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As anyone who freelances (做自由职业) knows,t...

    As anyone who freelances (做自由职业) knowsthere are lots of advantages of working at home alone. But there are drawbacks toolike the potential loneliness. No wonder co­working spaces are becoming so popularthey permit self­employed individuals to feel like they are part of all office environmentwhile making them get some work done too. But renting a co­working space does cost money.

Now a Swedish project is aiming to change that by turning people’s underused homes into temporary co­working spacesavailable to freelancers for free. Hoffice was started by freelancers Christofer Gradin Franzen and Johline Zandra about a year ago in Stockholm when they invited a few people into their home office to work together. It was a great successand the project has since spread to a number of cities in EuropeNorth and South AmericaAustraliaIndia and Japan. Anyone can sign up and offer their home space as a free co­working spaceor go to find a Hoffice near them.

On a Hoffice dayeveryone arrives and starts work at a certain hour. After 45 minuteseveryone gets up to take a breakstretchdo qigong or yoga for 10 to 15 minutes. Afterwardspeople can gather around againand restate their intentions and goals for the rest of the work dayas a way to motivate each other. Meals can be eaten together at a certain hourpotluck­style (家常饭) or by bringing your own lunch.

This process creates an encouraging and supportive work environment. As some freelancers describe“By working at Hofficewe give ourselves and each other the gift to spend our days in a social working environmentwhere we are extremely productive without ignoring our other human needs. We also make sure to give us and each other what we need to feel calmhappyinspired and creative during the working day.”

So Hoffice is not just about sharing spaceit’s also about a free exchange of ideas. And perhaps the best thing is that Hoffices are free to use.

1.What does the underlined word “drawbacks” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.mistakes B.disadvantages

C.difficulties D.burdens

2.What do we know about Hoffice according to the text?

A.It is becoming increasingly popular.

B.It has been around for quite a few years.

C.It has created many new job opportunities.

D.It is suitable for people from all walks of life.

3.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A.How people respond to Hoffice.

B.How a Hoffice day works.

C.What people share at Hoffice.

D.What Hoffice means to people.

4.Some freelancers’ descriptions of Hoffice suggest that they         .

A.benefit a lot from the working style

B.work longer than before

C.expect more people to join them

D.can’t be separated from each other

 

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 【解析】 本文是说明文,介绍了一种新兴的工作方式,利用家庭空未使用的空间作为临时的共同工作空间。在这里人们不仅仅分享空间,也可以自由交流思想。 1.词义猜测题。此题是根据逻辑关系来猜测词义。上一句是there are lots of advantages…,but表示转折,因此drawbacks和advantages是反义词,意为“不利之处”。故选B 项。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段“It was a great success,and the project has since spread to a number of cities”可知,共同工作空间越来越受人欢迎。故选A项。 3.主旨大意题。文章第3段是描述共同工作空间的工作和休息时间的安排,因此该段是介绍共同工作空间是如何运行的。故选B项。 4.推理判断题。根据第4段中自由职业者关于共同工作空间的描述“…to feel calm,happy,inspired and creative during the working day”可知,自由职业者认为共同工作空间让他们感到平静、快乐、灵感和创造力。他们从这种工作方式中受益多多。故选A项。
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