满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

We don’t know when and where the next ea...

    We don’t know when and where the next earthquake will hit. But we do know the importance of safety and preparation. The only way to be ready for the unexpected is to prepare ahead of time. It’s especially important if you live in earthquake zones. So here are some important steps to build your own Earthquake Action Plan.

1. Talk to your friends and families and decide on a place to meet if you’re separated after an earthquake.

2. Make an emergency(紧急情况)communication plan in case cell towers or phone lines are down. You can also ask relatives or friends outside your area to be your contacts.

3. Locate a safe place in every room of your house and discuss with your families the safest places to be during an earthquake. Remember, if you’re

a. Inside, get under something heavy like a study table or against an inside wall and cover your head.

b. Outside, stay away from buildings and get out into the open.

c. In your car, stop and stay in your seat. If you’re stopped near a building or under an overpass(天桥),try to safely move away from it.

4. Store first-aid kits(急救箱)anywhere you spend a lot of timehouse, car, workplace, etc. .

5. Pack plenty of batteries, flashlights, and bottles of water to prepare for power outages and water shortages.

6. Review your home’s important systemselectrical, gas, water, etc. and know how to operate them or shut them off in an emergency.

Although they’re somewhat unusual, earthquakes are incredibly terrible, overwhelming, and unpredictable forces of nature. But with some knowledge and preparation, we can mitigate risks and do the best we can to keep ourselves and our families safe.

1.Paragraph 1 mainly shows it’s very important to ______.

A.know the use of an Earthquake Action Plan

B.know when an earthquake will come

C.stay away from earthquake zones

D.prepare for an earthquake

2.First-aid kits should be kept in places ______.

A.that are very safe

B.where you often stay

C.that are under something heavy

D.that your friends and families know

3.An Earthquake Action Plan includes the following EXCEPT ______.

A.deciding where to meet with others after an earthquake

B.making sure that you have contacts out your area

C.practicing how to escape with your families

D.finding safe places in your house

4.What can best take the place of the underlined word “ mitigate”

A.Lower. B.Avoid.

C.Stop. D.Treat

 

1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。我们很难预测地震会在什么时间发生,但是我们可以提前做妤地震逃生准备。本文告诉我们如何做好地震逃生计划。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的But we do know the importance of safety and preparation. The only way to be ready for the unexpected is to prepare ahead of time.(但是我们知道安全和做好准备的重要性。应对意外的唯一的方法就是提前做好准备)可知,文章第一段主要想表达提前作准备的重要性。D. prepare for an earthquake(为地震做好准备)符合以上说法。故选D项。 2.细节理解题。根据文章介绍的地震逃生计划的第4条Store first-aid kits(急救箱)anywhere you spend a lot of time(house, car, workplace, etc. )可知,急救箱应该放在你常待的地方。 故选B项。 3.细节理解题。根据文章“1. Talk to your friends and families and decide on a place to meet if you’re separated after an earthquake. 2. You can also ask relatives or friends outside your area to be your contacts. 3. Locate a safe place in every room of your house and discuss with your families the safest places to be during an earthquake. Remember, if you’re”可知,和你的朋友和家人谈谈,如果你在地震后分开了,决定在一个见面的地方。你也可以要求你所在地区以外的亲戚或朋友成为你的联系人。在你家的每个房间里找一个安全的地方,和你的家人讨论地震期间最安全的地方。所以地震行动计划包括A,B,D项,不包括C选项。故选C项。 4.词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的do the best we can to keep ourselves and our families safe可知,这个地震逃生计划可以帮助我们在地震发生时最大可能地保护自己和家人,由此可知A项lower“降低”与画线词的意思最相近。故选A项。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

She Walked Through Fire

On Thanksgiving weekend, the Heffelmire family gathered for a meal at their home. After dinner, the family went down to the finished basement to relax except Charlotte’s father, Eric, who was in the garage to fix his truck.

Around 8 p.m., Charlotte decided to check on her dad. She walked through the kitchen. When she opened the side door to the garage, black smoke rose up into the kitchen. She could barely make out her father lying on his back, trapped under the truck. He’d removed the front passenger-side tyre and raised the truck on a jack(千斤顶). The truck had slipped off the jack, and now the whole weight of the wheel was on his chest and shoulders.

Charlotte ran to the front of the truck and struggled to lift it. Eric was still conscious, and he yelled, “You got it! One more try!” She tried again and was able to tip the truck backward just enough for her to pull her dad by the shirt with both hands from under the truck.

She dragged him across the garage and 20 feet down the driveway. Then she ran back to the garage, which had burst into flames. “I was afraid the car was going to explode,” says Charlotte, so she climbed into the truck, which faced forward, turned the key, and pressed the gas pedal(油门). The car slowly rolled out, the metal wheel scratching loudly against the concrete.

Safely on the driveway, Charlotte stopped the truck and ran back to the basement. “There’s a fire! Everybody get out!” she yelled as she picked up her three-month-old niece and ran out. Outside, she handed the baby to her mom, and then ran around to the burning garage. She picked up a garden hose(水管)and sprayed the fire while calling 911.

A few minutes later, firefighters and an ambulance arrived. Charlotte was treated for second-degree burns on both her feet and face. Her dad had injuries on his chest and shoulders, as well as minor burns on his face. The garage and the house were damaged but the family survived.

The Heffelmires are staying in an apartment while their house is rebuilt. “Charlotte is a remarkable kid,” says her dad. Charlotte, however, simply says, “ I was saving my family and my house. I wasn’t going to let my dad die.”

1.Eric got trapped because_________

A.the truck slipped off the jack.

B.the wheel fell off the truck.

C.the front tyre was removed.

D.the kitchen was on fire.

2.Which of the following is the correct order of the events?

a. Charlotte called the firefighters.

b. Charlotte saved Eric from under the truck.

c. Charlotte drove the truck out of the garage.

d. Charlotte warned the family to leave the house.

A.b, c, a, d B.a, b, d, c

C.b, c, d, a D.a, c, b, d

3.As a result of the fire,________

A.the house was not fit to live in.

B.the truck exploded.

C.the three-month-old baby was injured.

D.Charlotte was burned on her chest and shoulders.

4.It can be inferred from the passage that Charlotte is__________

A.proud and clear-headed.

B.calm and quick-minded.

C.modest and easy-going.

D.independent and self-centered.

 

查看答案

Buy One Give One

    Buy One Give One (B1G1) is a Singapore-based business and non-profit organization with a job to create a world full of giving. We help businesses around the world give back in meaningful ways so that they can create measurable and long-lasting influence. Since 2007, we have worked with more than 1,600 businesses creating more than 88 million giving activities.

    Our business allows consumers, who may feel disconnected from the problems of the developing world, to become involved in social problems while still purchasing for themselves. For example, shoe brands like TOMS promise to donate one pair of shoes for every pair purchased. Soapbox gives soap to a needy child with every purchase. Watch company WeWood plants a tree every time you buy a watch. They have helped socially-conscious consumers purchase products and feel good about providing help to others.

See what some of our members say about being a part of B1G1.

*Karen Ormerod

    Every product purchased at our store influences the lives of disadvantaged people in the world. I had never imagined I would be operating a business that could change people’s lives. We are making a real difference by just doing what we normally do. It is a wonderful experience.

*Ben Baker

    What a good way of distributing resources to where they need to be, giving people the gifts of giving, and adding value to organizations along the way. We have already made 160,000 giving activities through B1G1. Giving has become a necessary part of our everyday business. It’s absolutely brilliant.

    B1G1 focuses on the influence of giving on people’s lives rather than simply the amounts donated. Our programs stress giving habitually in order to create growing influence around the world. When you join the B1G1 giving program, you create your own unique giving stories.

We do hope you can become a member of us!

1.According to the passage, what does B1G1 do?

A. Donate the profits to the people in need.

B. Help consumers purchase their favorite products.

C. Give away something extra when a product is sold.

D. Instruct owners how to operate businesses effectively.

2.How do the members feel about themselves as a part of B1G1?

A. Confident.    B. Proud.    C. Generous.    D. Energetic.

3.What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To invite businesses to B1G1.    B. To promote the products B1G1 sells.

C. To describe the gifts B1G1 gives.    D. To introduce the activities B1G1 involves.

 

查看答案

假定你是李华,你校英国交换生Taylor发邮件说她加入了你校“中国艺术社”(Chinese Art Club),该社团本学期开设两门课程:中国书法(Chinese Calligraphy)和京剧(Beijing Opera),希望你能向她推荐其中一门课程。请你给她回一封邮件,内容包括:

1. 你推荐的课程;

2. 你推荐该课程的理由;

3. 你的祝福。

Dear Taylor,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

查看答案

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today, I would like to share with you some ways to study English. First, you were supposed to read something in English, such as reading one or two pages of a novel appeals to you each day. Second, you may find helpful to watch English films. It help you to practise your listening, and makes learn English more interesting. Third, you should work hardly on your English writing by keeping an English diary. Besides focusing on listening or writing skills, you should also take every opportunities to speak English in and after class. On this way, you can use English every day and improve your fluency. I have been doing all these things, so I have made great progress in learning English.

 

查看答案

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The lightning quick “next generation” wireless technology 1. (expect) to power self-driving cars, virtual reality, smart cities and networked robots.

But what else can it do?

Ericsson (ERIC) has joined up with researchers from King's College London 2. (dream) up futuristic applications for 5G. The team is focused on using the technology to transfer 3. (physics) skills across networks, 4. (create) something they call the “Internet of Skills”. One example: A surgeon 5. virtual reality equipment and haptic(触觉的) gloves, 6. sense motion and pressure, could operate on a patient on the other side of the world via a robot.

Remote surgery has been possible for a while, 7. 5G speeds will be able to stop all delays and lags. That means the surgeon could get instant feedback via the gloves. “With 5G and the new networking architecture we're building, we're hoping to get this delay down to just the speed of light,” said Mischa Dohler, a professor of wireless 8. (communicate) at King's College. Dohler, who also works as 9.  composer and pianist, plans to digitize his piano skills and teach people 10. (remote) to master the instrument.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.