Question

    This summer, most Chinese citizens have been amazed by women wearing hanfu, or Han-style clothing, at subway stations, shopping malls, pedestrian streets or scenic areas. Hanfu has aroused a public attention in recent years, especially among young people.

In 2018, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China (CCCYL) set the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar, traditionally the birthday of the Chinese people’s mythological (神话的) ancestor the Yellow Emperor, as the annual Traditional Chinese Garment (服装) Day. It was aimed to promote classic Chinese culture, as well as “demonstrating cultural confidence”. Since then, the beauty of hanfu has gained more and more recognition and acceptance by common people.

Generally, hanfu refers to traditional Chinese garments worn by the Han nationality before the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Historically, Han Chinese clothing has also influenced some of its neighboring cultural costumes, including the Japanese kimono, Korean hanbok, and clothing of Mongolia, Vietnam and Bhutan.

Hanfu appears elegant and beautiful, not only due to the thousands of years of culture behind its design. This traditional dress also stands out because of its remarkable craftsmanship, from fabric to decoration. Hanfu adopts more than 30 examples of Chinas invisible cultural heritage as well as Chinese arts and crafts under preservation.

Hanfu represents not only appreciation of the beauty, but also a continuation of traditional Chinese culture. Nowadays, more and more fashion designers look to hanfu for inspiration, producing fashionable examples of hanfu for a new era (纪元).

1.Why did CCCYL set the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar as the annual Traditional Chinese Garment Day?

A.To help design hanfu.

B.To promote China economy.

C.To remember the birth of the Yellow Emperor.

D.To encourage more people to know about classic Chinese culture.

2.Which countries cultural costumes have been influenced by Han Chinese clothing?

A.Japanese and Russian. B.Russian and British

C.Korean and Vietnamese. D.Mongolian and American.

3.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.The rich culture of hanfu. B.The reasons for the beauty of hanfu.

C.The worldwide influence of hanfu. D.The popularity of hanfu among young people.

4.Where is this text most likely from?

A.A diary. B.A newspaper.

C.A novel. D.A guidebook.

Answer

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.B

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了近年来，汉服的美越来越得到老百姓的认可和接受，汉服引起了公众特别是年轻人的关注。

1.推理判断题。根据第二段中It was aimed to promote classic Chinese culture, as well as “demonstrating cultural confidence”. 旨在弘扬中国古典文化，“展示文化自信”。可知，共青团把农历三月三定为一年一度的中国传统服装日是为了鼓励更多的人了解中国古典文化。故选D项。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段中Historically, Han Chinese clothing has also influenced some of its neighboring cultural costumes, including the Japanese kimono, Korean hanbok, and clothing of Mongolia, Vietnam and Bhutan.历史上，汉服也影响了周边的一些文化服饰，包括日本的和服，韩国的韩服，还有蒙古、越南和不丹的服饰。可知，汉族服饰也影响了韩国和越南人的服饰。故选C项。

3.主旨大意题。根据第四段中Hanfu appears elegant and beautiful, not only due to the thousands of years of culture behind its design. 汉服之所以显得优雅美丽，不仅仅是因为它的设计背后有着几千年的文化底蕴。可知，本段主要是讲汉服美的原因。故选B项。

4.推理判断题。根据第一段中This summer, most Chinese citizens have been amazed by women wearing hanfu, or Han-style clothing, at subway stations, shopping malls, pedestrian streets or scenic areas. Hanfu has aroused a public attention in recent years, especially among young people.可知本文主要讲述了近年来，汉服的美越来越得到老百姓的认可和接受。汉服引起了公众特别是年轻人的关注。这种报道一般是来自新闻报纸。故选B项。