went through. Even without knowing what was in the messages, the knowledge of who sent them and to whom was enormously revealing and still could be. What political journalist, what party whip, would not want to know the makeup of the WhatsApp groups in which Theresa May’s enemies are currently plotting? It may be that the value of Whole Foods to Amazon is not so much the 460 shops of owns, but the records of which customers have purchased what.

Competition law appears to be the only way to address these imbalances of power. But it is clumsy. For one thing, it is very slow compared to the pace of change within the digital economy. By the time a problem has been addressed and remedied it may have vanished in the marketplace, to be replaced by new abuses of power. But there is a deeper conceptual problem, too. Competition law as presently interpreted deals with financial disadvantage to consumers and this is not obvious when the users of these services don’t pay for them. The users of their services are not their customers. That would be the people who buy advertising from them — and Facebook and Google, the two virtual giants, dominate digital advertising to the disadvantage of all other media and entertainment companies.

The product they’re selling is data, and we, the users, convert our lives to data for the benefit of the digital giants. Just as some ants farm the bugs called aphids for the honeydew they produce when they feed, so Google farms us for the data that our digital lives yield. Ants keep enemy insects away from where their aphids (蚜虫) feed; Gmail keeps the spammers out of our inboxes. It doesn't feel like a human or democratic relationship, even if both sides benefit.

1.According to Paragraph1, Facebook acquired WhatsApp for its________.

A.digital products B.user information

C.physical assets D.quality service

2.Linking phone numbers to Facebook identities may________.

A.worsen political disputes B.mess up customer records

C.pose a risk to Facebook users D.mislead the European commission

3.Competition law as presently interpreted can hardly protect Facebook users because________.

A.they are no defined as customers B.they are not financially reliable

C.these services are generally digital D.the services are paid for by advertisers

4.The ants analogy is used to illustrate_________.

A.a win-win business model between digital giants

B.a typical competition pattern among digital giants

C.the benefits provided for digital giants' customers

D.the relationship between digital giants and their users

 

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Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre and Exhibition Tour

Overview

Shakespeare’s Globe Exhibition is the world’s largest exhibition devoted to Shakespeare. Located beneath the reconstructed Globe Theatre on London’s Bankside, the exhibition explores the remarkable story of the Globe, and brings Shakespeare’s world to life using a range of interactive displays and live demonstrations.

Highlights

Tour the reconstructed Globe Theatre and see how plays were staged in Shakespeare’s day

All-day access to the interactive Globe Exhibition

Actors, recordings and interactive displays bring Shakespeare’s world to life

Schedule

April 23 to October 9

9:00am to 5:00pm. On Monday, tours run all day. Tuesday to Saturday, last tour departs at 12:30pm and at 11:30am on Sunday due to performances taking place on these days.

October 10 to March 31

10:00am to 5:00pm.

Important note:

Rehearsals(排练) will also take place throughout the Theatre Season. Please note that access to the Globe Theatre may be restricted and there may be occasions when the Globe tours are unable to run. When the Globe tours are not available, Rose or Bankside tours can be offered instead.

Additional info

Inclusions:  Entrance fee and all day access to Exhibition

Guided tour of Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre (maximum 50 people)

Exclusions(不包含项目):  Hotel pickup and drop off

Food and drinks, unless specified

Pricing

Click the link below to check pricing & availability on your preferred travel date. Our pricing is constantly updated to ensure you always receive the lowest price possible - we 100% guarantee it.

VIEW PRICING AND AVAILABLE

Theatre Tour and Exhibition

Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre Tour and Exhibition

$22.34

Theatre Tour and Afternoon Tea

Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre Tour and Exhibition plus Afternoon Tea at 3:00pm in the Swan Brasserie or Bar.

$62.89

 

 

1.The passage can be found ___________.

A. in a newspaper B. in a magazine

C. on the Internet D. in a guidebook

2.In this Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre Tour, we can _________.

A. visit the original Globe Theatre

B. enjoy a British afternoon tea for free

C. experience Shakespeare’s world in an interactive way

D. visit the exhibition in the Globe Theatre

3.What is true about the tour according to the passage?

A. Rehearsals may affect the tour.

B. The pricing remains the same.

C. Performances take place throughout the year.

D. The opening hours are the same in May and in November.

 

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1.Paddy cried because he thought ________.

A.what had happened to Frank was killing Fee

B.Frank should have told Fee what had happened

C.Frank did kill someone and deserved the punishment

D.Frank had always been a man of bad moral character

2.The underlined sentence “She half-rose before sinking back...” in Paragraph 6 shows that ________.

A.Fee was so heart-broken that she could hardly stand up

B.Fee didn’t want to upset Paddy by visiting Frank

C.Fee struggled between wanting to see Frank and respecting his wish

D.Fee couldn’t leave her family to go to see Frank

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B.Frank didn’t want his family to know the sentence to him, most probably out of his pride.

C.The family didn’t find out what had happened to Frank until 3 years later.

D.The police found Gumming unconscious, heavily struck by Frank.

4.What is Frank and Paddy’s probable relationship with Fee?

A.Frank is Fee’s son and Paddy is Fee’s brother.

B.Frank is Fee’s lover and Paddy is Fee’s husband.

C.Frank is Fee’s brother and Paddy is Fee’s lover.

D.Frank is Fee’s son and Paddy is Fee’s husband.

 

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9.A.on the contrary B.as a result C.for instance D.in one word

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Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Last year, a report by a committee of education experts said that a lot of American students cannot write well. The report noted the concerns of business leaders and teachers. The experts said that more students should have to pass a writing test 1. they can finish high school. They pointed out major college entrance tests are changing now 2. (include) a writing part.

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The entrance test commonly 7.(use) by business schools, the GMAT, already uses e-readers. The GRE and TOEFL tests might start; officials are deciding.

Systems 8.(use) to grade writing in college classes as well. The computers read a few hundred examples of student writing already graded by humans. Then the systems compare new writing against those already examined.

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